Calla obumangalisayo - abalimi flower umguli

Mhlawumbi nawe wakha wanikela isipha izityalo ehle kunye inflorescences ezingaqhelekanga. Calla - Imbali kunye ukubonakala eziphambili unobuntu womelele. It angaphila ixesha elide kubomi ivazi, umkholise lwabo. Kwaba mnandi ukufumana isipho yantlandlolo ezinjalo, kodwa kuhenda kakhulu ngakumbi ukuzama ukukhulisa lo mmangaliso ekhaya.

Nangona imvelaphi Afrika esi sityalo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba balime mhlawumbi egumbini lakhe okanye kwindawo igadi kwaMba.

indalo greenhouse

Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni nenxaxheba ngokulinywa iintyatyambo aqingqiweyo kuyo naliphi na ixesha lonyaka ukuze anelise ngokwakho ukuba amathupha entsha, ngoko ke kufuneka sizinikezele izityalo emagumbini greenhouse yakhe. Calla - Flower ubushushu-onothando kakhulu, kodwa ngaphakathi shushu kunye ukulayita yaye umoya, yena umntu aziva ekhululekile ngokupheleleyo. Ngaloo ndlela ke noba nako ukuthumela utshintsho ubushushu ekugqithwa ukusuka kunye degrees 8 Celsius dibanisa 50.

ukuze kuqwalaselwe Umhlaba ububanzi echumileyo iimeko ezizodwa. Kufuneka ube iisentimitha ubuncinane 50. Izityalo ityalwa ixineneyo. square metre mntu uvumelekileyo ukuba abeke ukuya kwamatyholo-5.

I sityalo ixesha kunokuba iqapheleka lomsebenzi ukuphumla. Le mijikelo abotshelelweyo nenyameko, nto leyo ifuna Calla. Imbali kwixesha lokukhula nezidubula kufuna ngokunzima inkcenkceshelwa yaye wondla (kukhethwa organic). A ukunkcenkceshelwa sokulala kufuneka imiswe.

Kukho kwakhona iqhinga encinane ekuvumela ukuba ukwandisa imveliso ahlabayo. Ukuze ukuba ithupha amatsha akhiwa kungekudala, kufuneka nje ukuba ukusika kwezikhondo kunye amathupha, ngononophelo ndibanyothule ngaphandle sinuses. Ngoko ukhupha indawo ngemfundo indiza elandelayo. Yena, ke, uya kuba uphumelele kancinane ngobukhulu ukuya kowokuqala. Kodwa ufuna ukufumana imibala abaninzi kangangoko kunokwenzeka?

Imbali ngembiza - calla

Ukuba ebamba hayi ukuba wonke, ngoko ke ubuncinane zama ukukhula ubuhle Afrika iflethi phi.

Ngokuba imbiza kunye isityalo kuyimfuneko ukuba ukhethe indawo engcono. Ihlale uziva iintyatyambo phezu efestileni, apho intabalala yokukhanya zendalo. Kulungile ukuba akukho nakwimitha kunye ukukhanya. Ukuba ubude emini une ngaphantsi kweeyure ezingama-12, emva koko uthabathe unonophelo ukufakelwa ezongezelelweyo izibane ezibengezelayo. Kungenjalo, isityalo sakho uya kwala ukuba utyatyambe.

Le calla Ixesha indawo kwi umjikelo ukuphumla. Oku kudla kwenzeka ebusika. Isityalo eyeka likhula, amagqabi ibune, ukulala kufika. Kweli xesha kuyimfuneko ukuphumeza ekunciphiseni lobushushu dibanisa 18 degrees Celsius.

Xa kufika ixesha lokuba kuvuka kwisityalo, ubushushu dibanisa degrees 24. Kwanele ukuba sivuke calla yakho. Imbali iqala ukuphuhlisa ngenkuthalo.

Regulations ukunakekelwa

Musa ukungabahoyi ukwakhiwa umhlaba embizeni. Xa elithile igcina athengise substrates esele zenziwe ngenxa Araceae. Kuyinto kule klasi iquka izityalo zethu exotic. Ukubunjwa le mixube zikhona zobukhulu ngokulinganayo: Iphepha emhlabeni, wamatye kwesoyi. Ukongeza, ukuba zongezwa ngezixa ezincinane ngodongwe, umlambo isanti (ukuhlamba).

Calla - igumbi intyatyambo kunye ulawulo yokunkcenkceshela engqongqo kakhulu. Umhlaba ngembiza eya kugcinwa ngendlela engaginyisi emanzi. Kodwa musa ukuzalisa isityalo. Kubhetele ukuba ukubeka iimbiza itreyi ekhethekileyo ezaliswe kwandiswa ngodongwe, iingqalutye okanye sphagnum. Le lokufaka phezulu rhoqo amanzi, ngokuthe ngcembe ingena zeendawana. Musa ukulibala malunga ukutshiza ngemihla kunye amagqabi ngamanzi.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuba emva kokufumana Amahlumelo amandla kokuba ebekhe wazifihla kusabela kakhulu ekunkcenkcesheleni amanzi muncu. Amanzi added citric acid kancinane (kodwa kancinane kuphela), kwaye kwangoko i- sisombululo yahlaliswa ngobunono Wagalela embizeni.

Kamsinya nje umjikelo msebenzi, kunye nokukhula kwayo okukhawulezayo kunye nophuhliso, isityalo kufuneka ukudla okulungileyo. Suit organic nezimbiwa nezichumiso. Kodwa ngexesha lokusekwa yayisel 'ityatyambile ngaphandle ukusuka' yokudla "emibala nitrogen isichumiso.

Prevention of elibi

Njengazo zonke izityalo, ubuhle bakho exotic sifo. Kwaye ke izinambuzane musa engqondweni ukuba ube naye.

Nika ingqalelo eyodwa kwakufuneka esweni imbonakalo ukubola. Oku lula ezichongwe yi utshintsho lombala kunye deformation leaf. Kwimeko apho i-nkqu iimpawu nakancinane umonakalo obuyimfuneko bokwenza izityalo processing ngamanzi anesepha.

Kudla intothoviyane flower ukuhlasela. Ukuze ezi izinambuzane kudlula ecaleni izityalo zakho, ngalo lonke ixesha ukucoca nokwanda incinane uthuli kokungcola amagqabi kunye sinuses callas. Kodwa balondoloze ukufuma. Ukuba kuthintelo uyasilela, koko kwakhona kubhenela iinkqubo amanzi kunye nokusetyenziswa isepha. Kwaye asasebenza wokutshiza kunye zinambuzane.

akwandise

Ungazama phinda imbali yakho yasekhaya. Calla akakwazi ndoqhayisa a zintshule kakuhle zonke iimbewu; kodwa Livumela nokwahlulwa rhizomes. Yeyona ndlela yokugqibela kwaye lisetyenziswa "izindlu" ngokuqhubekayo.

Le nkqubo ayikho nzima kakhulu. Ekwindla, xa kunciphise umjikelo komsebenzi, ukususela etyholweni umzali inxalenye detachable yeengcambu. Le isiziba wafaka embizeni eyahlukileyo ezinomhlaba pre-balungiselela otyebileyo.

Emva koko eceleni imbiza ukuphumla de entlakohlaza. Zama ukugcina isikhongozeli elinamatyholo eziwela kwigumbi lobushushu korhulumente dibanisa 12 okanye dibanisa 15 degrees Celsius. Ukufuma kwi gumbi kufuneka ibe phezulu.

Ukuba silele kuphumelele, entwasahlobo uya ubungqina amasebe abaselula.

ingxelo Ngokufanayo ne amatswele.

Roots okanye amatswele?

Ngoko ke yintoni na iingcambu imbali yakho? Red Calla unawo amatswele, kodwa abamhlophe - rhizomes. Kutheni le yantlukwano?

Eyona nto kukuba inkcubeko iquka iintlobo eziye Yaphathana evela callas Ethiopia, kwakunye izityalo ukuba kuvele callas Rehmanniae (ebomvu) kunye calla Elliott (pink kunye purple). Kuba umbala wokuqala iimpawu ezimhlophe kunye nobukho rhizomes of inflorescences. Okwesibini ke izityalo ezinabileyo.

Kukholelwa ukuba bomvu pink neenyibiba calla ikhula lula kakhulu.

Kodwa nayiphi na imeko, kungakhathaliseki calla - omhlophe okanye obomvu - mhlawumbi sele uqalisile ukukhula, uya kulufuna lonke nomonde wakho ukuze ufumane isiphumo. ingqalelo, uthando kunye nomsebenzi ngemihla kuphela aya kukuvumela ukuba unandiphe amathupha okumnandi yaye elo.