Ngefolokhwe phezu ibhayisekile. Umothuko absorber ukuba ibhayisekile

I-fork ngaphambili ngokothuka absorber yenye yeendima ezibalulekileyo iibhayisekile mihla. umsebenzi wayo ophambili yenza damping kwemithwalo ethukile asi engaphambili xa wadibana nezitenxo endleleni.

Yintshukumo absorber kukothuka yenzelwe ukuba ucinezelo ngokukhawuleza yeplagi xa ibaleka ibe imiqobo kunye decompression ukuphumla kakhulu. Umgaqo esebenza ukunqunyanyiswa ifolokhwe ivumela umkhweli ukuba bahlale iinqwelo, ingakumbi ngesantya lokuqhuba ophezulu ezimbi zomhlaba.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngokuhamba kwexesha, nkqu eqolo, ethembekileyo phambi ngebhayisekile ifolokhwe uza azisalungiseki. Kulo mzekelo, hlala usebenzisa iinkonzo ze-iinkosi, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukugcinwa kunye nokulungiswa angaba namandla ayikho ukuba wonke. Ngoko ke kubalulekile kakhulu ukuba baqonde iiplagi isixhobo, ingakumbi amalungu ayo disassembly, ibandla, inkonzo, ilalela.

iintlobo Imigudu

Ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi ezithile isixhobo damping, ezi ndidi zilandelayo of iifolokhwe ebhayisikile :

• ezinzima;
• entwasahlobo;
• air-mafutha;
• umoya;
• entwasahlobo-mafutha;
• entwasahlobo-elastomeric.

fork engqongqo ngebhayisekile yenza kube lula ukuhamba ngesantya esiphezulu xa ekhwele phezu tyaba, asphalt enamathela ngenxa yokungabikho bothukile absorbers oscillations.

Ukuba sithethe emthonjeni-elastomeric kunye nomoya neentlobo iiplagi, ukuba ngokuyintloko ziyilelwe ukuba nokunciphisa ukuba sesichengeni nezitenxo ezinkulu, ezifana ukuba kube lula ukuhamba phezu esikuthintela okanye ezithambekileyo. Ngelo xesha, zeplagi loo mbi ukumelana nezothuso xa uqhuba kwi amatye amancinci.

Ngokumalunga air-oyile kunye ne-oyile spring neefolokhwe, ngoko ezi iiseli ngempumelelo ukubamba nokunciphisa phantse naziphi uyothuka kunokwenzeka, naxa ezithwaxwa neentanda engephi kumphezulu igada.

Bicycle ifolokhwe izixhobo

Iinxalenye ezingundoqo uphelelo lwexabiso iifolokhwe:

1. Intonga - axis statically idityaniswe isithsaba. Yenza ikhonkco yokungena kwisakhelo ibhayisekile.
2. Isithsaba yinto efunekayo inguqulelo yona intonga esisigxina kunye nemilenze yokwela.
3. Leg - kwicandelo na removably idityaniswe kwi iblukhwe-uhlobo iplagi. Inxalenye engaphakathi imilenze, eliquka ifolokhwe ngebhayisekile, imithombo zizaliswe, damping nabalawuli kunye interlocks.
4. Ibhulukhwe luqulathe iiglasi ezimbini, isibiyeli ziqinile iqhagamshele. Izithethi ziindawo imilenze ukumiswa yokwela.

isakhiwo yangaphakathi

A bicycle ukumiswa ifolokhwe isakhiwo lwangaphakathi eyahlukileyo kuthelekiswa, imifuziselo standard enokuqina, nenika isakhiwo esilula. Amacandelo zangaphakathi engundoqo iifolokhwe ukuphelwa lixabiso zezi:

1. Matywina - iindawo ukukhusela ukungena ukufuma iiplagi ubumdaka, ngokwenjenjalo egcina kwinqanaba ezinzileyo inkqubo ukuthambisa ajikeleze kule.
2. Izilayidi, ezo zinikezelwe ngohlobo bushings zeplastiki zibhityile-enqatyisiweyo, ibekwe ngaphakathi iibhulukhwe yokwela.
3. nabalawuli ukuqina izinto iibholiti ezo sokuqhubekeka ze Anut zangaphezulu plug isithsaba. Zixinaniswe imilenze spring ngefolokhwe kwi layisha zoyilo.
4. Imithombo zifakwa kwi imilenze kwiplagi lokufunxa amandla ifuthe yi deformation le sentsimbi. Le ifolokhwe bicycle moya kunye nomoya-oyile uhlobo ngaphambili aliqulathanga imithombo. Apha, lo msebenzi wenziwa umoya.

Ukulungiswa iifolokhwe ebhayisikile

Ukuchola ilungelo phantsi isimbo ekukhweleni kunye neempawu yesakhelo ibhayisekile isakhiwo ukunqunyanyiswa ifolokhwe, umnini wehashe enamavili amabini unako uyilungise. Ukuze ngokufanelekileyo ulungise ifolokhwe ibhayisekile, kuyimfuneko ukuba aqonde uxanduva izicwangciso ngamnye yaye yintoni ulwalathiso kufuneka alungiswe. Ngelo xesha linye kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba i-hlengiso lokwenene ukuthetha kuphela xa kukho iiplagi zomoya, ioli kunye uhlobo air-emthonjeni.

nokoma

fork ngalinye hlayisekile ekuqaleni uye kwinqanaba elithile ngqongqo. Olu phawu kuthiwa ngendlela embi. Ngokusesikweni, isalathiso ngqongqo akufuneki lidlule ekhulwini ezilishumi yetotali ubunakho ubude stroke.

Lungelelanisa absorber kwabothusa ibhayisekile kuyanconywa, ngokusekelwe ubunzima umkhweli webhayisikile. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kanye parameter ilungiswa emva kokuba kuthengwe ibhayisekile, nokutshintswa kuphela xa utshintsho ngesimbo aqhubayo, umzekelo kwimeko utshintsho ukusuka kwi-high speed ekhwele phezu mathafa kwi longele.

ukululama

Ukulungisa buya kumiswa ifolokhwe kubalulekile xa ukutshintsha cover umlinganiswa. Eyona santya siphezulu ngelixa wayekhwele ibhayisekile ifuna nkobe ifolokhwe ubuncinane yahlangana nezitenxo. Kuphela ngale ndlela ukoyisa imiqobo abaye bachitha Nyova amandla. Kuba ukhwele rate imigodi ebuyile rough ilungiswa ngokumisela eliphezulu izinga layo.

Kukho inani elaneleyo iinkqubo ezintsha apho absorber kwabothusa ibhayisekile ngokuzimeleyo ukutshintsha umgangatho okubuyela xa kwaphazanyiswa inkangeleko ukutyabeka. Umgaqo nokusebenza iifolokhwe enjalo isekelwe ekwandeni uvakalelo intlokoma zezakhi lwangaphakathi.

ucinezelo

Ukufakela kwinqanaba elithile ucinezelo le neefolokhwe ebhayisikile yenza kube lula ukuba unciphise okanye ukunyusa isantya mechanism ucinezelo. Esi sicwangciso lisebenza ongafaniyo lowo wangaphambili. Ngelishwa, lungisa kakuhle ucinezelo xa kusenziwa kunokwenzeka iingcali kuphela nje ezimbalwa.

utshixelo lwe-akhawunti

Iqwalasela i kubandakanya uvimba ifolokhwe ukunqunyanyiswa kwindawo static. Iluncedo kwiimbaleki abasebenzisa umfuziselo ibhayisekile entabeni ukuqhuba kwi zokwaleka egudileyo imigama emide.

Disassembling ekuphambukeni

Indlela ibattery yokwela hlayisekile? Yenza indlela ukunceda disassembly kuyacetyiswa kolu luhlu lulandelayo:

• usebenzisa iihexagons unscrewed entengo iibholiti asezantsi;
• evulwa unscrewed, nenoxanduva ngokulungelanisa imeko iimpawu damping kwe emthonjeni;
• ukubuyiswa elastomer ekujongwe ukunciphisa umdla entwasahlobo;
• ukususa ngenyameko ibhulukwe fork; ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba esweni ioli onesiphumo, kunye kongcoliseko lwamanzi;
• glands babesomba kunye kwenduku.

Xa ukuba ibattery indlela ifolokhwe isithuthuthu practice, sinako ukwenza ibandla, bamthwalela phandle izenzo efanayo, kodwa kuphela umva. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukuba siziqaphele uze ulandele imiyalelo ngokuchanekileyo.

Care and yokulungisa

ukunakekela kwangethuba, ukugcinwa kunye nokulungiswa nefolokhwe ibhayisekile ngundoqo 'impilo' yayo. Kuthambisa ekuphambukeni kucetyiswa akukho ngaphezu kanye ngexesha ngalinye. Noko ke, xa uqhuba okanye ukusetyenziswa rhoqo enzima ukuchumisa le nkqubo kuya kufuneka ukuba kubhenela rhoqo. Ngokubanzi, inkqubo ukusifaka nje ukuba bazalise ioli phantsi idasta ngesirinji. imilenze Okulandelayo ifolokhwe zikhuliswe ngokucinezela mechanism kunye iintsalela grease iyasuswa kunye isiponji esifumileyo.

Kunyanzelekile into ephume nefolokhwe kwi ibhayisekile kuhlala enyulu. Ngoko ke, emva kokuba ski nganye kucetyiswa ngamandla ukuba wazisulayo iinyawo zakhe anthers. Oku kuya kuthintela odla womatshini lwangaphakathi ityhefu oyile uthuli, nto leyo inokukhokelela indlela yokuziphatha engeyiyo.

Ke ifolokhwe yakho imiswe, ngoko, ndingenabo obam amava ezaneleyo ngcono kwakhona abeke ukunikela lo msebenzi emagxeni yeengcali. Ukuze bazuze izakhono eziyimfuneko, kufuneka usebenzise amava beebhayisikile onetyuwa, enza izihlandlo eziliqela disassembly kunye nebandla phantsi kweliso umntu onolwazi. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, nokuba msebenzi ezibonakala inzima, njengoko amalungu replacement ukunqunyanyiswa ifolokhwe nokulungelelanisa indlela, oko etshintsha abe nkqubo ibonakala ngcono.