Cayman - ummeli we-aligeyitha yosapho. Photo nenkcazo

Cayman - ingwenya, lalo usapho aligeyitha, kodwa ngandlel 'ithile. Lwengwenya iingwenya ngaphantsi, ikhala ububanzi elifutshane amavila ngakumbi yaye ngaphantsi ndlongondlongo. Caiman - a sodidi eyahlukileyo yentsapho. Baye zekhala ingamathambo phezu kobuso, kodwa kukho iqokobhe sokhuselo esiswini.

iintlobo caimans

Cayman - ingwenya, yaye ngenxa yoko, isilwanyana loyikekayo, yingozi. Nangona nje ndlongo njengento namanye amalungu ngokomyalelo. Kukho iintlobo ezintathu sodidi:

• ingwenya (points);
• ebanzi-nose;
• yakarsky.

Zonke ezi ntlobo caiman asasazwa kuMbindi naseMzantsi Merika. Crocodile (amanqaku) yahlulwe iintlobo ezimbini kunye ohlobo ezine. Bonke bephela zidweliswe zisemngciphekweni njengabameli izilwanyana ezisengozini izilwanyana.

Crocodile (spectacled) Cayman

caiman Spectacled - into encinane, iye bhuqe elide elimxinwa. Phambi kokuba ngakumbi iingqameko. Igama yesibini - "spectacled" - Caiman wafumana iziqu nokudleka phezu kwentloko, amalungiselelo ngeenxa kwaye phakathi kwamehlo, yaye efaniswe izibuko. Iinkunzi besukelana-2 ukuya 2.5 eemitha ubude, kunye nabasetyhini - 1.4 m Weight caiman spectacled ngaphezulu kilograms 45 .. Xa impahla esencinane umbala omthubi kunye imivumbo omnyama amatshatshazi emzimbeni.

iingwenya omdala oluhlaza. iiseli ngenxa melanophores uyakwazi ukutshintsha umbala kancinci. Crocodile zenyathi caiman kwahluka iikhonto ukhakhayi, imibala kunye nobukhulu. Olu hlobo lo eqhelekileyo kakhulu. It uhlala kwemilambo Peru eMexico.

Cayman ebanzi-nose

Cayman Broad-nosed - ingwenya, zizakubalulwa empumlweni yayo. ubude bayo - ukusuka kangangeemitha ezi-2 ukuya 3.5. Weight zokhahlamba kusuka ngeekhilogram 35 ukuya 62. It ukumelana ubushushu. emva Broad-nosed Cayman lugubungela izikali eyomeleleyo ossified. Umbala - oluhlaza ukukhanya, nomnquma. Bolivia uhlala amachibi, Brazil kunye nomntla Argentina. Uhlala kufuphi yakarskim caiman. Ezi ntlobo angekho empini omnye nomnye.

Yakarsky caiman

Yakarsky (okanye Paraguay, piranhas) caiman, nto leyo eye iifoto kweli nqaku ngaphambili ohlobo ingwenya. Kodwa emva kokuba sele lineminyaka njenge iintlobo ezahlukeneyo. Ngaphandle efanayo yakarsky ingwenya caiman. Ubude umzimba - ukusuka kwiimitha ezi-2.5 ukuya 3. Weight zokhahlamba kusuka kg-20 ukuya kuma-25 amabhinqa kunye 55 kg into eyindoda. Njengabo bonke caimans, ithambo kwi enezinto esikhumbeni. Igama yesibini - "piranhas" - ingwenya yaba isakhiwo kwamazinyo, xa usiya phesheya emazantsi eliphezulu ngaphambili. It ohleli emantla Argentina, kumazantsi eBrazil, Paraguay kunye Bolivia.

yokuhlala caiman

Ngoko ke, caiman - a ingwenya. Ngoko othanda imigxobhozo, apho ungakwazi ukuthatha indawo yokusabela kwaye ufumane snags ezinkulu. Kodwa zonke uhlobo caimans bakhetha zokuhlala ezithile. Crocodile uthando nelezihlambo efumileyo abahlala kufuphi namanzi. Bafuna amanzi bemi. Cayman Broad-nosed uhlala emathafeni mgxobhozo. indawo Favorite - imigxobhozo imangrove. It aphile ngayo amanzi kunye netyiwa. Amaninzi luhlala kwi machibi kufuphi umiwe ngabantu. Yakarsky caiman uhlala imigxobhozo nemigxobhozo. Uyakuthanda ukuba yokusabela kwi kwiziqithi ezidadayo.

caimans Power

Cayman - isilwanyana nabalulamileyo hayi nje ndlongondlongo kunye anamagazi izihlobo zakhe. Nakudla izinambuzane. I zokutya - a saselwandle esineqokobhe, intlanzi, oononkala amatsha kunye eziphila. Ukuba ubungakanani enkulu ingwenya, oko wengwenya lomqolo ezinkulu kunye nezilwanyana ezanyisayo.

Yokudla engundoqo ezibanzi-nosed Cayman ibandakanya iinkumba zasemanzini kunye nezinye ezinomqolo ezincinane, ki. Nangona iisampulu enkulu yaluma nkqu iqokobhe ufudo. Yakarsky Cayman utya ezingenamqolo zasemanzini, intlanzi kunye nenyoka athile. ozithandayo "dish" Bakhe - njengenkumba.

buphindwe

Cayman - yingwenya kusapho aligeyitha. ekuvuthweni ngokwesondo attained kunye ubude umzimba ukususela 1.2 ukuya 1.4 m. ento lubalaseleyo zikhula ngokukhawuleza. Nokuvuthwa kuvela kubo kamsinya. ngexesha lokuphathana kwempahla - ngexesha imvula. Ukususela ngo Meyi ukuya ku-Agasti. Iimazi ukwakha iindlwane ze anokungenwa izityalo etyholweni. Kukho zibekwe amaqanda. Umyinge ukwakha - iziqwenga 40.

Ngenxa ukubola lezityalo lobushushu indlwane rhoqo. Ithuba elisuke ithatha kweentsuku ezingama-70 ukuya kwi-90. Amaqondo obushushu apho amaqanda zigcinwa kuxhomekeke caimans emgangathweni. Ukuba ngaphezulu 32 degrees - wazalwa nabasetyhini. Ukuba ngezantsi - into eyindoda.

Bonke oomama abasebatsha abayiqokeleleyo chweba cwaka apho abantwana bakhula phantsi kweliso labo. Ngaphezu koko, lo ukwahlulwa ibe abahlobo neentshaba akukho iimazi abaselula. Bukela phezu abantwana ukuya kwiinyanga ezine. Ke ubomi oselula iqalisa ukuba sahlukane.

Ixabiso caimans kwihlabathi jikelele

Cayman - kuyaziwa ukuba ukrebe. Kuphela amancinane ungalwi njalo. Caymans uphethe indawo ebalulekileyo ikhosistim. Ukuba iinombolo zabo yancitshiswa, abantu intlanzi ufumana ezincinane. Ngenxa inani iingwenya kulawulwa piranhas. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukwanda ubambisa ingwenya caiman. Ulusu lwawo ayiqondakali hlulwa ngenxa beziya ithambo esiswini, ngoko kuthathwe kuphela emacaleni.

Nangona inani ingwenya caiman akukho lifinyele. Ukongeza, ukuba ezifuyelwa kwiifama ezikhethekileyo. Kodwa ke, nangona kunjalo, bazingela ingwenya caiman wavalwa eVenezuela, Mexico kunye namanye amazwe.

Kodwa fihla of World New ingwenya sifaneleke ngakumbi ukuba ukwenziwa. Ngoko ke, abantu yayo ivuthuluke ngobunto phakathi kwenkulungwane yama-20. Kodwa Kusindisa ebanzi-nosed Cayman nokungafumaneki yokuhlala. E Argentina, wadala iifama ezizodwa nengwenya. Bona yaliwa caiman olubanzi-nose, ogama izithombe kweli nqaku.

Inani yakarskogo caiman awudluli abantu elinamanci mabini amawaka. Ngoko ke, e Bolivia, Argentina, Brazil kunye namanye amazwe ifakiwe kule nkqubo wokhuseleko. Kwakhona, wamisa kwifama eyodwa ukuba kulinywa kwaye caiman yakarsky.