Car "BMW E65": inkcazelo, iimpawu, iimpawu kunye nohlolo

"BMW" 7 series - sedan zodidi ukusuka automaker wohlobo. Imoto ifumaneka kunye nembali ende namhlanje. Imoto kuphunyeziwe kwizizukulwana eziliqela, nto leyo eza kuxutyushwa kweli nqaku. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo iya kuhlawulwa umzimba «BMW E65».

imbali model

Isizukulwana yokuqala obutofotofo aziwa nkampani yapapashwa ngo-1977. Iqumrhu Imoto wamzalela ikhowudi E23 baza benza kangangeminyaka eli-10. Le moto yaba idabi ngokwenene Ushishino lweemoto lwehlabathi akhuphisane nabanye ekungena zodidi ukusuka automaker yaseJamani. Kwesi sigaba, ikakhulu nendandikhuphisana brand kuphela kweli lizwe.

Isizukulwana yesibini wabonakala ngowe-1986 yaye zaye zaveliswa de 1994. Eli qumrhu waba ethengiswa kakhulu kwimbali imodeli yonke. sedan Executive yaba classic yokwenene evela BMW. Lo matshini ifakwe iiyunithi enamandla kakhulu ixesha ilitha-3 kunye ilitha-3.4 kwemali kunye santya siphezulu ka-250 km / h. Auto yamitha nokuba gearbox 4 isantya-automatic okanye 5 isantya-manual.

Isizukulwana sesithathu emzimbeni E38 wawa phezu yokuthutha ngo-1994. Le modeli kakhulu ezintsha iklasi layo lolawulo: sedan kwinjini diesel zafakelwa. Ngaphambi ukujoyina BMW akukho mntu wacinga ukuba idizili kwi iimoto zodidi. Model waphila de 2001.

Kunyaka olandelayo, kwaba isizukulwana "BMW E65", nto leyo eza kuxoxwa banzi. Le modeli nako ndoqhayisa loluhlu olubanzi iinjini yaye sezineentlobo ngeentlobo zokuguqulwa. Ngako oko, ixabiso sedan liye lakhula kakhulu.

Ukususela ngo-2008 ukuya kowama-2015 ebandakanya wonke zaveliswa yesihlanu-isizukulwana sedan. Body Index indawo yi F01. iinjini Line, ngaphandle njengesiqhelo ipetroli nedizili ezahlukeneyo, emelwe njengoko inguqulelo gqith emotweni. Uyilo kumatshini lilonke iyafana kwisizukulwana elidlulileyo, kodwa nobunzima kakhulu kwaye mihla.

isizukulwana esitsha

Ngo-2015, amaJamani laqalisa isizukulwana flagship sedan entsha - i-G11 umzimba. Imoto itshintshe kakhulu zombini nangaphandle kwaye kwicala zobugcisa. Lo matshini ifumaneka uguqulelo eqhelekileyo Long. Kwixa elizayo imoto restyled yena izicwangciso.

Imbali ye-Series 7 zizityebi amahla ndinyuka. Nangona kunjalo, lo ethandwa kakhulu imoto kanye "BMW E65". Makhe siqwalasele ngokweenkcukacha.

ukubonakala

model abayili benza konke okusemandleni abo. Ukuba uyakhumbula isizukulwana sangaphambili umzimba, ngoko esilawulwa imigca ethe ngqo kunye neentlobo kakhulu. Umzimba entsha iye kakuhle kwaye ezolile. Kuya kuphinda akafumaneki, "nesabasilaleleyo" iingcambu. optic phambi Smooth engqinelanayo izibane angasemva. Icala ukubukeka utshatise ngaphambili kunye wayesemva - ngesimbo kunye nomoya amaxesha. Alukapheli classical grille, ezibandakanya iziqingatha ezibini. izibane ezimbini, ngaphezu kwabo ngohlobo isiliya zenziwe iziganeko ethubeni phambi ezihlangeneyo yokukhanya. Imoto ibukeka mihla emva kweminyaka emalunga ne-10 emva kokuba zikhutshiwe.

Ezomva wemoto kakhulu eyahlukileyo. Umgca lateral omzimba ukusuka phambili ukuya emva ngokuthe lwehla. Xa ngasemva ngokukhanya oko uvikivwa ngokupheleleyo ngesivuno. Isiciko yokuqalelisa usebenze ukuze akakulandeli kule umatshini okanye ukwenza nabayili ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo. Kodwa kunjalo, eli chip wanikela imbonakalo ingenakulibaleka le moto.

Noko ke, asingabo bonke ubushushu waqonda ubutsha "BMW E65". abagxeki Car kunye neencwadi imagazini xesha wenza umzekelo kuluhlu lwe zimoto ezimbi. Kodwa abalandeli uphawu wathabatha ubutsha eshushu ngokwaneleyo, kwaye abanikazi yaye uthethe ngawo ngaso kusoloko ngendlela eyakhayo.

ongakhetha zomzimba

Le modeli kwimarike weza kwiinguqulelo ezintathu: a sedan rhoqo, umzimba vehicles kunye uguqulelo Long evuthelweyo. Malunga lo wokugqibela kufuneka uthethe ngakumbi. Umzimba baba elide yi-140 mm, ububanzi yasekhohlo endala. Imoto kancinane phantsi, kunye result ukuba sedan waqalisa ukukhangela ngokukhawuleza ngaphezu umboniso oqhelekileyo. ubunzima sedan benani tonnes ukuya ku-2 100 kg.

salon

Ndlwana kwakhona waba revolution encinane. Tsalela kube kwemvelo kunzima kuba izinto zatshintsha ngokwenene abazange ngokwaneleyo, ngoko, nje revolution. Igqiza ngaphambili liyabonakala, kodwa ezinye utshintsho. Okokuqala, kwakukho multimedia screen ebonisa zonke ulwazi kunye navigation. Kwakhona, oku kubonisa zonke ukusilela injini, phantse yonke impazamo kunokwenzeka. "BMW E65" lixhotyiswe self-unesifo khompyutha, uhlola imeko zobugcisa emotweni phambi uhambo.

Malunga nje izinto ezininzi Akuyomfuneko ukuba ukuthetha - yinto udidi emele i-BMW, yaye loo nto. isikhumba loqobo obudibene ngeplastiki ophezulu ezikumgangatho kunye ifaka yamaplanga (ngokutsho umthengi) zinhle namhlanje, ingakumbi xa ufumana ukhetho ukusindisa okanye imeko ebuyiselweyo.

Va nomqhubi nomkhweli ngaphambili i isihlalo enkulu lining ethambileyo. It ihlala nolawulo engoma. elula kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa namanye ekungena kuzo apho la maqhosha ibekwe ecaleni kwesihlalo, emazantsi.

izihlalo bakhulise

Ngaba kuphela-imoto ezine zonke embodiments. Ngoko ke, ngokuba abakhweli angasemva ezimbini zonke iimeko iintlobo intuthuzelo. ulawulo Apha nahlukane kwemozulu, amalengalenga phezu iifestile kwicala, ulawulo umculo kunye isihlalo ukhululekile efrijini encinane ezihlanganisiweyo. boko of imoto kwakhona yinto entle. Nangona yokuba zonke iinzame yiko waphoswa kwi intuthuzelo ekharejini ndaze nezixhobo ngaphakathi, akwenziwanga kwaba undilibele, kunye gumbi imithwalo. actuator zombane ivula ivale isiciko buti. Ngaphakathi ngokukhuselekileyo ukuhlalisa iingxowa eziliqela enkulu, ngoko le moto ungaya kwi uhambo olude.

restyling

Le modeli yenziwe restyled ngo-2005. Design watshintsha kuphela ngaphandle komzimba. Le moto iye eyahlukileyo kakhulu ukusuka kuguqulelo dorestaylingovoy. Izibane Sithathe jonga eqhelekileyo ngakumbi. Imoto Wazisusa uhlobo ukhathazeka isiciko lendlela yokuqalelisa ikhompyutha, kodwa abashiya Akukho zifom ukuluqonda.

utshintsho lwachaphazela isahlulo zobugcisa emotweni. Kongezelelwa iinketho ezininzi ezongezelelweyo, ngombala omtsha elingaphakathi, ivili lokuqhuba kunye nezihlalo yongezwe kwi ukuguqulwa eninzi. Zonke ii-injini nazo zaphuculwa.

Izikhankanyi "BMW 7 E65"

Kumnombo iinjini uguqulelo restyled waba iinjini ezimbini: injini ilitha-3.6 kunye ngamandla 272 enjini kunye injini ilitha-4.4 namahashe 333 kwenzakalani. Kwakukho ke eyingozi ngakumbi iyunithi line, leyo ifakiwe nguqulo "BMW 745 E65" - injini kunye nomthamo neelitha ezi-5 kunye unikezelo ukuya kweekhilomitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana ngaphantsi kwe-6.5.

Kumnombo iinjini hayi ngaphandle kwemali diesel - 220 HP 260 Motors hp. Zonke iinguqulelo kancinane baxhotyiswa transmission oluzenzekelayo.

Kwiminyaka embalwa emva kokuqalisa kokukhutshwa amaJamani bagqiba ukuba injini eyahlukileyo yoguqulelo kakhulu ezinamandla - 760 emzimbeni elongate. Phantsi hood V12 ifihliweyo injini yayo enamandla kwaye inomthamo iilitha ezi-6 kunye nomthamo 450 enjini. Phawula ngo-100 km kwi odometer na owoyiswa kwimizuzwana nje 5.5.

sedan wayibopha

Zonke iinketho zikhona ukufaka, inika abathengi ngamnye. Ngoko ke kunzima ukufumana iinguqulelo ezimbini efanayo. Ngelo xesha ushicilelo restyled kwefom ibiza le sedan yaba ezixabisa izigidi-2.5 engange. Version ne ngokupheleleyo axhotyiswe, ngazo zonke iinketho kunye koyena indleko injini ibe ngaphezu kwezigidi ezi-5 engange ezincinane (umzimba evuthelweyo).

"BMW E65": Ukubuyekezwa abanini

Ekubeni le moto iminyaka engaphezu kwama-10, kukuba ukuthetha inokuthenjwa kunye nokusebenziseka. Oku engcono ngakumbi na onokumxelela kuphela abanini emotweni.

Okokuqala, phantse bonke abanini bathi kuyimfuneko ukuba ngokusondeleyo esweni umgangatho oyile. "BMW E65" basesichengeni kakhulu ziincindi mgangathweni, nto leyo esisizathu sokuba rhoqo kakhulu kukho ubunzima kunye nokusebenza kunye nemeko ngokubanzi injini. Noko ke, njengawuphi na oyile kwi iingxaki emotweni ukuqala emva 80 ophosa - zisetyenziswa iibhokisi oyile ngeemoto nezixhobo. Le ngxaki ibangelwa nje kuphela "asixhenxe" ngasemva E65, kodwa phantse zonke iimoto kule brand.

Kuba diesel kubaluleke kakhulu umgangatho amafutha. Nkqu ngaphezu iiyunithi epetroli. Iingxaki ezininzi ezinzulu ezinokuvela onobuhle injini-8-njengesilinda. Kukho iingxaki kunye nesilinda mveliso esipilini, kunye izikhewu. Noko ke, kwiinguqulelo kamva zezi ngxaki sele ziphelisiwe yinkampani ngokwayo.

Nge mzi mkhulu kuvela komhlaba kunye ubunzima ukutshintsha nezixhobo. Ngokubanzi, mntu uthi le imoto ekuswelekeni isigama. Emva kokuba kwinqanaba elithile yokusebenza amacandelo kunye neenkcukacha ezininzi ziya kuqalisa ngokoqobo "ukuwa". Ekuphela kwento ayikho eyanelisayo emva kweminyaka kwi kwinxalenye lobuchwepheshe "BMW E65" - intsebenziswano oluzenzekelayo kwaye uzinzile.

Kukho imiqobo kunye Uxilongo kunye nokusebenza kwenkqubo yekhompyutha phakathi eRashiya. Njengoko amaziko enkonzo inxaxheba inkonzo endala ekungena 7 Series, hayi kangako, ukuze uxilongo unokuba inkathazo kancinane.

Ngokubanzi, i-injini "BMW E65" umsebenzi ayikho ngokwanelisayo. Ingakumbi xa esweni rhoqo ukwenzela sisithuthi imveliso, wenziwe nokulungiswa ngexesha uxilongo zatshintsha izinto ezisetyenziswa.

Malunga shop umzimba kunye nohlolo ezintle. Ingongoma ezimbi kuphela ngathi yimbonakalo - oko limi iifestile ecaleni. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, baqalise ukungcumbeka elangeni kwaye khangela kwimeko entle kakhulu. Kuba endlwaneni "Zisixhenxe" uthi phantse akukho - ibandla kwi "BMW" kwizinga eliphezulu kakhulu kwaye zigcinwe iminyaka 8-10 ikwimeko efanelekileyo.

Ngelo xesha langoku ukuthenga 7 uthotho emzimbeni E65 kunga ezahlukeneyo amaxabiso. konke kuxhomekeke kwi imeko yangoku emotweni. Le ndlela ifikelelekayo kungafumaneki ndawo ibalingeneyo 400 amawaka engange. Zikwimeko elungileyo version dorestaylingovoy zingathengwa ngenxa 1.1 million engange.