Ezi ntlobo ezahlukeneyo iingcongconi

Ngaba ucinga ukuba zonke iingcongconi zingwevu, Buzz Awonakalise umntu ezinye? Akunjalo konke. Kwihlabathi kukho iintlobo ezingaphezu kwama-2,500 abantu izinambuzane.

Nisele igazi lomntu, asizizo zonke iintlobo iingcongconi. Abanye babo bakhetha "ukuzingela" ngamahashe kunye neentaka, ngoxa abanye bakhetha igazi amasele kunye amacilikishe, kukho abo badla kuphela igazi oohlabamanzi. Kwaye ezinye iintlobo iingcongconi musa nisele igazi. Imibala zezi zinambuzane nalo eyahlukileyo kakhulu. Kakhulu emhle imbonakalo Sabetes usapho iingcongconi abakhoyo. Kuye Emerald-Azure umbala, kunye neentungo yezi iingcongconi ahonjiswe iibhrashi anoboya. Udumo nokubengezela ilokhwe nje ukuze utshatise okusingqongileyo: sabetes zifumaneka iParaguay Guiana. Kukho iintlobo iingcongconi obomvu oqaqambileyo,-orenji lihlaba, tyheli namnyama. Nakuba kunjalo, ukuba ngaba akafumaneki eRashiya. Iingcongconi babekuthanda kakhulu nobushushu nokufuma, ngoko ke inezona ezifumaneka kule ndawo. uhlobo ingcongconi eRashiya zimelwe ngamagama 120 kuphela. Uninzi zonke kwilizwe lethu, ziingcongconi ze sodidi bohlobo. Igcwele yonke indawo ngaphandle eMpuma Ekude, kwaye zokusasaza seengcongconi. Ukanti hi nga langutana friendly Tipulidae, ukuleqa Culicidae kunye nezinye iintsapho nje ukutya igazi.

Species, General kunye neentsapho

Iingcongconi - ezi izalamane abakhulu ikhamisile zizibawu. Igcwele phantse kulo lonke ihlabathi. Awunakho kuhlangatyezwane ngaphandle kokuba iingcongconi phezu kwintsimi permafrost. Zonke iintlobo iingcongconi (iifoto zingafunyanwa kwizibonelelo ezizodwa) ingahlulwa iintsapho nje ezimbalwa:

• Iingcongconi zikho ngokwenene. Le ntsapho Culicidae badla ngokuba igazi-owanyayo okanye kulitsidami. Abasetyhini yezi ntlobo iingcongconi zitya igazi (hayi ngokuyimfuneko oluntu), kunye namadoda - nencindi. Mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba likhoboka yabo isiselo incindi, ezele iivithamini, namadoda ngokuqhelekileyo khangela zinkulu yaye yahlukile nabasetyhini Mthovu enkulu. Umbala yezi ntlobo iingcongconi kunokuba nto: bonke kuxhomekeke zokuhlala zabo.
• Tipulidae, okanye nendwe ukubhabha, kwabangela ukwesaba uninzi abahlala ezidolophini. Evele ayephuma ngefestile usixhome ukusuka yophahla okanye, ukhaba imilenze yakhe elide, okanye iimpukane etyeni ngaphandle yengca. Ewe, kuba kakhulu ngokungafanelekanga wabathiya iingcongconi nemalariya. Enyanisweni, crane-ukubhabha - iintlobo ezininzi nabungozi kakhulu iingcongconi. Ezinye iintsapho zabo udla umbethe kuphela okanye incindi, kwaye enye ... ngaba uthatha nawaphi na amanzi okanye ukutya. Bade abanayo khala. Imibungu ezi iingcongconi kuba umlomo elikhulu ngazo bayakuvuyela baziluma neengcambu izityalo. Le abadala ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, ngoko ngokufuthi ke bangamaxhoba iintaka. Ukuze asindise ubomi bakhe, nendwe-fly ekhohlo ukuya utshaba umlenze wakhe, kodwa saphaphazela ubomi kude. Ukuba uya kubona ngaphezu ingca Uyenze yingcongconi, phantse nti isisu emhlabeni, siyazi ukuba izala amaqanda.
• Usapho moth iimpukane ezi iintlobo krakra kakhulu. Oku iingcongconi - ocoliweyo, bloodsucking anoboya ukuba ikwazi wokosulela leishmaniasis yabantu okanye fever iingcongconi. Ezi zifo buzaza kufunyanwa e-Asia, eAfrika kunye namanye amazwe kunye lemvula okanye sezulu. Ngethamsanqa, ngaphakathi iingcongconi Russian hayi zifumaneka. Usapho efanayo ngokupheleleyo iimpukane nanundu engenabungozi. Ezi ntlobo iingcongconi got igama layo ngenxa ezifanayo obuluqilima amabhabhathane ezincinane ezintofontofo.
• usapho isibi okanye Simuliidae, amelwe ziintlobo 1500. Ukuba ilume buhlungu, bahlala emanzini aphilileyo okanye ecaleni kwaso.
• Chironomids aziwa ababambisi beentlanzi abaninzi njenge "joker" - ke musa ezilumayo.

Kukho tolstohobotnye iingcongconi, midges kunye midges, iingcongconi kunye mushroom limonidy, iziqhamo Iingcongconi, banjalo. usapho nganye kuquka amawaka eziphilayo. Ngamnye kubo yayo yokuhlala.