Eyona engundoqo zimpawu ngesibetho

Abaninzi kuthi bayothuka ngokwenene ukwazi ukuba wabonakala kuqala ukuphazamiseka ye zethala yobuchopho abonakale elide phambi kokuba yobudala yomhlala-phantsi. Sele ekwishumi elivisayo abadala, xa umzimba wethu likhula ngokukhawuleza isaqhwithi izaqhwithi hormone ukuba abonakale phambi kwamehlo "indawo", "endaweni", "iimpukane emhlophe", isicaphucaphu kunye yintloko. Zonke ezi iimpawu yonikezelo igazi yobuchopho, kodwa ngethamsanqa, kweli xesha izifo ezinjalo ingeyongozi yaye ngokwabo. Ebudaleni, ukuphazamiseka yegazi lobuchopho abaninzi kuthi emva phantsi igama olujikeleza (neuro), DYSTONIA, okanye ekuthiwa neurosis wentliziyo, ukusuka apho elinye inyathelo kuphela wabonakala kuqala insufficiency yokumpompoza kwegazi yobuchopho kunye stroke.

Yintoni istrowuku, yintoni na unobangela kwaye iimpawu zestrowuku? Ngenxa yoko, istrowuku - yayiyazi, uphazamiseko ngesiquphe igazi ejikeleza yobuchopho apho flow igazi kwemithambo ukuvimbile ngokupheleleyo okanye ngokuyinxenye. stroke kudla kuphelela ekufeni. Ubukhulu isitya umonakalo, lo stroke. Unobangela oqhelekileyo oku ukuvaleka ihlwili (thrombus) imithambo ukuba unikezele ingqondo ngegazi. Ezi egazi akholisa ukubakho yegazi. Enye imbangela icala ukuba ukopha ubuchopho okanye ngamanye amazwi ukopha ebuchotsheni, leyo kaninzi kwenzeka xa izigulane yegazi, ukubandezeleka ngaphandle uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi.

Ezi ndidi zilandelayo yimivumbo: ukopha kunye kobuchopho. Xa ingozi kobuchopho cerebrovascular kwenzeka ngenxa ukuvaleka enqanaweni, kwaye ukopha - ngesitya komsipha kunye legazi xa isicwili sobuchopho. Njengoko stroke kobuchopho kwaye ukopha, kuyenzeka imvelaphi izifo ezifana yegazi yobuchopho, isifo sentliziyo, lwegazi, fibrillation atrial, sisifo sentliziyo kunye tachycardia paroxysmal.

Phakathi onke amatyala izitshanguba stroke kobuchopho alawulwa kwegazi yobuchopho, eyenza i-86% amatyala, ukopha ebuchotsheni - ukuya kwi-24%, abanye - non-traumatic legazi subarachnoid. Kule mihla stroke sekuba kwezentlalo kunye nezempilo ingxaki enkulu ehlabathini ngonyaka malunga 6.5 yezigidi. Abantu ubunzima ngesibetho lobuchopho. Phakathi kwabo amaxhoba abakhubazeke 70-80%, 20-30% zazo abadinga unonophelo rhoqo. Stroke - sesinye sezizathu eziphambili ezibangela ukuba ekwandiseni inani labantu abakhubazekileyo abakhoyo.

Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo, uphuhliso yayo sikhatshwa eziliqela iimpawu. Ngenxa yoko, stroke kobuchopho, ngokuqhelekileyo kwakheka kwiiyure 1.5-2, nangona kunjalo, ukuba Embolism yayo ephezulu inokuba ebukhali, ngequbuliso. Sophele - idla elibukhali, ehlasela etsolo, sikhatshwe ilahleko sezingqondweni okanye kukudana, ukugabha kunye intloko ebuhlungu. Ukongezelela, iimpawu zestrowuku ixhomekeke kuhlobo ndawo zithwaxwa ischemia okanye legazi. Ukuba utshintsho kwenzeka ikhweyitha lasekhohlo lobuchopho, iimpawu kokubetha kuvela kwicala lasekunene lomzimba, yaye vice versa. Umzekelo, kwimeko umonakalo uqabe isithinzi ngokungqalileyo bangafumana utshintsho ubuntu, iingxaki zokuziphatha xa ukulawula iimvakalelo, kunye umonakalo ikhweyitha ekhohlo kubandakanya ukuhlukunyezwa imisebenzi iziko intetho.

Le yimeko likaxakeka ukuze xa phezu ebusweni iimpawu zestrowuku, kukho imfuno engxamisekileyo kubiza ambulensi kumhlangula isigulane esibhedlele. Linda ukufika yezigulana isigulane kufuneka athathe isikhundla tyaba, igumbi apho kukho imfuneko yokwenza oko pholisa. Kufuneka kwakhona okulungisa impahla, ubunzima ukuphefumla, asuse linganihlanzi umlomo amazinyo.

Ehambisa isiguli ekutyhwakrazeni lisoloko ayenza elele phantsi, ngaphandle isiqaqa kwisigaba sesithathu apho isigulana ayikho transportable. Ngqo ezinjalo isimo izigulane kufa kunqabile istrowuku badla ukujoyina bedsores kunye nenyumoniya, efuna ukunyanyekelwa ngokuqhubekayo, sijike, ukutshintsha ngelinen ecikizekileyo, namathumbu yokuhlanjululwa, isondlo vibratory kunye nesifuba.