Ziziphi unyaka kunye owabulala Lincoln?

Kwimbali eUnited States kukho iziganeko ezininzi umdla kabuhlungu eziphembelele uphuhliso karhulumente. Omnye wabo - ukugwintwa kukaMongameli Lincoln ngowe 1865. Kutheni kwaye ngubani wambulala Lincoln, oko ixesha zembali Kwathi - iimpendulo zale mibuzo ziya nomdla abafundi nqaku. Siya kuphendula isiteketiso njengoko kuchaziwe kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Yena wabulawa Abraham Lincoln

Abraham Lincoln - ngumongameli 16 US, ekuthiwa ligorha umkhululi abamnyama zesizwe ebukhobokeni, - omnye wabalinganiswa edume kakhulu futhi othandekayo kwimbali yaseMelika. Yena nomongameli, ukususela 1861, izihlandlo ezininzi nzima Melika - ngexesha leMfazwe Civil and longquzulwano phakathi North noMzantsi. Ngowe-1865 kwakhona wonyulwa ixesha lesibini kunokuba kuboniswe indlela esebenzayo yayame abaseMelika.

Aprili 9 yaphela imfazwe yamakhaya eUnited States, ilizwe umphefumlo ngokukhululekileyo. Aprili 14, 1865, uMongameli Lincoln uhamba kunye nomfazi wakhe ukudlala Theatre Ford kaThixo (Washington). Buya Southerner onenzondelelo, nomdlali Dzhon Uilks Kodwa, lingena kwibhokisi kamongameli Namagatya entloko. Kokuba ngaphandle kwebhokisi, Booth akhwaza: "Inkululeko! South wamphindezelela! "Kwaye uyabaleka.

Ngaphandle kokubuyela ezingqondweni, ngentsasa elandelayo Abraham Lincoln wafa. AmaMelika eyayibacaphukisa kakhulu xa wafumanisa ukuba osanda oyintanda kunyulwa kwaye akuhloniphe uninzi lwabantu babulala uMongameli Lincoln. 1865 kuhlala ngonaphakade kwimbali US njengonyaka ukugwintwa kukaMongameli. Emva Lincoln wayeyindoda ethandwa kakhulu kwaye nomtsalane, ukwahlula kukunyaniseka kunye nemigaqo ephakamileyo yokuziphatha.

Ngoko ke ngubani yaye kutheni Lincoln bulawa ngenxa yezizathu zezopolitiko okanye nenzondo ngumbulali zobuqu umongameli - izakuzama ukuqonda oku ngokuhlolisisa iziganeko zembali xesha, ngubani umbulali kunye nexhoba.

Abraham Lincoln: esakhula

Abraham Lincoln wazalelwa Hodgenville (Kentucky) February 12, 1809 usapho lomlimi olihlwempu. Ukuze ukuphuhlisa imihlaba usapho ongenanto kungekudala safudukela Indiana. Umama wakhe wasweleka xa ndandineminyaka-7 ubudala, yaye uyise watshata ngumhlolokazi kunye nabantwana abathathu. UAbraham kwafuneka ukukhangela rhoqo ukuze imisebenzi ukunceda intsapho,, wona, icanda njengomgunyaziswa inkampani le ubukhulu becala msebenzi ukuba siqeshe mgawuli, lo umzingeli.

nto ukuba unako ukufunda unyaka nje 1 esikolweni, ekufundeni ukufunda nokubhala loo. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwexesha, uninzi ukunxanelwa ulwazi bamrholela lokuzimela isifundo, nto leyo eye yanceda ukuba ube nje kuphela umntu abafundileyo ngokwaneleyo, kodwa nommeli ofundileyo.

Ngowe-'21, xa Lincoln wagqiba ukwenza nto yawo, suka kude nentsapho yakhe, yajika abe ngumntu okrelekrele mfana inde (193 cm), ngesidanga erudition njengabongamileyo nawuphi na umfana, wafunda iminyaka emininzi esikolweni. Ibali lobomi bakhe - yinto uthotho amahla-ndinyuka, impumelelo kunye nokusilela.

Ukuqala inkonzo yakhe yezopolitiko

Ngowe-1832, Lincoln okokuqala ezama unyulelwe yowiso-Illinois, kodwa aluphumelelanga. Emva koko wanikela kwiminyaka embalwa elandelayo i-self-sezomthetho kunye nezinye izifundo zesayensi kakhulu. Ngexesha lezi iminyaka uqalisa ukwakha sengqondo esibi kwingxaki yobukhoboka eUnited States, apho kamva wadlala indima kule ntlekele ihlileyo kuyo. Oku kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo xa siqinisekise izizathu zokuba Lincoln wabulawa.

Ukuze ube nemali ukuze baphile ukufunda, uAbraham kunye nabahlobo bakho uqala banamashishini ngokuvula shop ngemiyinge emincinci, kodwa ishishini ayikho inzuzo. Wandula ke wangena inkonzo njengoko posimasta eNew Salem, kwaye ke uba unocanda. Nkqu abahlobo bakhe amnike lesiqhulo "Thembeka Abe," nto leyo okumfaneleyo ngokunyaniseka ngokupheleleyo ingqibelelo.

Zama ukuba unyulo lweNdibano lowiso lwaba yimpumelelo ngo-1835, inyathelo lakhe elilandelayo uviwo ngenxa kwisihloko igqwetha, abeza nako ukulungiselela bonke ngokwalo. Kwiminyaka embalwa ezayo, benza isenzo yomthetho, yena waye waduma welungelo abantu abasweleyo, eyibambe kwiimeko ezininzi ezintsonkothileyo akanamdla ngokupheleleyo. Ukutyhubela iminyaka ephindwe 4 abanyulwe yi-Whig iqela, waza ke waya kwisixeko Springfield.

zokuphila kwakhe ebudeni bale minyaka nayo iye yatshintsha. Ngowe-1842 G. A. Linkoln watshata M. uTodd. Ngokutsho kwezinye iingxelo, ubomi bakhe bonke uphethwe sisifo kwezakhi - yiMarfan syndrome, leyo ichazwa expressivity ephakamileyo, yaye ngenxa yoko ngokufuthi wadandatheka. Umfazi noMariya wayemthanda kakhulu yaye yaxhasa iimbono zakhe zezopolitiko. Kungekudala emva kokuba uMongameli Lincoln uhlaselwe, yena ndicinga sizathu baza bafa.

Xa izibini 4 wazalelwa oonyana, kodwa 3 kubo ufile ebuntwaneni. Umntwana ukusinda kuphela, unyana omdala, uRobert Lincoln, walwa njenge umthetheli, kamva waba uMphathiswa kweMfazwe, yaye ngo-1889 waba umthunywa US eNgilane, phambi kokuba bafike kwiminyaka ubudala.

Ngowe-1846, Lincoln uza kwiNdlu yaBameli ukusuka kwisizwe Whig wakhe. Ngelo xesha, waza wasigweba ngamandla-nkqubo US bundlobongela, leyo wabonakalaliswa ngexesha Mexican-American kweMfazwe, yaye uya kumela emva kokuyekiswa kobukhoboka. Ngenxa yezi izimvo zopolitiko kwafuneka ukuba ndithathe umhlala-phantsi kwezopolitiko inxaxheba kwimicimbi zomthetho kwakhona. Yena uba Umcebisi kaloliwe oyenzayo "Illinois Central".

Ngowe-1854 wadala Republican Party kwi-US, eyaqala umzabalazo emva kokuyekiswa kobukhoboka, yaye ngowe-2, Lincoln uba ummeli wayo, kodwa unyulo lokuqala waphulukana ukuya imbangi yakhe kwi-Democratic Party.

Noko ke, kakade 1860, iqela ubeka phambili umgqatswa yayo kwi-ofisi kaMongameli. Ngenxa udumo lwakhe njenge nzima-yokusebenza kunye sezopolitiko ngokunyaniseka, evela ebantwini, Abraham Lincoln babawa-80% ye-ivoti waba ngumongameli 16 US. Kodwa ayizizo zonke iimbono zakhe zezopolitiko, ingakumbi ebukhobokeni, ukudibana ngehlombe. Ezinye Abezopolitiko abavumelani naye, kwaye nabanye uthi bazama ukwazisa yokurhoxa yayo evela kurhulumente, kwaye kufuneka enze ingxelo malunga kokuyekiswa kobukhoboka akukho izicwangciso kwixa elizayo.

yokubandezeleka Lokugcina

Intetho kaMongameli somlilo xa lwakhe wabudandalazisa ubukhoboka njengoko isenzeko kakubi, wakhanyela ubukho likarhulumente imo "semi-ubukhoboka kunye nezo-inkululeko." Kulo mzekelo, umongameli-abanyulwa wabamba indawo kunokuba buhlungu kakhulu. Ngamandla enqaba ubukhoboka, wathetha malunga nakwenzeka ngenkani wokucinywa kwayo, ukuze ukuba ephule amalungelo impahla zokutyala ukuba uphephe urhulumente uphuphu.

Unyulo Abraham Lincoln ngo-1860, umongameli ukuba kusungulwe basezantsi ithi ikhoboka eUnited States Ikukucetywa into, nekomkhulu yayo Richmond. Nangona Lincoln kuthiwa ngokubonakalayo wahlaba umtyangapho wekhwelo lokumanywa eli lizwe, ungquzulwano akaba nako ukuthintela, kwintetho yakhe yokuqala. Imfazwe phakathi North kunye South yasungulwa ngo-1861, nje ukuba ubukhoboka phakathi kwamazwe eziye zabanjwa ephikisanayo. umnqweno kaMongameli ukunika inkululeko kubantu abamnyama of America phinda inani iintshaba kunye abachasi nezopolitiko zakhe. Phakathi kwezi kwanabo yaba ngulowo wabulala Abraham Lincoln.

imfazwe yamakhaya yayiqhubeka, ezindleko kwezoqoqosho kunye iingxwelerha zabantu nande yonke, kunye nemiba ubukhoboka nalo mba. Ingongoma esitsha sengqondo abemi ekuyeni uMongameli wavunywa ngo 1862, i-Homestead Act, njengako apho wonke ummi (ngubani na inxaxheba ekulweni kwicala le-South) akwazi ukufumana umhlaba kwipropati ukuba irhafu $ 10. Oku kuye kwabangela ukuba bahlale umhlaba ongenanto, zokusombulula iingxaki zolimo kunye kukhokelele kuphuhliso kwezolimo kunye nokulima kweli lizwe. ethandwa Lincoln baqalisa ukukhula ngokukhawuleza.

Yonke le minyaka, Abraham Lincoln ebambe inkqubo yedemokhrasi ejoliswe ukugcina inkqubo iqela-ezimbini lizwe, ukugcinwa inkululeko yokuthetha kunye nezinye impumelelo lwentando yesininzi.

NgoDisemba 30, 1863, umongameli esayiniweyo "Ukukhululwa Proclamation", nto leyo wamnika inkululeko onke amakhoboka. Ilizwe engena ithuba kwintshabalalo ubudlelwane bobukhoboka kunye nokukhululwa kwabantu abamnyama. Esi sigqibo eyabangela yokwanda yokufika kwamavolontiya umkhosi northerners eyenziwe abamnyama bakhululwe. Ngowe-1865 imfazwe iphela kunye ekubulaleni Ikukucetywa into, leyo simanyene ithi khoboka esemazantsi.

Izitha kaMongameli Lincoln kaThixo

Ebudeni beminyaka kweMfazwe Civil kunye nomongameli wenze iintshaba ezininzi. Inkoliso yabemi ngamazwe emazantsi, yisiwe emfazweni, akazange ukuxhasa umnqweno wakhe ukuze ahlangule amakhoboka, ngoko ke umbuzo ngulo, kutheni ziye zabulala abantu Lincoln bakaThixo, ngokupheleleyo awuvumelani izigqibo zakhe kwinkqubo yezopolitiko kunye nguqulelo waba impendulo ecacileyo kakhulu; ngenxa yokuba izigqibo malunga nokukhululwa kwamakhoboka abamnyama America.

Ngeli xesha, wathabatha ezinye imithetho kwaba yingenelo eli lizwe, yena ngumpolitiki:

• entolongweni bonke bamkelwe kunye nabaxhasi yobukhoboka ngokusebenzisa iinkundla;
• i Homestead Act, apho la bahlali ukuze babe nokulima umhlaba kwaye yokwakha izakhiwo ukuba babe abanini bayo.

unyulo iyaphindwa 1864 yazisa uloyiso yesibini ka A. Lincoln (imbangi wakhe ummeli we-Democratic Party, George Jikelele. McClellan). Sele January 31, 1865, i-Congress US kwi Ebongozwa lukaMongameli lifumana 13 Amendment ubukhoboka wokuvalwa eUnited States.

Abraham Lincoln kwinyanga yokuqala kwikota yesibini iqalisa ukusombulula le ngxaki kunye nokufunyanwa njengenxenye State federal 11, iSebe State, ebathembisa uxolelo.

Kwintetho yakhe kuBeko ngokuseSikweni loMongameli kufuneka ngokuhlala 'uxolo endlwini yam ", kodwa ke lisebenzisa ezi zicwangciso ukuba sele hayi lombutho. Ngenxa yokuba kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa ukuze kwenzeke le show kwindawo yokubonela, apho umfazi wakhe wayeza kuhamba kunye Abraham Lincoln, apho yena wabulala yelenqe, ikhokelwa ngu-George. Booth, ngokwenjenjalo ngokunqamla ubomi ngomnye wabantu ithandwayo abongameli US.

obulale biography

Dzhon Uilks Kodwa - lo umntu onokuthi abulale Abraham Lincoln. Ukuze siqonde izizathu zokuba wenza olu lwaphulo-mthetho, siza sithethe ngobomi bakhe kunye nemibono yezopolitiko. Ngapha koko, ukuba iinkulungwane kwakukholelwa ukuba iingcambu yobubi zisoloko ukuba kufunyanwa ebuntwaneni abakhuliswe ngayo.

J .. Booth wazalwa ngo May 10, 1838 kwintsapho amagcisa yeqonga Yu. B. Buta kunye M. E. Holmes, owayehlala kwifama encinane Maryland. Entsatsheni, yena umntwana 9, yaye igama wanikwa wokuwonga elaa ngesizotha emibonweni uYohane. Wilkes of England. usapho lwakhe ezingezozakhe nayiphi mnyinyiva zonqulo, kunye nabazali bakhe abazange nokuba utshatile. umtshato esemthethweni zikhutshelwa kuphela emva kokuzalwa kosana lwabo 10 ngo-1851

Wafunda kwi inkwenkwe esikolweni lwendawo nzima kakhulu, kwaye nabazali musani ngamandla zanyanzelisa kuqeqesho kwakhe nzima. Xa wayeneminyaka eli-12, uyise wamnyamezela ukuba angene Military Academy e Milton, apho ootitshala bafuna abafundi ucwangco nenyameko kwizifundo zabo. Kwabakho intlanganiso umdla ne kwinkxalabo ithamsanqa umbali engaphambili ubomi yakhe emfutshane kakhulu kunye nokufa embi. Mhlawumbi sele esazi ukuba qikelela umntu uya kwaziwa eMelika njengoko umntu obulele Lincoln.

Emva konyaka, Booth wafudukela kwesinye isikolo, ngoko xa wayeneminyaka engama-14, emva kokufa kukayise wakhe, elahla izifundo zakhe aze avakalise umnqweno kufunda abathi umzali ungasekhoyo - ukuba abe omdlali. Uqala ukufunda ubugcisa ubugagu kwakunye nokukhula yafunda imisebenzi kaShakespeare kunye nezinye bemidlalo. Phakathi kwiminyaka 3 Booth neqembu yakhe eqongeni kwi "uRichard III" kwindima exhasayo (Ithiyetha e Baltimore). Abaphulaphuli ekuqaleni ithe yamkelwa kakhulu ukuba umdlali entsha, kodwa yozingiso lwakhe nokuzimisela, uyaqhubeka kuphumelela.

Ngowe-1857, uJohn ungena yeqonga yesitalato phantsi elabo yb Wilkes e Philadelphia eyandincedayo abe inkwenkwezi. Abaphulaphuli wamamkela ngayo ngomdla abe umdlali brilliant and wamnika igama elisisiqhulo "Eyona nto intle American." EDlalayo Ngoku indima engundoqo, waqalisa uhambo lwakhe lokuqala of America.

Qala J. Booth Civil War wadibana ngasentla yaye ngoko nangoko waqalisa ukubonakalisa uthando lwakhe izenzo ngamazwe esemazantsi, ebabiza zobuqhawe. Yonke iminyaka imfazwe ayichithe ojikelezayo ezweni lonke, ngokuphumelela liyanda inani iifeni abawathandayo ngaxeshanye ngokwaphula iintliziyo. Ngelo xesha yena waba arhente imfihlelo Ikukucetywa into, ukunceda ukuba ahlangule southerners iziyobisi womgunyathi. iimbono zakhe phezu ebukhobokeni, ngenxa ngokuyinxenye yokuba kwilizwe lakhe - Maryland - wayekwiqela karhulumente khoboka, ubukhulu becala esele Isiphelo sakhe njengendoda waphupha amandla ukutshintsha ipolitiki yelizwe nesibindi ukuba lowo bambulala uMongameli Lincoln.

Abo babemenzele iyelenqe e Washington

Xa ekwindla ka-1863 umhlobo usapho John Butov. Ford evula yemiboniso eWashington lubamema Booth ukudlala kwi iphambili "Marmara intliziyo" omnye lweendima eziphambili. Ford kaThixo Ithiyetha kwixesha elizayo kwaye iya kuba indawo le ntlekele, waya imbali njenge "yeqonga apho Lincoln wabulawa."

Kweli mbono, kukho Abraham Lincoln, lowo umdlali Booth ayithandayo. Kodwa ke isimemo kuMongameli ukuze kutyelela ibhokisi lwabo ngethuba lekhefu Booth wala, ebonisa nakancane intsapho yakhe. Booth baphathwe ngentiyo Lincoln, emtyhola yako konke ukufa kwabantu emkhosini. Ngowe-1863, wada waya amapolisa senyuka ngethuba yokusebenza kwisiqalekiso imeko kwicala ngumongameli American. Ngaphakathi wafunga ukuwugqalela uMgaqo-Union, wakhululwa, wabaleka kunye isohlwayo.

Ngowe-1864, phambi kokuba ngokhetho, esazi ukuba Ikukucetywa ezilahlekileyo imfazwe, kwaye Lincoln ezonyuliweyo kwakhona, Booth uqala ukucinga icebo eba kamongameli. ababehamba bakhe abahlobo bakhe S. Arnold kunye M. O'Loulend, yaye iintlanganiso zaye zabanjwa e Baltimore kwi endlini M. Branson, abaxhasi southerners. Ke amathemba abo abazange beze ophawulekayo, kodwa emva kokufika Washington Booth uqalisa athwale izicwangciso olukhulu ngakumbi.

Abo babemenzele iyelenqe wenze isigqibo malunga kunokuxhwilwa onke amalungu ezinkulu urhulumente US, likhokelwa ngumongameli. . Xa iintlanganiso, eziye zabanjwa endlwini unina omnye amalungu eqela J. Surrata inxaxheba konke ngamandla nabaxhasi sicinge Southerners: .. D. Herold, J. Atserodt, L. Powell, njl Ngokukhokelwa Booth, kwaye baba ngabantu abenza izicwangciso, wanceda, yaye ngubani uMongameli Lincoln wambulala kamva.

Emva wokunikezelwa Lincoln ngayo ngoMatshi 1865 J. Booth iye kakhulu utshintshe isicwangciso yokusebenza, xa bafika kwisigqibo sokuba nyathelo ngempumelelo ayikho ukubiwa nokubulawa nomongameli American.

Xa April 11, umongameli US asanda kunyulwa wanikela intetho kufutshane House White, abazixelayo baseMerika malunga ngokubuyiselwa amalungelo amakhoboka abamnyama, eGeorge. Booth phakathi ababukeli kwaye bevuma ngokupheleleyo kunye namazwi akhe, iye yagqiba ukuba le ntetho iya kuba sesokugqibela ebomini Lincoln bakhe.

ngosuku ukubulala - Aprili 14, 1865

Isibakala sokuba uMongameli uya abukele yokusebenza-comedy "cousin yam American" kwiThiyetha Ford kaThixo, Booth wafunda kwangaphambili evela kumhlobo - umnini yeqonga. Ford ngokwakhe ngokuziqhenya Wathi umbulali elizayo bendili, nto leyo akanikwa iziko yayo: utyelelo intloko komsebenzi karhulumente. Booth wathabatha iindaba njengethuba enomtsalane ukuphumeza iinjongo zabo obufihlakeleyo, ngokuba otyekele kakuhle kuzo zonke iipaseji kunye neekona sakhiwo yeqonga. Ithiyetha Ford kaThixo, isigqibo, kwaye ibe yindawo apho Lincoln bulawa.

April 13, kwintlanganiso yokugqibela nabavukeli. Booth njengoko yinkokeli nabavukeli wabanika imiyalelo yakhe zokubulawa zopolitiko: abahlobo bakhe Harold D. kunye L. Powell kwafuneka ukubulala US UNobhala of State uWilliam Seward, noJ Atserodt - ukutshatyalaliswa uSekela-Mongameli E. Jackson .. umsebenzi wakhe uYohane. Booth wayeceba ukwenza yedwa. Zonke zokubulala ezintathu kwakuza kwenzeka ngo-22,00.

Kwaye apha phezu Epreli 14 - imini xa Lincoln bulawa. Xa George. Booth weza show, yena utsaleleka kakuhle umxholo. lokubulala ngoxa abakhethiweyo ukuze ungene kulo bhokisi bamtola Ngephanyazo le dubulo intsini eholweni emva kwenye ezifanayo fun eqongeni. Nangona yonke kancinci ephosakeleyo.

J .. Booth wayenxibe isuti emnyama, enxibe umnqwazi obanzi phezu kwentloko yakhe. Ukuya ebhedini, Eyisongile ke ucango, ukuze kungabikho namnye nqanda. Sehla ukuya gameli, Booth wadubula naye "derringer". Isandi obethe yacaca egumbini, oko kubangelwe ngumbulali uchulumanco zange baqashele ixesha, kwaye kuqhume elikhulu liphuma kuloo cwaka - .. Zonke abaphulaphuli ngoko nangoko wajika iintloko zabo isandi yoyikekayo.

I iibheringi yokuqala owayehleli ngokhuko umntu umphathi elihamba, G. Retborn ababefuna ukuba ukuyeka umbulali, kodwa Booth ngemela zamngxwelerha atsibe eholweni nge ekuphakameni 3.5 m. Iflegi obanjwe ukuba kuthintelwe wesiqalo, ngumtyholwa yawa KUBI umlenze wakhe. Nimbaxa, ehamba phezu kweqonga waza wakhwaza Virginia isaci "Ngoko ke sihlala kunye oozwilakhe!". Bonke nabantu aba Ndothuka kakhulu, ngoko umbulali wakwazi ukubaleka emnyango emva yeqonga. Ngoko Ithiyetha Ford kaThixo, yaye uye waba yindawo apho bambulala Lincoln.

Ngelo xesha L. Powell UNobhala of State wenza indlela yakhe endlwini, kodwa ukubulala zange zenzeke. Ziyiyo amagalelo eziliqela ngemela, akaba buhlungu nje yena nomlingane wakhe, elingumthombo, basinda. I 'umbulali "wesithathu J. Atserodt nabuganga ukuba enze ulwaphulo-mthetho, waza wahlala ubusuku apho balalisa khona, kuba azixhalabisa Isiphelo sakhe. Apho ke weva iindaba ukuba Lincoln wabulawa Theatre Ford kaThixo.

Ngomhla imiyalelo ababehamba Booth aceba ukuhlangabeza edolophini, kodwa kwakukho amabini kuphela - Booth Harold. Ngenxa yokwenzakala umlenze kwinkxalabo kwafuneka ngokungxamisekileyo kufuna ugqirha, lowo uyaziwa phezu komhlaba ngexesha lemfazwe. Ugqirha wabeka ibhasi yakhe iintonga anikiweyo.

ukukhangela ukuba umbulali

Kuba bakha uphengulula amawaka amajoni bazilungiselela, kodwa ngeli xesha holed phezulu kwindlu e Maryland. Endleleni ngakumbi J lasezantsi .. Booth ngequbuliso wafumanisa ukuba bonke abantu wamgwebela ngokubulala indoda bengaxhobanga. Engazi ukuba yintoni na phambi kwabo wababulala Lincoln, abantu kwincoko otyholwa ezibulalayo wabugwala, t. To. Yena adubula umva Lincoln kaThixo. Ukuva oku, umoni wagqiba ukuxelela ibali lakhe, kunye nenguqulelo iziganeko kwidayari yakhe, awathi wasibhala endleleni. Ukuqhubela ezantsi, abo babemenzele iyelenqe uqubha ngaphesheya komfula ukuba Virginia, ndifunzele ukuya kufuna uncedo no eziqhelekileyo, kodwa bonke wala.

Ngelo xesha, zonke ezinye yelenqe elirhangqwe bavalelwe ejele. Booth uHarold weza kwifama Garrett e Baulin Green, lo mntu libonelele uncedo emva kwemfazwe Southerners mbaleki. Killer wafihla apho koovimba. Noko ke, phezu trail lwabo sele wahlasela amapolisa.

Ngokuhlwa Aprili 26 xa amapolisa Virginia kunye namajoni bamngqonga kwaye kubasa umlilo barn, wafika Booth anikhuphe umpu, ngaloo mzuzu, elinye B. Corbett wadubula ngoncwino longxwelerhiweyo naye entanyeni, emva kweeyure 2 sele efile umoni.

Zonke ezinye yelenqe kwaziswa phambi kwenkundla yasemkhosini igwebe ezine baxhonywe, kwaye abanye - entolongweni ubomi.

Umngcwabo sikaMongameli

Umngcwabo ka-Abraham Lincoln wabonisa ukuba uyathandwa yaye ehlonelwa kubo bonke. Ukuqeqesha umzimba wakhe uye ukusuka eNew York ukuya Springfield, waphula km kwiSiza2730. Ngokuba yonke indlela ukuya kwiiveki 2.5 ubude imbeko yabo yokugqibela ukuya kwizigidi baseMelika beza kumongameli, abamhlophe nabamnyama. Lincoln wangcwatyelwa emangcwabeni ka Oak Ridge. Ungacela nayiphi American: "Ziziphi unyaka wabulawa Lincoln?". Kwaye uya kusabela nangoko ngaphandle isiphoso, "Ngowe-1865," emva kokufa kabuhlungu umongameli wadala ngeenxa ukholo bafayo kumzabalazo ukubhukuqwa kwinkqubo ngamakhoboka le USA. Imbeko ka Abraham Lincoln umfanekiso Washington kunye nemali lwababhalisi kwayo yakhiwa ngo-1876, omnye - e Chicago.

Dzhon Uilks Kodwa, ngonaphakade eseleyo kwimbali US njengoko umntu owabulala Lincoln, a byela umzekelo woko umntu eyedwa ungatshintsha indlela yembali karhulumente. Ukuba, ngoko imbali American ukuze ziye zaphumela ngendlela eyahlukileyo, akazange abe nobuganga ukubulala Aprili 14, 1865.