Imozulu kunye nendawo izibonelelo zehlabathi. Ukusetyenziswa kwezibonelelo space

Okwangoku, balila kakhulu ingqalelo ehlawulwa ngokusetyenziswa kweminye imithombo zonke iintlobo zezibonelelo. Umzekelo, uluntu kudala wabandakanyeka ukuphuhlisa amandla izinto ehlaziyekayo izinto, ezifana ezingundoqo efudumeleyo umhlaba, namanzi, ukukhanya kwelanga njalo njalo. Inqaku elilandelayo liza kuhlolisisa imithombo zemozulu kunye nesithuba yehlabathi. inzuzo zazo eziphambili kukuba ivuseleleke. Ngenxa yoko, ukusebenzisa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kuphumelela ngokwaneleyo, sisekhona abaya kuthathelwa ingqalelo nanto.

Isigaba sokuqala

Phantsi kwezibonelelo zemozulu ngokwemveli kakuhle elanga, umoya, njalo njalo. Eli gama ichaza imithombo eyahlukeneyo pholisa zendalo. Kwaye igama layo ndafumana uhlobo efana ngenxa yokuba izibonelelo ebandakanywe nokubunjwa kwayo, luphawulwa iimpawu ezithile imozulu mmandla. Ukongeza kwaza kwabekwa nayo yodwa kweli qela. Ibizwa izibonelelo agro-zemozulu. Imiba ephambili izigqibo ezichaphazela ukukwazi kwezi imvelaphi umoya, ubushushu, ukufuma, ukukhanya kunye nezinye izondlo.

imithombo space

Ngenxa yoko, lo wesibini iindidi thaca ngaphambili umanyanisa imithombo pholisa ezingaphandle iplanethi yethu. Phakathi kwezi ziquka aziwa kakuhle onke amandla kwelanga. Kwaye sihlolisise.

Indlela yokusebenzisa

Okokuqala, chaza imiyalelo eziphambili kuphuhliso amandla elanga njengenxalenye i "kwezibonelelo lendalo zehlabathi." Okwangoku ezichongiweyo iingcamango ezimbini ezisisiseko. Okokuqala ukuba baqalise orbit yisathelayithi okhethekileyo, mayixhotyiswe inani elikhulu solar panel. Ngokusebenzisa photocells impinging kumphezulu wazo ukukhanya iguqulelwa amandla ombane, kwaye ke idluliselwe balwamkele zesikhululo ekhethekileyo Emhlabeni. Ingcamango yesibini isekelwe umgaqo efanayo. Umahluko siyifumana yokuba izibonelelo isithuba iza kuqokelelwa solar, ukuba kufakelwa i-ikhweyitha emvelo yisathelayithi yehlabathi. Xa kunjalo, le nkqubo iya kuba ebizwa ngokuba 'ibhanti nenyanga ".

zokuhambisa umbane

Kakade ke, isithuba izibonelelo zendalo, kwakunye naziphi na ezinye ezithathwa kuphumelele ngaphandle uphuhliso ohambelana shishino. Kwaye oku kufuna ukuba uphuhliso olusebenzayo, oko akunakwenzeka ngaphandle zokuhamba ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Ngenxa yoko, ingqalelo enkulu kufuneka inikwe iindlela zokudlulisela amandla iiphaneli zesola on Earth. Kungokunje kukho iindlela ezimbini eziphambili: ngokusebenzisa ngamaza erediyo kwaye umqadi ukukhanya. Nangona kunjalo, ngeli xesha kwakukho ingxaki. transfer Wireless yamandla ukuya Umhlaba kufuneka ukholosile ukuhambisa isithuba resource. Isixhobo, nto leyo iza kwenza phakathi kwehlabathi izenzo ezinjalo, kufuneka ibe nempembelelo eyonakalisayo kokusingqongileyo kunye nezinto eziphilayo ezihlala kuyo. Ngelishwa, ukudluliselwa amandla zombane aguqulwe kuluhlu frequency ethile ekwaziyo ionizing atom izinto. Ngenxa yoko, indlela ethile le nkqubo iza kuxhomekeka kukuba izibonelelo isithuba enokusasazwa kuphela inani kunokuba eliqingqiweyo ezitsho.

Ubuhle nobubi

Njengazo naziphi na ezinye zobuchwepheshe, ukuba kukho iimpawu zazo, eziluncedo nezingeloncedo thaca ngaphambili. Le eziluncedo ziquka into yokuba izibonelelo isithuba ngaphandle kufutshane-Earth sithuba siya kuba kakhulu kufumaneka ukuze zisetyenziswe ngakumbi. Ngokomzekelo, amandla elanga. Kwi% 20-30 kuphela kumphezulu-langa ufumana ukukhanya iyonke ezintweni inkwenkwezi yethu. Kwangaxeshanye, iseli elanga, nto leyo iya kuthi ibekwe orbit, baya kwamkela into engaphezulu kwe-90%. Ukongeza, phakathi ezintle yababephethwe yimithombo imihla yehlabathi, ingasetyenziswa kubabela elo phakade izakhiwo. Le imeko mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba ngaphandle umhlaba akukho moya, akukho sesichengeni inyathelo etshabalalisayo oksijini kunye nezinye izinto zawo. Noko ke, isithuba kwemithombo Umhlaba abe inani elikhulu yeempazamo. Omnye yokuqala ixabisa iindleko eziphezulu izibonelelo zemveliso kunye zokuhamba. Le wesibini kuqwalaselwa entsonkothileyo yokusebenza ekude. Ukongeza, imfuno kwakhona isixa esikhulu abasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo ngokukhethekileyo. A ethile sesithathu ezi nkqubo nga kuthathelwa ingqalelo nelahleko ebonakalayo xa nokhutshelo lombane ukusuka kwisikhululo isithuba uMhlaba. Iingcali ziqikelela ukuthuthwa echazwe apha ngasentla iya ukuya ku-50 ekhulwini umbane iyonke.

iinkalo ezibalulekileyo

Njengoko kuchaziwe ngaphambili, ubuchwepheshe ekuthethwa uneempawu eziliqela zahluke. Kodwa ke, ukuqinisekisa ukufumaneka lula amandla isithuba. Sibala leyo ebaluleke kakhulu. Ubukhulu becala ke kufanele kuqatshelwe iingxaki ukufumana isikhululo satellite kwi kwindawo ethile. Njengazo zonke ezinye imithetho yendalo, apho kuya kubakho umsebenzi ebusa izenzo kunye yokusabela. Ngoko ke, elinye icala kuya kuba nefuthe lokusetyenziswa uxinzelelo imisebe yelanga, kwaye enye - yemisebe magnetic le planethi. isikhundla Ekuqaleni ethile yalo satellite kuya kufuneka ukuba ukugcina izibonelelo kwemozulu kunye nendawo. Unxibelelwano phakathi sikhululo kunye balwamkele kumphezulu kufuneka kugcinwe kwinqanaba eliphezulu kwaye ukuqinisekisa iqondo elifunekayo lokhuseleko kunye nokuchaneka. Le ke inkalo yesibini, nto leyo luphawulwa ukusetyenziswa kwezibonelelo isithuba. Le wesithathu Zakwantu iquka ukusebenza ngayo iiseli photovoltaic kunye nezombane nokuba kwiimeko ezinzima, ezifana kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu. Lo msebenzi osemqoka wesine ayikho okwangoku kuqinisekisa ukufikeleleka ubuchwepheshe ochazwe ngasentla na ngokwaneleyo ixabiso eliphezulu njenge izithuthi lokwazisa namandla isithuba ngqo ngokwabo.

amanye amathuba

Ngenxa yokuba izibonelelo ukuba sele ifumaneka ehlabathini, uninzi lwazo non-angahlaziyekiyo, zabo abantu phezu kwexesha ngesifo sephepha, phezu koko, kwanda ekusondeleni ngomzuzu yokuduka ngokupheleleyo kwezibonelelo ibalulekileyo, abantu baya ukucinga malunga nokusetyenziswa eminye imithombo yamandla. Ingakumbi zibandakanya nee-inventri isithuba kwezinto kunye nezinto. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle i amathuba esebenzayo imveliso ephatha isintu amandla elanga kunye namanye amathuba umdla ngokulinganayo. Umzekelo, uphuhliso iidipozithi izinto earthmen lungenziwa kwimizimba space ezicwangciswe wezijikelezi-langa. Makhe sihlolisise ezinye zazo ngokweenkcukacha.

inyanga

Iiflayithi kuyo ixesha elide yayeka ukuba imiba yesayensi. Kungoku nje umhlaba satellite ixhokonxa yethu yophando ikhuba. Kuyinto ngenxa ukuba abantu bafunda ukuba phezu kwenyanga unalo sisincoko efanayo kuqweqwe lomhlaba. Ngenxa yoko, akunakubakho ukumbiwa kwezinto zexabiso ezifana titanium kunye helium.

mars

Kwi ekuthiwa planethi "red" kwakhona oluninzi umdla. Ngokutsho izifundo, lo uqweqwe Mars kakhulu zizityebi ores yesinyithi nyulu. Ngenxa yoko, oko kuqala kuphuhliso elizayo zobhedu, inkcenkce, nickel, ilothe, intsimbi, ayibe kunye nezinye izinto ezixabisekileyo. Ukongeza, ukuba kunokwenzeka, oko Mars iza kuqwalaselwa umthengisi engundoqo ekrwada metal ezinqabileyo. Ngokomzekelo, ezifana ruthenium, scandium okanye thorium.

I planethi

Nkqu abamelwane ezikude iplanethi yethu nga zisinika kubalulekile emininzi ngobukho eqhelekileyo kunye nophuhliso ngakumbi izinto zabantu. Ngaloo ndlela, amathanga kwi efikelela zangaphandle wezijikelezi-langa ziya kusiwa Earth izinto zexabiso imichiza ekrwada.

izijikelezi

Okwangoku, oosonzululwazi baye bagqiba ukuba ngaphezu umzimba cosmic, furrowing imihla yonke, isenokuba zikhululo ibalulekileyo ukunika izibonelelo ezahlukeneyo eziyimfuneko. Ngokomzekelo, ezinye izijikelezi-langa ezincinane esebenzisa oomatshini ezizodwa kunye kocazululo ngenyameko lweziphumo data ezinjalo izinyithi ezixabisekileyo zabonwa njengoko rubidium kunye iridium, ngokunjalo yentsimbi. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, oku kungasentla imizimba cosmic ezi zabathengisi ezahlukeneyo ezimbaxa nezintsonkothileyo, nto leyo eyaziwa njenge deuterium. oko kukuthi ukusetyenziswa kwale nto njenge amafutha ephambili ekrwada ukuba izitishi zombane elizayo izicwangciso kwixesha elizayo. Kufuneka kwakhona ukhankanye yenye into ebalulekileyo. Okwangoku, ipesenti ethile yabemi behlabathi uphethwe nokunqongophala kwamanzi rhoqo. Kwixesha elizayo, ingxaki efanayo ingahlakazeki iindawo ezininzi ehlabathini. Kulo mzekelo, lo ngowona izijikelezi isenokuba abathengisi of njengesiboneleleo esibalulekileyo ezinjalo. Ngenxa yokuba uninzi lwabo ziqulathe amanzi abe ngumkhenkce.