Astragalus: zaphuka

Kakhulu inqabile libinzana lezamayeza, akunjalo na? Eneneni, yintoni uhlobo talus kukuba? Unyana wam uthi igama iyafana "Taranco." Yena a fan lokuloba. Guy wabamba pickles intlanzi, iyoma azibize Taranco yakhe, kungakhathaliseki uhlobo. Ngaba uphalaze ukukhanya ngalo le ithambo. Ingakumbi kuba kukho ngezifo ezifana ukwaphuka le talus.

Ngoko ke oku kubizwa ngokuba nadpyatochnoy ithambo. Lula, akunjalo? Yenza ilunga amaqatha - emazantsi. Phakathi amathambo tarsal (yeseti amathambo unyawo) anklebone kwi ubukhulu ubhedu yesibini. Kuzo zonke amathambo umzimba womntu elinophahla abaninzi intlala articular. Ngexesha ukuhamba okanye ukusebenza-100% ye ubunzima bomzimba womntu Ukwenza oku amathambo.

Ukwaphuka le talus

Ngokubanzi oku ngezifo kunqabile kakhulu, olubalelwa 1% yazo zonke iimeko waphuka lomzimba. Kunjalo, sijamelane onjalo ibhekisela ezinzulu. Malunga 1/3 kuzo zonke iimeko Ukophuka talar kukhokelela ukukhubazeka nexhoba.

Into yokuba olu tshintsho evusa ukunqongophala kwegazi ukuya ithambo. Nkqu kwimeko apho ingqibelelo imithambo yegazi kwi ukonzakala zange zonakale, iziphumo ukucudisa amaqhekeza, okanye nokudumba, ithambo uyazifohloza phantsi ukutya. Le ukwenzakala, ingakumbi xa yamophula non-emanyeneyo, nako ukubangela necrosis.

Ukusuka osteoarthritis secondary uva subtalar ngokuhlangeneyo. Ngoko ke, lo msebenzi neqatha eyaphukileyo. Ixhoba nakho kakhulu ndityiwa xa uhambisa.

izizathu

Unobangela iqhelekileyo ukuhla ngqo emlenzeni ayinakolulwa. Ikakhulu kwenzeka ukwaphuka entanyeni ithambo. Oku kaninzi kwenzeka ukungaqheleki efana kunye namanye waphuka. Ngokukodwa, yindibanisela ucinezelo ukwaphuka le calcaneus.

Ndiyathemba bafundi khumbula ukuba talus - nadpyatochnaya? Apha iyonke kwamathambo isithende kunye namathambo nadpyatochnoy zezona common kakhulu. Alufane, yamophula ezo sikubandakanye kwamathambo nezinye amathambo yonyawo; i navicular, ngoonobumba, amadeo.

iimpawu

• Wavakalisa nokudumba ngonyawo.
• Ubunzima ekumiseleni ekuyo ngezifo ithambo.
• Ngokucofa sizimisele offset nadpyatochnoy (talus) ithambo.
• flexion Foot.
• Xa uqhuba kwi amaqatha kukho intlungu elibukhali.
• Ubuhlungu xa uzama ukuya komnwe wakhe.
• ukukhubazeka Unyawo ne ukubana ngamaqhekeza ithambo.

ekuxilongweni

Uxilongo lwe ezinzima eziliqela. Eyona ndlela isebenzayo kukuba inkcazelo yekhompyutha Itomography diagnostic. Le amathambo ibekwe phakathi kwezinye izakhiwo ithambo. Kungenxa yoko le nto eqhelekileyo X-reyi musa ukuvumela ukuba ukufumanisa ethembekileyo nohlobo ngezifo.

unyango

Ukukhetha inkqubo unyango emiselwe Uhlobo lokuqala umonakalo. Pathology kwenza njengoko ukwaphuka entanyeni okanye amathambo umzimba. Kwakhona, kukho yamophula ebekiwe kanye comminuted, kunye ukubana amaqhekeza yethambo okanye ngaphandle kwayo. Ukubana ubukhulu emiswe ngendlela Itomography computer.

Nale ndlela, uyakwazi ukubona umgca ukwaphulwa ngqo, ukujonga imfuneko ngokusebenza, ubume balo kunye nesiqulatho. Ngokukodwa, ukuba ucalucalulo kusenokufuneka usebenzise osteosynthesis. Ukuba ukubana engekho, ezinjengokwaphuka le talus baphathwa ngokulumka.

ukubaluleka olunzulu kunye nexesha postoperative. Astragalus ngexesha usifake kufuna ulawulo X-reyi, ziye kuhlolwa njengesiqhelo. Tho it for eliqela (kane) kwiinyanga. Ngenxa yoko, ngokusebenzisa kakhulu mihla iindlela zokuxilonga unyango, iphumelele iziphumo ezingcono ekunciphiseni calcaneus.