British phawundi omhle: imbali ingenzeka

unit phawundi omhle currency British ulingana leedenariyo 100. Yimbonakaliso incwadi ekhethiweyo "£" (elivela kwigama lesiLatini "Libra"). Banking International Code - GBP.
phawundi British - enye lwemali mdala ehlabathini. Sisihlandlo sokuqala eliphawulwe kwi kwintsimi yaseBritani kunye amawaka, anamanci mathandathu anesithandathu. Ngowe-1158, uKumkani uHenry wamisela omhle njengoko lwemali kazwelonke.
Zinokuzisa ntoni oko kwazeka kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane XII, imbeko umlinganiselo. Igama "omhle" weza evela Old IsiNgesi "stiere", nezwi bubonakala "inkwenkwezi". Eneneni, phezu zemali zokuqala ababechazwa abalinganiswa efana iinkwenkwezi. Ukususela ngo-1964, siye saqalisa ukuvelisa neekhilogram yaseBritani engamaphepha.

Namhlanje, iibhanki yahlukile kwi-UK ukuba akhuphe imali iphepha ukusuka kuyilo wayo ukuba yamkelwe kulo lonke elo lizwe. Kodwa ke eneneni, le meko kaninzi ayisebenzi.

Ulinganiso lweenkcukacha lingashukunyiswa imali jikelele yaseYurophu kuthetha euro, beshiya zemveli kwilizwe lethu. phawundi British - enye iimali zexabiso ehlabathini.

Namhlanje kukho emahlelweni ngeekhilogram ezingama-50, 20, 10 no-5. Kwelinye icala hlobo ichaza British koroleva Elizaveta II, yaye kwelinye - ezahlukeneyo abanegama yelizwe. Xa ulwimi IsiNgesi ukubhekisela imali yesizwe usebenzisa igama elithi "phawundi" embhalweni esemthethweni ukusetyenziswa igama ngokupheleleyo ukuze ukudida kunye currency ezifanayo kwamanye amazwe.

I yamaphepha iphepha lokuqala baba iirisithi eBritani, wanika abantu yabatshintshi wanikela negolide yabo ukwenzela ukuba igcinwe ngokunqatyisiweyo. Kwaba mnandi ukuba banxibe ngaphezu iimveliso metal epokothweni. Ngenxa yoko, igolide yaba enye indlela imali kwephepha.
Kungekudala, bejewellery, kwaye kwaqatshelwa ukuba abanye abemi umva ukubuyela kugalelwe zexabiso. Ngoko bagqiba ukwandisa umthamo imali iphepha, ngoko agcina amatye anqabileyo, babecinga akukho namnye ozakuliqaphela inkohliso yabo. Yaba ekuqaleni imisebenzi zebhanki yokuqala. Timali wanika mboleko abantu, nangenxa ukusetyenziswa bathabathe ipesenti ethile. Ngelo-mboleko xesha zaye zakhutshwa mali kakhulu ngakumbi-asethi, ezibe nxiba idiphozithi. Le nkohliso ayizange ihlale ixesha elide. Ngowe-1100 Henry I ndayihluthwa beebhanki ilungelo ukudala imali iphepha, yaye liphuhlise inkqubo lemali -lived iminyaka 726. Umongo layo ukuqaliswa reechek olukhazimlisiweyo ngamaplanga notched kwicala elinye njengoko iyunithi lwemali. Ezi pali ahlukana lengthwise, kangangokuba notch wahlala phezu iziqingatha ezibini bafakwa ejikelezayo. inxenye Omnye egcinwa yi ngukumkani njengobungqina sobunyani.

Imbali zemali iponti British iqala hayi ukususela 1983, xa kuqala yakhululwa rating data. Kwathi kakhulu ngaphambili. Kuba okokuqala lwemali iponti waseBritani kubalwa kwakhona ngo-1489. Kwelinye icala elinye ukuba ivezwe Henry VII, uhleli etroneni, kunye nenye - imbali kunye ingubo karhulumente ingalo. Kuye laba unit yemali jikelele inokuthenjwa, luhlala ezinjalo namhlanje. Igama ekugqibeleni wabelwa kwiyunithi lwemali ukususela ekukhululweni Bank of England engamaphepha.