Crafting ibhiya - ntoni na? Crafting ibhiya eMoscow

Kutshanje, ethandwa kakhulu ehlabathini lonke kotisa ku yini ku ekubumbeni utywala. Yintoni na yaye kutheni wadala ehlabathini bebabaza? Oku kuyimfuneko ukuze uqonde.

Imigomo crafting

Abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba utywala onelo gama - kuba ezinye uhlobo imveliso ekhethekileyo. Loo mazwi akuyonyaniso ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba bonke yacaca, kufuneka sifunde ukuqonda apho esiqhelekileyo, nalapho crafting ibhiya, yintoni na nokuba kutheni kunjalo ngokuba. Kukho izizathu ezithathu esingundoqo sokuba kutheni isiselo foamy na unokuwela kolu didi:

1. Iimeko kunye imithamo yemveliso. In IsiNgesi igama elithi "Indawo» (Craft) lithetha "wobugcisa." Ngoko ke imfuneko yokuba imveliso qiniseka yaveliswa kwi sisityalo esincinane (mini-utshwala).
2. Ukuzimela xa kuthelekiswa umenzi. Sithetha malunga inxaxheba kwiinkampani zangaphandle kwicandelo zemali. Kukholelwa ukuba ishishini kufuneka ubuncinane 75 ekhulwini sezabelo. Kufuneka abe nokuqinisekisa inkululeko yobunkokheli ekwenzeni izigqibo ezithile.
3. Production kwezi Breweries ziya kuveliswa technology yemveli. Kakade ke, izinto ekrwada livumelekile ukuba linikezele non-esezantsi, kodwa kufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela nokuphucula amanyathelo ethile inkqubo. Izinto ezingamanzi eziThintelweyo ukuba asebenzise iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kwezithako ukunciphisa iindleko yonke imveliso.

Ngoku ndiyaqonda xa abantu bathi "crafting ibhiya," nto leyo igama ikhowudi hayi ezinye uhlobo udidi olutsha.

Indawo American-style

AmaMelika, kakhulu, beyisekile kakhulu ekuveliseni okwakhiwa utywala, oko akukho igama ethululwayo, kunye neemeko ezithile kokuba ikhutshwe phantsi kwayo. Baye kulo mba uye ingcamango yayo. Okokuqala, i-Association of abawenzayo American kumiselwa umda ecacileyo umda umthamo abagqibayo-mveliso omncinane. Ngokutsho izibalo zabo, lo utshwala ezincinane kufuneka avelise akukho ngaphezu kweelitha kwezigidi 703,8 imveliso amagwebu ngonyaka ngamnye. Oku malunga nezigidi ezithandathu nemigqomo. Ubuninzi kunye okukhulu kangaka. Okwesibini, kugxininiswa kwithekhinoloji. Akunjalo kusekelwe kwimveliso abe yamandulo, zokupheka dumeke. style Old nge ubugcisa bale mihla zinokutshintsha ngendlela entsha nokuphuhlisa indlela ngaphambili ayaziwa. Ezi ezintsha zisetyenziswa kakhulu rhoqo. Ngamanye amaxesha ezi ndlela nje kongezwe ngezinto non-zemveli ekrwada ukunika imveliso vuswikoti byo endla ekhethekileyo nowawungenisa imfutshane bonke abathengi.

intsingiselo entsha ikomkhulu

ERashiya, kukho amaziko ezikhulayo, apho ibe othululwayo iintlanganiso kunye incoko friendly zisebenzela etafileni leyo crafting ibhiya. E Moscow namhlanje, ezi zindawo eninzi. Apho, njengokuba umthetho, musa kuthengisa Beers oqhelekileyo nje ukuba unako ukufumana kuyo nayiphi na ivenkile. Suppliers imivalo ezizodwa kunye zokutyela ke abantu ungazazi nje ukuba benza ntoni. Ba yonke into ilizwi babeka iintliziyo zabo zibe imveliso yazo. Kulungile, ngubani anomdla ukuba eze pub neziselo iimpahla chic yabathengi ngokwesiqhelo? Products crafting utshwala - ngomnye umcimbi. Beer, nto leyo iza ezi mini-bayisile ematyeni, nobuntu esomeleleyo kwaye incasa eyodwa ekhethekileyo. Oku kuyaqondakala, kuba umenzi lunghiselela ngokuzenzekelayo ngokuxhomekeka neencasa zabo. Oku kuba agaye kwi IsiNgesi, izithethe Czech okanye isiJamani inowuthi eyodwa, ayikho njengenxalenye imigangatho ethile yesizwe. Apha ungenza ngokwenene ukufumana othululwayo zilungele bonke Ukuthanda.

fleshpots of Egypt

Ngoku phantse nasiphi na isixeko Russian, unako ukufumana indawo yokutyela ukhonza beer crafting. E Moscow, okuninzi kwabo, kodwa ithandwayo:

1. "Birmarket". Le ivenkile ethengisa malunga 350 iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zebhiya. Amakhulu abathengisi bazise imveliso yazo apha. amaqela Imilinganiselo ngamanye amaxesha kulinganiswa bagi eziliqela. Kodwa le venkile idume yokuba apha kuphela unako ukuthenga beer odumileyo Danish, inqaba lowo amathuba 19.3.

2. Bha encinane igama wasemzini "Bonke abahlobo bakho." Kukho ikakhulu iimveliso zabavelisi Russian, ngaphandle Belgian "Rodenbach" eyodwa, nto leyo idityaniswe iwayini ngexesha lenkqubo zokupheka.

3. Bar "Haggis", apho ukongeza kwi-13 iintlobo beer na ukudla awuqhelekanga yokubhala yaseBritani.

4. Thenga-bha "Glavpivmag", apho unako ukuthenga kuphela utywala kuyisela ke, ngaphandle kokuya ngaphandle.

5. I-Pub for "bby Dezzler" iimbaleki, ngubani ngexesha imidlalo yebhola ekhatywayo iya isiba ngasezibukweni kubalandeli ezininzi.

fangled isiko

iingcamango ezintsha zisoloko umdla, ingakumbi kwinqanaba lokuqala. abenzi bayo bazama ukubonisa zonke ukucamanga kwabo ukwenzela ukuba zikwazi ukutsala umdla kakhulu. Kodwa abanye ntsingiselo ifuna yokufayilisha eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo. Oku koko kwenzeka kushishino ibhiya le. Ukulandela umzekelo kumazwe angaphandle eRashiya ezifana amakhowa emva kokuba imvula yaqala ukubonakala iindawo apho abanokubuthengisa utywala crafting. Bar (okanye ivenkile), nto leyo eyenza into eselwayo, kakhulu, iye yatshintsha. Amaziko yaqala ukuvela kwi indlela ukumila pubs Irish, Scottish okanye IsiNgesi. Ngokwangaphandle, kufuneka ibe igumbi encinane izibane enorhatyazo ukuba angaboni, ifenitshala lesikhumba soft and imigangatho yeplanga ngokuyimfuneko. Ngoko ukuba selikho, yamkeleka kwi West.

Kodwa oosomashishini Russian bazama ukuya ngaphaya imigangatho yesiqhelo. Umzekelo, umnini "Indawo Republica" igqibe ukuba asebenzise isimbo yaseScandinavia. Wabeka ukusekwa yakhe efihlakeleyo njengesiqhelo ayiqabe phezu ngaphakathi in white. Kodwa okona kubaluleke kakhulu, into idume pubs kusefashonini - eli banga. Ungazama into akwenzeki ezishelfini engoovimba ezinkulu. Emva iimveliso okwakhiwa ezikhethekileyo ze ziveliswe ngobuninzi ezincinane ezinjalo ukuba ayikwazi ukwenza kusa rhoqo kumaziko zokuthenga ezinkulu.

Pubs capital yesibini

Entsha ayikwazanga kugqitha St. Petersburg. Crafting ibhiya kwikomkhulu kumantla ivavanywa indlela yaso. Ukuba Muscovites beze pub kunye umnqweno asele, adle, eSt Petersburg ingqalelo eziphambili ihlawulwe kusela. A ummeli abaziwayo beli ziko olululo kugqalwa bar Craft wengingqi idlaka Cafe. Yena akayi ilifa uyilo apholileyo neendidi ezahlukeneyo. Kwaye akukho mfuneko. Apha kwaye ngoko ke usoloko izele ngabantu. Abantu beze kule ndawo akusingisi kokhona kwindawo Posh. Kanye apha yonke ufuna ngokwenene Beer Lovers: emoyeni nice natyebileyo iziselo ikhadi. bayamenywa Iindwendwe ukuzama malunga 30 iintlobo ezahlukeneyo utywala kunye neentlobo ezingaphezu kwama-200 zebhiya zeebhotile evela abameli crafting yazo eRashiya, Belgium, eJamani, Great Britain, eHolland kunye France. A Ukukhetha ububanzi kunye nomoya ofudumeleyo le pub eziphambili St. Petersburg zithandwa phakathi kwabahlali baloo mzi. Nabani na uvumelekile ukususela kwintsimbi kude kube sebusuku, kwaye ikwayiyo nalendawo ngokusemdleni iindwendwe.

"Indawo okwakhiwa" kwiphondo Russian

obangela New amanyathelo siqinisekile ihamba emhlabeni. Ngoku kwiidolophu ezincinane yephondo ingafunyanwa ekubumbeni utywala. ERashiya, kakhulu, kukho abathanda ngokwenene kunye iingcali ze yesiselo yamandulo. Kwiimeko zelizwe lethu zonke iqala njengesiqhelo. abantu esebenzayo athenga izityalo kudala nesele Asinakusebenziseka. Emva koko kuza inkqubo ukungcitywa kunye kwakhona izixhobo-iivenkile, kwaye emva kokuba zonke iingxaki kunye namaxwebhu yenkampani entsha iqala ukuvelisa iimveliso elide ilindelwe. Ngale ndlela, phantse onke amashishini amancinci. Kodwa ngenxa yoko abantu oko walinda ixesha elide. Umenzi osanda siyavakala uzama ukuqonda ngcamango engaqhelekanga, yaye oku kanye yintoni esimele 'wobugcisa. " Kakade ke, yena akakwazi ukuhlangabezana imveliso neemfuno zalo ezinkulu ngokupheleleyo evenkileni. Kodwa ngaba pub encinane yokubonelela etywaleni, leyo, ngaphandle kuye, Akukho namnye akuthethi ukupheka. Yiyo le abenzi ezifunwa yile crafting imivalo kunye zokutyela.

usongo kulindeleke

Kutsha nje, i-Government of Russia ukuba kakhulu kuphakamisa umbuzo imfuneko ukulawula ingeniso yemveliso utywala-equlethe. Inkqubo eyodwa iye yenziwa ukwenzela le njongo (EGAIS), ekufuneka igcine iirekhodi esweni ukuhamba kwempahla. Ukufakela inkqubo enjalo kwishishini, kufuneka ube:

• ikhompyutha siqu kunye neemfuno zenkqubo ethile;
• ukufikelela Internet enesantya uqhagamshelo ethile;
• software (software) inkqubo efakwe kwi khompyutha;
• software ngemali Iirejista ehambelana ne-educational software efakiweyo;
• isikeni olukhethekileyo ikhowudi okuntlandlo-mbini bar;
• USB flash drive kunye yogesi.

Loo wesehlo eqolo kwaye ukubhabha eninzi imali kubavelisi amancinci. Oku kungenziwa kuphela kumashishini amakhulu. Ukongeza, imveliso ye ngokwamaqela amancinane isenza rhoqo ukutshintsha inkqubo. Konke oku kudala iingxaki ezongezelelekileyo. Suppliers crafting ibhiya kwi ilahleko. Umntu acinge ukuba unako ukumelana nayo nayiphi na ubunzima. Kodwa ke uninzi onyanzela inkqubo entsha iya kukhokelela ekuchithweni engaphephekiyo kwiinkampani ezincinane nto, eneneni, le ngamabelana intshukumo entsha. Ngenxa yoko crafting imarike utywala eRashiya lungasebenzi nje.

Beer endaweni yokudlela

Ngophuhliso crafting iimveliso intshukumo izama abenzi wabayalela imivalo nje encinane, kodwa zokutyela okuqinileyo. Apha yonke into yenziwa ukudala yayintle kunye nentuthuzelo. , Ifenitshala Soft ukhululekile kuvumela ixesha elide ukuba baqhube udliwano-ndlebe. cuisine ezahlukeneyo inika yonke into evela amashwamshwam elula neesaladi ukuba isuphu izitya ezishushu. Iziselo kwindawo enjalo unikelwa indima ekhethekileyo. Ukuze kube kuzo zonke iindwendwe, ikhadi le imveliso izakhiwo. Amaqondo kunye qhu neentlobo umqombothi edumileyo ubotshiwe ukuba iimbalasane ezimbalwa ungazama kuphela apha. Ngaphezu koko, le luhlu rhoqo luhlaziywe iimveliso ezintsha umdla. On iinkonzo eziliqela wabeka nebonelela inkqubo izaphulelo, leyo uya kubangela umdla omkhulu iindwendwe. Oku crafting utywala yokutyela ngokuvume- negama layo. Apha uyakwazi ukutya kakuhle, ukuba babhiyozele nasiphi na isiganeko esibalulekileyo okanye bahlale nje nabahlobo phezu iglasi isiselo yakho oyithandayo ezenziwe ngezandla.

iindawo weendawo

Kuba abathandi beer le kuba crafting kakhulu ukusoloko bar utywala. EMoscow kweli cala inika kakhulu uluhlu olubanzi anokukhetha kulo. Abo banomdla kwi eselwayo, kusenokuba kuhle ukuba batyelele le bar Craft Republic. Kwikomkhulu, waziwa kakuhle. Nantsi ke imeko elula kakhulu, akukho Shicilela, phantse akukho amashwamshwam (ngaphandle itshizi kunye neetships), kodwa ukhetho yotywala nje izityebi. Kukho ukuya iingcali okwenyaniso ukuba mhle yaye kumnandi. Kutshanje eMoscow lavulwa oluninzi amaziko efanayo. Umzekelo, ibhari "Cooking". Nangona ayikwazi bakhuphisane mastodons ezinjengezo Craft Republic. Kodwa ulawulo uceba kungekudala bayeke imveliso kumazwe angaphandle kwaye uye kuphela Russian "okwakhiwa". Uluvo umdla yaye ethembisa kakhulu, kodwa ke ukuba akunjalo, mhlawumbi, ngoko wayengafuni abavumi ngaphandle okulungileyo. Umntu kufuneka kusoloko babe nelungelo lokukhetha.

Price fun

Kuba abathandi beer lokwenyaniso akukho imiqobo. Kuba isiselo elungileyo ngamanye amaxesha bangathanda ukuba ukuhlawula imali entle. Kodwa yonke into kufuneka abe nokumodareyithwa. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, nalapha ngaphakatyhi iyafumaneka kwi imivalo crafting beer ezizodwa. Ixabiso layo ngokubanzi kakhulu kwaye isusela ukusuka engange-105 ukuya 340 ukuba ibhotile welitha 0.5. Ilitha enye yale banxila iglasi zinokubiza ukusuka engange-108 ukuya 155. Nabathengisi kule nkalo nombono ohlukene. Kwelinye icala, kucacile ukuba imveliso, njengoko bathi, usoloko ezenziwe tag ixabiso eqolo. Apha ichaphazela umgudu neendleko ezinkulu. Kwelinye icala, ixabiso eliphezulu utyhala umlinganiselo umthengi enokubakho kwaye unyanzelisa ukuba kuphethulela ingqalelo yabo impahla zitshiphu. Le meko iba nefuthe elibi kwi umthamo kwiintengiso kwaye, ngenxa yoko, kwimivuzo yokwenene. Kutheni abavelisi zasekhaya "crafting" ukuqhubeka ukubamba ixabiso eliphezulu kakhulu kwiimveliso zabo? Mhlawumbi oku intshukumo lokuhlela ukunikela nebhiya yakhe ibe yimveliso eklasini ezingaphezulu okanye uhlobo lomsebenzi wobugcisa ka nokupheka. Yaye eneneni, yaye kwelinye icala, umboleki athambekele iimveliso ufikelelo olungaphaya, kodwa sele kakuhle kwaziwa. Oku kakuhle kubalulekile ingcamango abo ukuqala nje ishishini labo utshwala.