Boris Strugatsky. Biography of umlobi yesayensi Mbasa

Boris Strugatsky, mhlawumbi, wonke umntu uyazi ukuba ngubani na abanomdla yesayensi. Iminyaka emininzi wabhala incwadi co-ibhalwe kunye nomzalwana wakhe, akukho ukwahlula ngaphantsi Arkadiem Strugatskim.

Biography Boris Strugatsky

Boris Strugatsky wazalwa eSt Peterbruge, phantse 8 kwiminyaka kamva ukuba umzalwana wakhe Arkady. Uyise, Nathan Strugatsky wasebenza entsimini lenzululwazi, oko kukuthi, umphandi ibekwa kwiNtetho Museum Russian. Umama, ke, wasebenza njengomfundisi esikolweni apho emva kwemfazwe, wawongwa Order "Badge of Imbeko" yaye wawongwa isihloko "Makazizukise kaTitshala RSFSR".

Boris Strugatsky wasinda imfazwe kwi iLeningrad ongqingiweyo. Xa Ebusika ka-1942, waba wagula kakhulu, ngoko umzalwana wakhe Arkady noyise, uNatan waya ngobungxamo bobabini. Kuphela 1943, Arkady wakwazi ukubuyela eLeningrad baze bakhuphe unina ka-Alesandire Boris. Usapho wabuyela iLeningrad kuphela ngo-1945.

Ngowe-1950, Boris Strugatsky iimbeko kokugqiba isikolo. Emva kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo, wabhalisa-Faculty of Mathematics kunye Mechanics, owaphumelela ngowe-1955 kunye isidanga kwi "ngeenkwenkwezi". Emva kokuphumelela yunivesithi, wabhalisa iziqu, kodwa wayengakwazi ukuba akhusele imiqingo yakhe.

Okubangel 'umdla kukuba Boris Strugatsky (eliboniswe ngezantsi) akukho umbhali imfundo, isayensi. Kodwa oku akuzange kumthintele ukuba abhale incwadi edume lonke ixesha. Kamva, abanye babo baye iyaqhutywa. Boris and Arkady inxaxheba kwimveliso bhanya, kodwa akukho namnye kubo akonelisekanga sisiphumo. "Ndavuma ukuba akukho lithathelwe film akuthethi lingqamane embonweni wam ethi" - wavuma Boris Strugatsky. Biography nombhali umdla kakhulu, abantu babesebenza ukuqalela kwimfundo yabantwana yasekuqaleni ukuya ekupheleni kobomi.

Umbhali Legendary wafa ngo-2012 ngenxa yeengxaki intliziyo.

Book, ebhalwe ngentsebenziswano ne Arkadiem Strugatskim

Boris and Arkady Strugatsky wabhala iincwadi ezininzi, abafundi babo unyanisekileyo bathi awukwazi ungakhetha nawuphi na omnye.

"NgoMvulo uqala ngoMgqibelo" - incwadi edumileyo, classic iincwadi Russian. inoveli Fantastic ezihlekisayo kuthathwa abazalwana phezulu zokudala.

"Ecaleni yepikniki" - enye incwadi ibhiyozelwe Boris kunye Arkady Strugatsky. A Khawube ezimbalwa ukuya emhlabeni yabasemzini, esebenza ngokupheleleyo kumngcipheko wakho. Le ncwadi yapapashwa ngowe-1972, kodwa isekhona enye iinoveli kakhulu ethandwa yesayensi. "Ecaleni yepikniki" zisasazwa kumazwe angaphezu kwama-20 ehlabathini lonke.

"Nzima ukuba uThixo", "emzini", "Kuba iminyaka billion phambi kokuba isiphelo sehlabathi", "Le Kid" - yahluke ngokupheleleyo, kodwa akukho ngaphantsi omthandayo isebenza abazalwana Strugatsky.

Boris Strugatsky oeuvre emva kokufa Arkady Strugatsky

Emva kokufa rhoqo Arkady Boris Strugatsky ukusebenza kunye nababhali abaselula. Ngaphantsi elabo S. Vititsky Boris wabhala iincwadi ezimbini: "Khangela indawo, okanye theorem engama-wesixhenxe yeeNqobo", apho wayesebenza iminyaka emibini, yaye "ihlabathi akanamandla". I-website esemthethweni Strugatsky abazalwana Boris Waphendula ngaphezulu kwe 1000 imibuzo. Ukongeza, Boris wenza iinguqulelo kweenoveli ezibhalwe ngababhali baseBritani afana Hal Clement, Andre Norton, kunye Dzhon Uindem.