Damask nezitshetshe: esiXhoseni, imveliso kunye nengxelo. Asonge iintshengece ezenziwe ngezandla damask intsimbi

Xa ukukhankanywa lomntu elide neemela elastic eziqhelekileyo nesizathu ukunxulumana damask ngensimbi. Yabe olu sele isetyenziswe ngempumelelo kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi, ngexesha ukuba ngaphambili le njongo iphambili iimveliso ezinjalo iinjongo zomkhosi, uluhlu izicelo namhlanje iincakuba zentsimbi eDamasko kuba banzi kakhulu. Abavelisi badla ukugxininisa umlinganiswa imodeli kuthathelwa ingqalelo nkcukacha isicelo sayo. Oku kusebenza kuphela ukuba iimpawu zomzimba, ophethwe nezitshetshe eDamasko ziintsimbi, kodwa zobugcisa. Emva damask ngokwayo ngomnye iintsimbi ezintle, kunye nobukho iipatheni ezahlukeneyo kunye inlays kumqheba kwandisa kakhulu iimpawu ethile imveliso. Kodwa ke, baqonde ukuba isidima iimela uhlobo isebenza ikakhulu.

iincakuba Manufacturing damask

EDamasko steel akhiwe ndlela iintsasa, apho preform afunyenwe ngokohlobo etshe ekuthiwa VTC. Kwinkqubo egqugqisayo okusilelayo ezimise ezifana ezithile ezizodwa ipatheni damask metal. Ngaphezu koko, oku kubizwa ngokuba intsimbi exutyiweyo, ekubeni lubandakanya amacandelo amabini - grafayithi (okanye amalahle) kunye nentsimbi. Ukuze kuveliswe iincakuba eliphezulu-eDamasko steel iintshengece kusetyenziswa inkqubo eyahlulayo, oluqhutywa ngezigaba:

• Ekuqaleni wenza zamabanga kwesinyithi sponge yentsimbi.
• Emva koko, lo preform ixubene kunye namalahle.
• Emva koko, lo intsimbi wazibeka ngokuyinyibilikisa, apho lashushu 1200 ºC.
• Ngokuyinyibilikisa metal inye ebegqwese zipholile de ukuyilwa kanye vutsa.

Ukusuka kwezi etshe ngensimbi zomgunyathi iincakuba zentsimbi eDamasko. Nje eli nyathelo inika intsimi ebanzi iinkosi ukwahluka ukudala imisebenzi yabo ezizodwa. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo, yintoni umahluko damask nezitshetshe ensimbi ngezandla, ngaba ukusetyenziswa yokuqala, kwaye maxa wambi nkqu iimfihlelo ezintsha. Le nkxalabo kunye neendlela kubushushu kunye ucimayo kamva, apho intsimbi kuthatha phezu iimpawu.

Manufacturing ophephela eDamasko

Kunye netheknoloji ukwenza damask imela elidityaniswe ngenxalenye kunye nendlela wokuphunyezwa yabe eDamasko ziintsimbi, kodwa kukho umahluko ezisisiseko. Inyaniso ukuba udibaniso yiDamasko intsimbi, apho isakhiwo iqulethe iimaleko izinyithi ezahlukeneyo. Olu phawu iye yakhokelela ubukho ipateni eyodwa phezu kwimveliso ogqityiweyo. Ngokwe-iimpawu amandla izigalo. damask kunye damask intsimbi phantse twatse. Noko ke, phakathi iimpawu yokusebenza plasticity lubonwe kuqala, yaye damask, neliya, luphawulwa ukuqina kanye nekuba. EDamasko ezenziwe iwelding ubuchule, nto leyo angamelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• It ndawonye impahla zesinyithi kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo.
• Iileya wafefa wampompoza, kulandele ngokufudumeza nabo eziko.
• Ibar metal kwaphunyezwa, apho kukho yade yayo.
• Le preform lisikwa crosswise, aphinde ayenze umqulu owodwa kwaye uphinde inkqubo ukusuka ekuqaleni izihlandlo eziliqela.
• Inani lamanqanaba nako ukufikelela amawaka, kodwa kungcono ukuvelisa iimpawu kwizinga eliphezulu iingcali ingqalelo maleko 300.

Iintlobo izigalo. damask

EDamasko damask kwaye kuvumela ukwenza iincakuba wonke imfuneko. Amanqaku yangaphantsi elukwe sentsimbi functionality imveliso yokugqibela. Benza umsebenzi oncomekayo kunye imisebenzi yabo bobabini ekhayeni nangaphandle. Umzekelo, kukho imigca ezikhethekileyo ababambisi beentlanzi, abazingeli. Phakathi ngabakhenkethi kutshanje kuba iimela yokukhwabusha oluthandwa damask ziintsimbi, ezo ezisebenzayo kuphela kwaye ixesha elide, kodwa kwakhona lula ukusetyenziswa. Ngokwahlukeneyo, ezi mveliso abathandi ndizixabise izinto ezintle yaye, xa neemela ethile. Kule meko, kubalulekile ukukhumbula malunga indlela ekhethekileyo kwi damask blade komhlaba. Ngoko ke, ukuba ngabafundisi abaninzi ukuvelisa kuphela iimela isipho uguqulelo ahombise Ukongezelela ngamatye kunye inlays ze woods ezinqabileyo.

Iimela zokuzingela

Hunting nokuloba - imimandla yemveli iimela damask oya kuyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kuba iimfuno ezinjalo usebenzisa iteknoloji ngodongwe ukunikezela-carbon eqinileyo kwaye zithembekile nokusebenza ngentsimbi. Ukuziqhelisa, umgangatho engundoqo apho abasebenzisi abakuxabisa kuzingela iintshengece damask kunye damask intsimbi, a ukusebenza eliphezulu ahlabayo.

Ukongeza, ikhaba unako ixesha elide ukugcina emphethweni nokugcinwa ekuloleni zikwimeko kangangoko. Lo msebenzi ubaluleke kakhulu kwi endle, apho kungekho ixesha lonyango imela okhethekileyo. Njengoko abanini iimveliso ezinjalo, ezikumgangatho ophezulu blade uyakwazi ukusika elk lonke okanye amaxhama, ngaphandle kokufuna emva ulola. Noko ke, iimela intsimbi eDamasko obonisa ukubambelela obutofotofo, apha naphaya ukulungiselela imisebenzi eyahlukahlukeneyo ngokuzingela nokuloba.

Kitchen Iimela

Iimpawu ezizodwa damask sentsimbi ayikwazanga ngoyaba abapheki zonke imivumbo. akuyi kuba nzima Namhlanje ukufumana imveliso elifanelekileyo nayiphi ekhitshini. Njengomgaqo, benza ukuba ingayalela ukuba ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile. Umzekelo, kule ingxenye ukuba kakhulu model umtya. Kodwa ke kubalulekile ukuba uthathe ingqalelo yokuba iimela damask ezandleni ongenamava kunokuba yingozi kakhulu. Ingxaki nje ubuchule babo ukugawula, nto leyo umyalelo wukulu swinene ku tlula imizekelo eqhelekileyo izigalo. ekhitshini. Ukusetyenziswa rhoqo blade damask ophuma ekhitshini, kusenokuba overkill, kodwa ukuba umsebenzi onzima kunye imveliso eziyingxaki - apha, oko kuza lokuposa.

Yokusonga model ngezandla

ezahlukeneyo ezifana zingabizwa ebanda. Inkoliso neemela damask babe ethile kakhulu - baba okukhulu kwaye inokubangela ezininzi inkathazo yokuthuthwa laza non-ukusetyenziswa. Noko ke, iimela asonge of damask sentsimbi abalwaziyo le engxakini. imifuziselo ezo ikakhulu zenziwe ngesandla, kwaye inkqubo yemveliso inzima, nto leyo eyandisa iindleko. Kodwa pocket imela damask nje obagwebelayo? Ngokwalo ngokupheleleyo. Kodwa ke kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba iimpawu zokuqhuba kungancitshiswa ngokuxhomekeke kuyilo imela. isixhobo esebenzayo kuhambisana, ingakumbi, ichaphazela kakubi amandla. Noko ke, wonke umsebenzi kunye nokusetyenziswa ukuvala esi isiphako.

imikhwa Tanto

Olu hlobo eyodwa nezitshetshe damask, leyo, eneneni, i ukulingiswa amakrele samurai. Ngako oko, Tanto imifuziselo kuba imilo luphawu side of oothixo Japanese. Ezi neemela steel eDamasko zenziwe kobugcisa die-bumba ekulungiseleleni zonke iimpawu eziphefumlelweyo, kodwa ukunikela ingqalelo ekhethekileyo master ingalo. It yenziwe ngofele, kunye result ekuvumela ukuba "zithi" nayiphi lokungcangcazela. Kodwa ke ngelishwa, xa kusenziwa, ukusetyenziswa iikopi enjalo phantse ndawo; kwaye izinto zokuhombisa.

Izimvo izigalo. damask

Ngokomthetho izimvo malunga iintshengece eDamasko ngentsimbi ezincomekayo. Oku kusebenza ngokukodwa abo bokuqala bagqiba ukuvavanya izakhono yeemveliso ezinjalo. Liyakwazisa imbonakalo yakhe, beninikela ezindlwini ezintle tsakisaka, ukusetyenziswa okusebenzayo, ngokuhlangabezana yonke imisebenzi ahlabayo. Kwelinye icala, abantu abanamava baqonde kakhulu yeempawu abe iimela damask. Izimvo abasebenzisi ezinjalo bathi kunye nobuthathaka. Ngokukodwa, eminye imifuziselo zixhomekeke umhlwa, nangona nomba ezingentle kuxhomekeke ubuchwepheshe lokuvelisa. Hi ndlela leyi, ephawulwe amaxabiso aphezulu (umlinganiselo 5-7 amawaka. Thambisani.) Kwakhona yenza ukuthenga azifikeleleki kwabaninzi. Kodwa ndafumanisa ukuba inani elifanayo iimpawu ezifanayo kwezinye imela iye kwakungenzeki kwaphela.

isiphelo

Ubugcisa yokwenza damask imela livela mandulo. In Russia ngemihla yamandulo, bebebaninzi kakuhle ngabo bonke oomasifundisane eYurophu, ezibe eyayidume iimfihlelo ezizodwa yokwenza iincakuba enzima-umsebenzi. Kwakhona namhlanje, nezitshetshe of damask steel imveliso yasekhaya ezenziwe ziyavuyelwa kuphela eRashiya kodwa phesheya. Ngensimbi babe iimfihlelo zabo iincakuba, lubanike eninzi iimpawu ezintle. Kodwa ukongeza oko iimela kubalulekile ukuphawula kunye nezinye izicelo damask metal. Oku kwaye namazembe, kunye amagaba, kunye ngezinkempe ezahlukeneyo, amakrele. Kwakhona waligcina iimpawu ngentsimbi ophezulu ovumela nje ukuba enze iingxaki ngqo ukusika umgangatho, kodwa kwalunga iliso hlobo.