Begonia - iintlobo unonophelo

Kwindalo, kukho izityalo begonia, Iintlobo nazo iintyatyambo ezintle kunye namagqabi ezintle. Lafumana lot of abalandeli kunye abayithandayo. Abaqondi ukuba zahluke kakhulu zizityalo kuba sodidi efanayo Begonia, iintlobo, iintlobo kunye ibhastile nto leyo bohlulwa babe ngamaqela amabini: zokuhombisa nezidubula bokuhombisa-ezinamagqabi avuthulukayo.

Group kweentyatyambo zokuhombisa

Ngako oko, igama leqela, zonke izityalo bolwalathiso zokuhombisa nezidubula okwentyatyambo kakhulu. Iintyatyambo zombini terry ilula. On peduncle mntu ibekwe njengoko iintyatyambo inkunzi nemazi. Abafazi NdinguMenzi iziqhamo, ibhokisi ezintathu-kabini, ubungakanani leyo ixhomekeke kubungakanani wentyatyambo. Phakathi iqela zokuhombisa kweentyatyambo uhlobo iintlobo Begonia zihlukaniswe:

1. neentlobo Plants Lorrain, liqhuma ebusika ezimhlophe okanye iintyatyambo ezipinki.

2. iintlobo Unyaka-ngeenxa liqhuma Elatior. Baye iintyatyambo ezinkulu zonke izithunzi bomvu namhlophe kwaye ebengezelayo.

3. neentlobo Plants Semferflorens, ezo ukunyamezeleka kakuhle elangeni ngqo kwaye zisetyenziswa flowerbeds. Ebusika, bemba phezulu uze uyizise endlwini.

ukunakekela

Phakathi kwabo yeyona eqaqambileyo, efana imilo kunye umbala rose iintyatyambo begonia tuber. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi kwaqanjwa zezityalo, ezo iminyanya ezinye iintlobo zasendle Bolivia. Umphumo waba emihle eqhubela phambili, kodwa abangenazigqibo kakhulu begonia tuber, ukhathalelo leyo kakhulu elukhuni okusingqongileyo endlwini. Kufuneka siqale ezikhethiweyo ndawo, ngenxa yokuba lo ubuhle-ethe kakhulu elangeni ngqo, kodwa ngaphandle kuyo, akuyi okwentyatyambo. Oko kukuthi, kufuneka ufumane indawo apho ilanga saa. Oko zityalwe emhlabeni evulekileyo, xa ugrogriso yeqabaka sele idlule.

Xa ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo, kodwa hayi amanzi, kuxhomekeke Neqabaka yokuqala ngoSeptemba, kuya kuba ukuva okulungileyo wangaphandle. Umhlaba yinto efanelekileyo intlabathi yakhe, wamatye eye kunye nja-. Good ibhekisa kokukhutshelwa umgquba emhlabeni, superphosphate, kunye nitrophosphate. iinyanga 2.5 phambi kokutyala amatswele imila iibhokisi emhlabeni. Umonakalo iqabaka yokuqala inxalenye phezulu esitholeni kuphela zesityalo, beshiya amatswele akenzakala. Dig xa amagqabi abe tyheli, abune ngokupheleleyo. Amatswele Ulwandle kwaye zonekwe.

Kona Amahlumelo iiveki ezimbini isusiwe kwaye ngokwabo amatswele zibekwe ngeebhokisi kwaye wayifulela ngesanti. Kufuneka igcinwe kwiqondo lobushushu ka 10-12 ° C kunye nokufuma ephantsi. Ukuba begonia tuber waba nendlu yasehlotyeni, ngoko ngo-Oktobha kwanciphisa emikhumbini yamanzi, ekupheleni kumagqabi eneentyatyambo baya kunqunyulwa, eshiya amatswele apha emhlabeni owomileyo. Emva kwexesha elithile ukuba akhutshwe apho embizeni kunye nokutshintshela kwi ngesanti. Ukunkcenkceshela kulo mzekelo kufuneka simiswe ngokupheleleyo. Begonias agcinwe kwizikhongozelo isanti phambi koMarch, xa amaqondo obushushu 5-10 ° C.

Ngo March nango April ukuba zilinywe emhlabeni uzilungiselele zasela rhoqo. Oku velisa kakhulu kumagqabi, ushiye ezimbini enamandla kakhulu kuzo, ezinye ziyasuswa. Ubandisile ke izityalo ngu imbewu, izithole kunye kwisahlulo tuber. Kodwa kukho ezinye izityalo ze sodidi Begonia, leyo uneendidi 400 izinto, kwakunye iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo kunye ibhastile nto leyo okwentyatyambo kakhulu, kodwa kulula ngakumbi ukuba anyamekele.