Eyona engundoqo abalinganiswa emdlalweni, AN "Ukuna" Ostrovsky kaThixo. Iimpawu Tikhon ( "lidume")

Umdlalo "Ukuna" - indalo edume Aleksandra Nikolaevicha Ostrovskogo. umlinganiswa ngamnye umsebenzi - ubuntu ekhethekileyo, ithatha indawo yayo kwinkqubo zabalinganiswa. Iyamangalisa kule kuxhumana uphawu Tikhon. "I-Storm", umdlalo, ungquzulwano engundoqo eyakhiwe phezu amandla kunye nobuthathaka nenkcaso, kubanga umdla amaqhawe alo abacinezelekileyo, zibandakanya, kunye isimilo sethu.

Umdlalo "lidume"

Umdlalo yabhalwa ngo 1859. Indawo - idolophu etsomo Kalinov, leyo imi phezu ngasechwebeni iVolga. Ixesha of action - ehlotyeni, yonke imveliso lugubungela iintsuku ezili-12.

Xa uhlobo wayo, "The Storm" libhekisela idrama ezentlalo zasekhaya. Ostrowski ingqalelo enkulu nenkcazelo yokuphila isixeko ngemihla, abalinganiswa imveliso bathi bangquzulane umyalelo lusekiwe, kuba ixesha elide ngokwam izzhivshimi kunye despotism besizukulwana abadala. Kakade ke, emva koqhankqalazo engundoqo ubonisa Caterina (umlinganiswa ophambili), kodwa hayi wokugqibela uqhushululu kuthatha indoda yakhe, nto leyo engqina ukuba abalinganiswa ka Tikhon.

"I-Storm" - umsebenzi ebalisa inkululeko yabantu, umnqweno bohlukana kumakhamandela iimfundiso lixesha, authoritarianism yonqulo. Kwaye konke oku kubonisiwe kule yangasemva ehluleka uthando ophambili.

image system

Le nkqubo imifanekiso umdlalo isekelwe kokuphikisa oozwilakhe encinane, ngubani zisetyenziswa ukuba umthetho wonke (Kabaniha, Wild), kunye nabantu abatsha abafuna ekugqibeleni ukuba simahla yaye ubomi ingqondo yakhe. Intloko eminqubeni yesibini UKaterina, kuphela waba nesibindi ngokwaneleyo ukuvula ungquzulwano. Noko ke, abanye abalinganiswa abaselula wayezimisele lokuyigxotha le idyokhwe lwemithetho eziphelelwe lixesha kwaye akukho ntsingiselo. Kodwa kukho abo balulamileyo, kwaye nakanye omncinanana phakathi kwabo kumi indoda Catherine (ingezantsi inika inkcazelo eneenkcukacha Tikhon).

"I-Storm" ubonisa ihlabathi "ubukumkani mnyama", kuphela amaqhawe unako ukutshabalalisa okanye bafe UKaterina, aqondwe ushiyiwe. Kubonakala ukuba amandla kubanjwa oozwilakhe okuncinci imithetho yabo banamandla, yaye nayiphi na imvukelo nxamnye nabo kukhokelela kwintlekele.

Tikhon: uphawu

"I-Storm '- umsebenzi apho kungekho oonobumba wesilisa (ngaphandle kwe-Wild). Ngoko ke, Tikhon Kabanov ubonakala kuphela unina umntu bizkit, ungenamandla kwaye bayoyika akakwazi ukukhusela umfazi ayithandayo. Tikhon uphawu umdlalo "Ukuna" ibonisa ukuba lo mlinganiswa - ulixhoba "ubukumkani mnyama", siyaphela ukumiselwa ukuze aphile ingqondo yakhe. Enoba wenza yaye naphi na apho aya - yonke into ahlelwa ngokokuthanda nonina.

Kanye njengokuba umntwana Tikhon sebenzisa landela imiyalelo Kabanihi, yaye lo mkhwa uye wahlala kunye naye iminyaka evuthiwe. Kwaye ngoko oku zendele kufuneka ukuthobela ukuba nkqu ingcinga yokungathobeli singena ibe kukunkwantya. Nantsi into ayitshoyo kuyo: ". Ewe, mna, nonina, yaye andifuni ukuthanda kwakhe ukuze aphile"

Iimpawu Tikhon ( "Ukuna") ithi malunga umlinganiswa njengomntu, ulungele alinakuwanyamezela onke wo- kunye krwada unina wakhe. Kwaye inye kuphela nguye osondelayo - umnqweno ukuphuma endlwini ukuya kukuzingxala. Kuyinto kuphela kuye inkululeko kunye nokukhululwa.

Catherine and Tikhon Uphawu

"I-Storm" - umdlalo apho omnye nokubhaleka luthando, kodwa close indlela hero yethu? Ewe, Tikhon uyamthanda umfazi wayo; kodwa ngendlela yakhe, akukho nto, ngokungathi ethanda Kabaniha. Waye nobubele kuye, akafuni ukuba alawule phezu kwakhe, akamoyiki. Kodwa Tikhon akayiqondi Katherine nokubandezeleka ngokweemvakalelo. ukuthamba yayo nempembelelo embi kubume umlinganiswa. Tikhon Yiba nesibindi kakhulu kancinci yaye ilifa ubuncinane abanye kunye nokukwazi ukulwa, Katherine babengayi kufuneka sikhangele bonke ecaleni - in Boris.

Tikhon uphawu umdlalo "Ukuna" emvalela ukukhanya embi kakhulu. Nangona yokuba ngayo ukukrexeza umfazi wayo ngokuzola, akakwazi ukuyithethelela noba ngunina okanye amanye amalungu "ubukumkani emnyama". Lowo ushiya omnye Catherine, nangona wayemthanda uRakeli. Non-ukungenela sinalento kwakunjalo unobangela ntlekele lokugqibela. Kuphela waqonda ukuba ilahlekelwe intanda yakhe, Tikhon onobuganga ukuvula imvukelo nxamnye umama wabo. Yena ezigxeka ngenxa ukufa intombazana, akoyiki emtshatweni wakhe namandla phezu kwakhe.

Imifanekiso Boris and Tikhon

iimpawu zothelekiso of Boris kunye Tikhon ( "Ukuna") sifikelela kwisigqibo ukuba ziyafana ngeendlela ezininzi, nkqu abanye abagxeki zoncwadi wababiza njengamaqhawe-kabini. Ngoko ke, yintoni ntoni ngazo yaye yintoni ezahlukileyo?

Hayi ukufumana inkxaso eyimfuneko kunye nokuqonda evela Tikhon, Catherine sibuyela Boris. Into eye itsale kangaka nomlinganiswa? Kwindawo yokuqala ngayo yahlukile kwezinye abemi baloo mzi: ofundileyo, waphumelela i-Academy, bambethe ngendlela yaseYurophu. Kodwa kuphela Kwicala elingaphandle, yaye yintoni ngaphakathi? Xa indlela kwembaliso kubonisa ukuba kuxhomekeke kwi-Wild ngendlela efanayo njengoko Tikhon of Kabanihi. Boris intando beskharakteren. Uthi yena ugcina ilifa lakhe kuphela, nto leyo ndayihluthwa udade wayo uya njengekhazi lazo. konke oku Kodwa kubonakala ukuba zibe izaba; kakhulu ngokululama ke uvuthuza konke ukuthobeka kwakhe ngumalume. Boris ngokwenene owayo uthandana Katherine, kodwa akanandaba ukuba olu thando uya konakalisa umfazi otshatileyo. Yena, njengo Tikhon, bakhathazekile kuphela ngokwabo. Ngamazwi, zombini uTshawe onovelwano umlinganiswa ophambili, kodwa abanazo ngamandla ingqondo, ukuze amncede ukukhusela.