Ukutyala nokhathalelo emthonjeni phlox

Ngenxa yokuba le phlox zibe nabalulamileyo, yaye okwentyatyambo livumba elithozamisayo nomtsalane, begadi ezininzi ukulima ezi zityalo kwizitiya zabo. Igama lakhe got ezi ntyatyambo ngenxa umbala oqaqambileyo, efana kakhulu edangatyeni. Liguqulwe njengokuba igama "phlox" ukusuka ulwimi Greek. Kodwa ke, nangona ezi ntyatyambo akukho abangenazigqibo, babeka phambili iimfuno zabo xa lihlala kwindawo evulekileyo. Care spring phlox kwakhona ibonelela eminye imithetho.

imihlobo phlox

Kuzo zonke kukho 65 neentlobo esi sityalo, yaye isakhiwo esikhondweni , bahlukene kwi nkqo, kuse ezinambuzaneni nokwenyuka. Ukutyala nokhathalelo emthonjeni phlox ixhomekeke kubungakanani isithuba simahla kweli lizwe. Ukuba kwanele, ngoko ungatyala iindidi, ezo ikhaphethi multi-bala, awugubungele umhlaba ezirhubuluzayo.

Phloxes ilifa phawu Akumangalisi apha naphaya iimeko zangaphandle. Olu hlobo lwesityalo okwangoku zahlelwa ekupheleni, njengoko ingafunyanwa kwi kwiimeko ezimaxongo Alaska, kwaye entlango kushushu, yaye kwimozulu kufumile nakuMntla Melika.

phlox ezininzi - izityalo ingaphelelwayo, kodwa imbonakalo ahluke nje ngenxa ukuyilawula. Umzekelo, kwi kumathambeka ezilinywa undersized Ifana moss phlox, leyo okwentyatyambo entwasahlobo.

Kukho iintlobo zesi sityalo uyathanda amahlathi efumileyo, yaye kukho abo ungathanda umhlaba oyisanti nelanga. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngokuxhomekeke ezahlukahlukeneyo, apho inxalenye yomyezo nendlela wokutyala phlox entwasahlobo endle. Amaninzi begadi ndatyala iintlobo ityholwana of phlox, ezo musa zithatha isithuba esininzi, kodwa ukunika neentyantyambo aluhlaza kunye yaphuma iintyatyambo kunye livumba noxhamla ubuncwane.

A indawo ukutyala phlox

Ukuze sibe elide kangangoko kunokwenzeka iibhedi eneentyatyambo ziyacelwa ukuba zincede ukuchonga apho ke utyelwe ngasemthonjeni phlox kwaye kuvule indlela:

• umandlalo Flower kufuneka ukhuselwe yimimoya ebandayo ebusika. Nangona phlox - izityalo ndingenandawo Ndinesithukuthezi ukulahlekelwa ngabo ngenxa iqabaka nekhephu-free ntolovelo kunye Chillwind. Bayathanda ukuba izikhwebu phezulu ikhephu ngexesha kubanda.
• Ummandla kufuneka ube isithunzi kancinane emini ubushushu, umz, ukususela imithi yeziqhamo. Oku kuya kuwakhusela baphelelwe. Elangeni, iintyatyambo wenza kakuhle, kodwa noko asisifutshane ixesha labo eneentyatyambo, ngoko ukutyebisa entwasahlobo ka phlox iyafuneka.

• Flower ulale kufuneka bafikelele yokunkcenkceshela okanye babe yinxalenye ulophu ngakumbi egadini. Ukuba ngaba phantsi sesichengeni elide elangeni ngaphandle ukuxovwa eyiyo, amagqabi asezantsi tyheli kuzo, kunye inflorescences amancinci amandla.

Ukuba hlobo ezishushu, kungcono ukwenza yamanzi kwemini.

Amalungiselelo Ukukhetha umhlaba

Ukuze ube eqhubela umandlalo eliqaqambileyo phlox, kuba emhlabeni wabo ukufika kubhetele ukuba silungiselele kusengaphambili. Care phlox spring ayikho ezixandayo kakhulu, ukuba kuthi kuvuleke ke izinto zazisenziwa ngendlela efanelekileyo. Ngenxa yokuba ezi zityalo ezi azihli kuyaphi kwaye zisasazwe kule nwebu olimekayo komhlaba, oko kwanele ukwenza 2 wamatye mfi 1 tbsp. ash nezimbiwa nezichumiso nganye-1 m ² ngexesha ekwindla imba umhlaba.

Ukuba umhlaba udongwe egadini, kungcono ukuyidibanisa entlabathini komlambo, nto leyo eza kuvumela ukuba ukugcina ukufuma ngexesha zasehlotyeni ezishushu. Ukuba umhlaba, phezu koko, njengentlabathi, kufuneka ufake udongwe owomileyo, atyabukile ukuya ngumgubo.

Kwakhona kubalulekile ukulandela phambi kokutyala, ukuze umhlaba wayengekho amanzi amileyo, kungenjalo izityalo ziya kufa. Ukuze lula unonophelo ngasemthonjeni phlox kweli lizwe, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukwakha sentaba ngumntu okanye udonga lomhlaba uwaphule flowerbed. Ukutyala kuyacetyiswa ngo-Apreli okanye ekuqaleni Meyi, kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukwenza oku kuka-Agasti nangoSeptemba.

Veliswa le mbewu phlox

annuals yokutyala Good embewini neentlobo esi sityalo. Kuba iintlobo angehli, le ndlela yokuzala alwamkelekanga, ngenxa yokuba kaninzi nje ayibanga iimpawu generic.

imbewu phlox angangcwatywa kwi izithole container, ngokwaneleyo ukuba zababeka phantsi emhlabeni uze uvale umboniso, ukuqinisekisa ukukhanya okufanelekileyo. Uyakwazi ukusebenzisa iipilisi afanayo.

Care phlox spring xa izithole lwahluma zifuna imihla ukutshiza iimbewu enikina kunye ifilim of condensate. uya rostochku nini, ungenza ndinithululele kancinane umhlaba. Watyala imbewu izithole phlox mihle kuka March.

Phakamisa iintsholongwane zilinywe kwi ekhanyayo ngoMeyi, ukugcina umgama phakathi 15-20 cm, nto leyo eza kunika kuzo enesithuba esaneleyo ukwenza neentyantyambo aluhlaza.

iingcambu Veliswa phlox

iingcambu isetyenziswa ezizalayo iintlobo ingaphelelwayo of phlox. Ukwenza oku ilula, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, ukulungiselela kwangaphambili ukwenzela amaqula ezintsha, "abahlali". ukuba isityalo sibe entlakohlaza kunye ekwindla Yabelana. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba nangona ukunxiba phlox intwasahlobo ibhuqiwe ngqo kwi emngxunyeni silungiselwe isityalo esitsha.

Yahlula rhizomes banokuba kwizityalo abadala, nto leyo ukususela-3 ukuya kwiminyaka-5. Kufuneka khendimbe ngenyameko, lungisa ngeziqu ku-10 cm kunye imela ebukhali, wabagawula kumila lube ziinxalenye eziliqela. Umhlaba kwi amaqula kufuneka utyebile. Iingcambu zezityalo kufuneka usasazwe ngocoselelo emhadini uze wambu emhlabeni. Ukuba nkqubo wenziwe ekwindla, ngoko ke kunyaka olandelayo, nezithole ezintsha ziya uhlaza neentyatyambo.

Kwakhona phlox kungenziwa ezityalwe axillary Kuphendula ukuba ifom kwisityalo ukusuka ngoJulayi ukuya phakathi ku-Agasti. Escape kuyimfuneko ukuba ndiludilize ngenyameko, eyiyeka 1-2 internodes. Care phlox emthonjeni efanayo, kwanokuba ke zilinywe ningazicenti ekwindla. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - yokugubungela ukusuka yengqele yasebusika, ngoko okwentyatyambo entwasahlobo kuya kuba sezulu eliqaqambileyo.

Ukutyebisa benika phlox

Phlox - izityalo nombulelo gqitha, kuba akukho uluxanduva ukunyamekela. Baya kumkhawulela ukukhula elungileyo inflorescences ezintle nkqu umgudu ubuncinane abayithandayo zakhe.

phlox ukutyebisa ikhutshwa phandle ngokongeza wamatye okanye spring isichumiso. Kusabela kakuhle ukuya ukunkcenkceshelwa urea, kwakunye kunokwenzeka ukuba ugcwalise ezisikwe ingca, okanye ubulongwe beentaka, ukuze ijike kunye namanzi izityalo.

Kubalulekile ukuba athambise umhlaba, ingakumbi ngexesha lokudubula kweentyatyambo phlox. Ngathi yimbonakalo phlox kufuneka kuxolelwa ukhula.

Xa ngcono ukongeza zasehlotyeni ezishushu wokuwunyakamisa iintyatyambo, ingakumbi ngokuhlwa, singavumeli umhlaba ukuba yome. Ukuze siphephe nobushushu, isityalo kungcono ezityalwe ngasempumalanga, ngasentshonalanga okanye emazantsi-ntshona icala indlu okanye isakhiwo sebali.

iindawo Northern kunye nemozulu njengezwekazi kubhetele ukuba isityalo phlox kwicala umoya-DRM yesiza, apho kukho eninzi ukukhanya. Ngoko, ukunyamekela phlox entwasahlobo kwi Urals aya kuncitshiswa abe ubuncinane xa pre-ukhethe indawo efanelekileyo kunye 'ondle' naye.

phlox subulate

Olu hlobo luqhelekileyo phlox ukuba begadi bakhetha ukuba ndilutyale kwibanga styloid. Kunokuba akhule phantsi kweemeko ezinzima kakhulu, kodwa ngenxa nokugqama amahle isongo eliqaqambileyo kuba ngcono ukudala endulini ezintabeni okanye komthwalo umhlaba kwamanzi amanzi anyibilike.

Care phlox subulate entwasahlobo-nzima, kodwa kufuneka aqinisekise ukuba akukho ngxi amanzi phezu komhlaba, azikhulule umhlaba kunye nokuhlakula ngenyameko. Ezi mfuno ezisisiseko siqinisekiso ukuya kwiminyaka-5 kweentyatyambo obukhulu aqholiweyo.

Izinambuzane nezifo phlox

Phlox zinikwe abagulayo, kodwa, ukuba umandlalo intyatyambo utyalwe emthunzini, ukuze babonakale angumgubo nangexoshomba okanye ezirusayo. Ukuba isityalo yahlaselwa Isiqu nematode, kuyimfuneko ngokungxamisekileyo ukwemba de wafudukela ukuya phlox angabamelwane.