Buhlungu (eyendawo) yamaqanda: oonobangela, iimpawu, isifo, unyango

Kabi kwi abafazi asezantsi isisu namava kaninzi kunamadoda. Oku kungenxa isakhiwo uhlelo zokuzala, kwakunye umsebenzi elibujikele ye zamaqanda. Ubuhlungu esiswini asezantsi zingenzeka kwabasetyhini, kungekuphela nje ngenxa yeemeko lwezidumbu, kodwa yokungabikho iingxaki zempilo. Ukuze ukuba sijonge ukuba kutheni bawurhuqa yamaqanda, kuyimfuneko ukuba axilongwe ugqirha na. Le ngxaki kwenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi. iintlungu Drawing kuvela ovulation kunye sexesheni kunye nokukhulelwa. Kwezinye iimeko, imbonakalo yazo sinxulumana kumjikelo hormone.

Kutheni limele amaqanda; izizathu ukuba abafazi

Iingxaki zempilo ngokwesondo basetyhini yinto yokuqala efunekayo ukuze kuphuhliso nenzalo, izifo ezondeleyo ukudumba kunye nomhlaza. Ngelishwa, ezi zifo baya ngoxilongo ebudaleni abatsha ophakathi. Ukuze siphephe iingxaki eziyingozi, kufuneka ukutyelela ugqirha xa Iimpawu zokuqala zokugula. Noko ke, ngezikhalazo ezifana bawurhuqa osesiswini, ummandla maqanda okanye empontshwa, akukho mfuneko kubonisa kwimeko zophendlo lwezifo yophuhliso. Ngamanye amaxesha ezi mpawu ezo mpawu eqhelekileyo utshintsho ngenyanga hormone. Ukuba bangenele uviwo olupheleleyo ukuze ufumanise ukuba kutheni zamaqanda obuhlungu. Izizathu abafazi zezi zilandelayo:

1. ixesha ovulation.
2. syndrome Premenstrual.
3. Ukudumba okubangelwa emzimbeni.
4. ndaba buhlungu kakhulu.
5. izifo ezondeleyo ukudumba ezibangelwa ngamagciwane ezithile (nezifo ezosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo).
6. Utshintsho ezihambisana ukukhulelwa.
7. Izifo hormone - kwekhono ovarian, hypothyroidism.
8. izifo Oncological.
9. yamathumba ebubonisayo - cysts.
10. Acute pathology ngotyando - pregnancy, apoplexy ovarian.

Zonke ezi meko kungakhokelela okuwisa iintlungu, ngoko ugqirha uyakwazi ukuqonda unobangela kwazo.

Kabi kwi amaqanda ngexesha ovulation

Njengoko usazi, bonke abafazi yokuzala kumisa umjikelo zabo ngabanye sexesheni. It iqulathe izigaba-3. Xa ixesha ngalinye sexesheni, umfazi usenokukhalaza ukuba tsala zamaqanda. Ovulation ihamba ziintlungu rhoqo. Lubonakala kwakhululwa iqanda kulo kwisisu. Le nkqubo kunye neenguqu gonads. zoboya lisalawula xa eshiya eyaphukileyo iqanda. Amanye amabhinqa akule xesha kukho intlungu onochuku engavezwanga kwi ekunene okanye bedlala ngasekhohlo. mizwa ekhathazayo zenzeka kwicala apho follicle indlebe. Ukuba yamaqanda isibetho ekunene, oko kuthetha ukuba iseli ngesondo sele izimele kuye. kabi Minor kwi osesiswini ngexesha ovulation eqhelekileyo. Ukuba iintlungu onochuku buthathaka kwaye sihlala iintsuku 1-2, emva koko ke nokomzimba.

Ovulation kwenzeka phakathi ukuba sexesheni. Ukongeza ngokuzila kwi zamaqanda, yaye oko kukhatshwa neminye imiqondiso. Phakathi kwabo - anda inkanuko yesini, ukhetho yencindi elubala ubukhulu ukusuka lobufazi. Ovulation ihlala imini enye kuphela, kweli xesha amathuba ekhulelwe umntwana efikelela ubuninzi.

Kutheni tsala yamaqanda phambi kokuba sexesheni?

Iintlungu ikharektha eyendawo kunokwenzeka emva ovulation. hormone - inani elikhulu zamadlala wakhululwa ngeli thuba. Xa engekho ukukhulelwa umzimba yomfazi ilungiselela ukwaliwa endometrium - sexesheni. Women kweli xesha badla bakhalazela ukuba isiginci yamaqanda ekhohlo (okanye ekunene, ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo ye-follicle lubalaseleyo). Ngamanye amaxesha ubuhlungu abonisa ukukhulelwa. ukususela ekuphunyezweni iqanda At iintlungu ezifanayo ekhathazayo kuvuka. Ukuba lokukhulelwa lwenzeke, ke umbuzo ovelayo kabi ukusuka komsipha le follicle.

Yamaqanda - ilungu glandular kwinkqubo ababhinqileyo lokuzala, apho utshintsho kwenzeka rhoqo. Intlungu ayikwazi kuphela asale ovulation, kodwa kuthatha iintsuku eziliqela emva koko. Ngenxa ijwabu incum ubethwa umonakalo komzimba ngexesha komsipha follicle. Ukuphila kwenzeka kwixesha elifutshane ixesha kwaye ezingahambi intlungu kakhulu.

Ukuba ukuqaleka iqhubeka ixesha elide, kufuneka udibane ngumbelekisi. Ngaphezu koko, kubonakala ukuba uthethwano zonyango okuwisa intlungu ngamandla ophezulu kunye umlinganiswa ngokusisigxina. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba abonise kukuvela cysts, nangokurhala, ekuqaleni pregnancy. Zonke ezi zifo zifuna unyango ngoko nangoko.

Umzobo intlungu zamaqanda ngexesha lokukhulelwa eqhelekileyo

Yimeko apho kufuneka ibe kuyingozi kakhulu iliso impilo yabo, into yokukhulelwa. Tsala zamaqanda ngeli xesha abafazi abaninzi. Amaninzi, uphawu okunjalo kwenzeka ekuqaleni okanye ekupheleni yokukhulelwa. Enyanisweni, kuyaphela ukuba umfazi Uyabubona intlungu zamaqanda, isibeleko ezinxulumene kunye lungu sprained. Inyaniso kukuba xa umntwana enxibe utshintsho olubalulekileyo kwenzeka wonke umzimba, kubandakanya zangasese. izigulane badla kugqirha kunye isikhalazo, indlela utsale maqanda phambi kokuba sexesheni. abafazi abaninzi luphawu efanayo kubonisa uphuhliso lokukhulelwa. Utshintsho ezinxulumene ukunxitywa umntwana, kukho kwithuba leenyanga ezintathu yokuqala. Njengoko eli thole amaqanda baqale olule wobomi. Ngexa lokukhulelwa, bona musa cell estrogen, ngoko xa kungekho gonads izifo akufanele obungqingqwa.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, ubuhlungu esiswini ophezulu yi enyelisa. Bona zibekwe kwindawo enye zamaqanda. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, iintlungu ngokulula mazingabhidaniswa ukungaphatheki ukuba yenzeka xa adnexitis kunye nezinye izinto ezimbi le gonads. Ngaphandle koku, kukho amathuba ukuba umfazi Kwandile etsala yamaqanda. Ngexa lokukhulelwa, uphuhliso ezimbi ezifana cyst okanye ukudumba ezihlobene, kungenzeka kakhulu. Ngoko ke kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho wonke uphawu entsha.

iimeko yezifo ngexesha lokukhulelwa

entsimini ezihlobene iintlungu abasetyhini abakhulelweyo anobungozi. Ukuba yamaqanda ibhalwa usaqala, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ukwanda ukukhathazeka. Nobulali ubuhlungu syndrome asenokubonisa ukuba umzila we umbungu ijwabu zesibeleko. Noko ke, le ubuhlungu ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba iintlungu ithatha iintsuku ezimbalwa okanye sibi, kufuneka ukujongana ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.

Omnye yemiqathango ezisongela ubomi yi pregnancy. Oku kuthetha ukuba umntwana lowo sticked kwi ijwabu khala. Kakhulu sivame ukuxilongwa ukukhulelwa Tubhali, kodwa ke uphuhliso yayo kunokwenzeka kunye izihlunu ovarian. Development of umbungu kukhokelela ekusoluleni eqwengayo le ezihlobene. Ngelo xesha, kukho iimpawu zokukhulelwa, ezifana ukuphakamisa umgangatho hCG e umchamo, isicaphucaphu, exesheni kwalibaziseka kwaye zesibeleko ukukhula.

Ukuba ixesha elide bawurhuqa yamaqanda ngasekhohlo, oko kusenokubonisa ukuba kukho adnexitis. Inkqubo yokukrala ngexesha lokukhulelwa iyingozi kakhulu kuba ikhokelela iingxaki. Ukongeza, ngexesha umntwana enxibe iziyobisi ezininzi contraindicated. Intlungu kwisiqingatha lasekhohlo esiswini zingenzeka kunye kwesisu ngenxa yade le colon sigmoid.

ngezifo izifo of zamaqanda

Kuba ezimbi yamanina ziquka oophoritis etsolo kwaye engapheliyo, cysts zamaqanda, kananjalo izifo, izifo ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini. Amaninzi, abasetyhini ukuphuhlisa iinkqubo arhabaxa. Bona zibangelwa emzimbeni, zizifo womchamo, ukusilela ukuba uyigcine imithetho nococeko buqu kwaye njalo njalo. D. Ukuba maqanda raihan ekunene, kufuneka ingafani adnexitis ukudumba isihlomelo le cecum (appendicitis). Kabi kwi esisu kunye salpingo kunye nezinye iimpawu. Ezi ziquka: nangecesina, ukuphazamiseka sexesheni, imbonakalo yokumpompoza lobufazi.

Kabi ku ezimbi yonyango

Kwezinye iimeko, tsala yamaqanda ngenxa ukungalingani hormone. Ekubeni kwamadlala zesini amalungu yonyango, ukusebenza kwawo kuxhomekeka kumsebenzi yebhinqa. ukuphazamiseka kwamadlala kunokukhokelela ukuncipha kwemveliso estrogen zamaqanda. Oku, lugcwele ubudlolo kwakunye nophuhliso kwamanye amazwe izifo.

secretion kakhulu hormone ngesondo obhinqileyo kwakhona yingozi emzimbeni. Hyperestrogenia - le yenye yezona zinto ziphambili negalelo kuphuhliso zomhlaza iinkqubo wesibeleko, endometrial nomhlaza ovarian. Ngaphezu koko, ukusilela kwamadlala kunokukhokelela umhlaza amadlala mammary.

Ukuzoba ubuhlungu emva iinkqubo zonyango

ubuhlungu Umzobo kwi zamaqanda elifana neli kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa emva kokuba iinkqubo zonyango. Ezi ziquka iinkqubo ezifana neqanda, cysts nokususa, tubal Tubhali, kunye D. sokubuyisa ixesha ekuphulukenwe njalo. Emva kotyando kwi naziphi na izinto ezihlobene kunye ziintlungu. Ngesiqhelo buhlala iintsuku 2-3. Ngoko kumele ukwanda okuphawulekayo kwamaqondo obushushu kunye nezinye iimpawu arhabaxa. Enye amanqanaba inkqubo IVF na ukutshintshwa ngeembumba kuloo ndawo ibinomthwebeba zesibeleko. Le nkqubo ihamba indlela zamaqanda hormone. Ngoko ke, iintlungu ezincinane ekhathazayo zithathwa eqhelekileyo kule meko.

Iimpawu ezimbi ovarian

Enye Indlela ngawo umntu ukwahlula nokomzimba kwintlungu zophendlo lwezifo kuba phambi iimpawu ezinxulumene. Kuyaphela waphawula kweyesiqhelo, ezingahambi ezinye iimpawu le ngezifo. Ukuba une nezinye iimpawu ukongezelela okuwisa iintlungu, kufuneka ukuba bajonge ugqirha ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Ngu zokubonisa izifo inkqubo obhinqileyo lokuzala ziquka:

1. umkhuhlane kunye ubuthathaka jikelele.
2. izifo exesheni.
3. Ukomeleza yobuhlungu ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo, umthambo.
4. Imbonakalo ngobhobhozo langasese umbala engaqhelekanga kunye ivumba elibi.
5. Ubuhlungu xa uchama.

Xa nibona ezi mpawu kufuneka axilongwe ugqirha. Kwezinye iimeko, kufuneka abonisane ezinye iingcali - izifo ezosulelayo, nephrologist, endocrinologist, somdlavuza.

Iingxaki ezimbi yamanina

Utsalela yamaqanda ixesha elide, ukuze aphuhlise iingxaki. Phakathi kwabo - nenzalo, uphuhliso kwezifo oncologic, izifo ezihlasela zosulele yotyando. Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela ukuba yononophelo olungxamisekileyo zezi: intlungu kakhulu kwi isizalo, amaphaphu kwemisipha esiswini kunye nomkhuhlane. Esi simo kuthiwa "esisu etsolo e G." Oku kwenzeka xa cysts ovarian komsipha ngenxa apoplexy okanye pregnancy, torsion emilenzeni ithumba kunye ukuphazamiseka yegazi unamadlala ngokwesini.

Uxilongo kwezifo ovarian

Indlela ephambili diagnostic na ultrasound amalungu zangasese. Xa kunokwenzeka ukuba nombono utshintsho kubungakanani kunye nolwakhiwo zamaqanda, ukuphazamiseka le zoboya. Phambi kokuba ukuqhuba ultrasound, ugqirha wasikhangela isikhalazo kunye imbali yezonyango, ukuqhuba uviwo zangasese. Kwezinye iimeko, zifuna iindlela zokuxilonga ezahlukeneyo - hysterosalpingography, ilungu biopsy.

Uncedo ade buhlu- isizalo

Unyango xa utsalela intlungu isizalo ixhomekeke unobangela. Ukuze okwethutyana okudambisa ukungakhululeki, amisele antispasmodics. Ezi ziquka iziyobisi, "No-Spa" yaye "Drotaverinum". cysts Ovarian zibonisa ukuba unyango hormone. Faka izivimbela "UJess", "Janine" kunye t. D. Kuba cysts ezinkulu okanye iinkqubo hyperplastic kuyimfuneko uqhaqho. Adnexitis ukhonza inkomba antibiotics kunye arhente elwa. Kukhethwa ichiza "Metronidazole".

Prevention of ezimbi yamanina

Ukuthintela ukunwenwa kwesifo ovarian kufuneka udibane nogqirha ngoko nangoko emva kokuvela okuwisa intlungu. Kuba ekuthinteleni iinkqubo ezithintela ukosuleleka kunye esosulelayo kufuneka zihambelane nemithetho yococeko, sebenzisa zokucwangcisa umqobo ngexesha ongathandani naye, abasayi phantsi emzimbeni.