Framework Net 4 ayifakwanga (Windows 7). Yintoni ukwenza ntoni?

Platform NET Framework, phezu belingana of iDirectX, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze likwazi ukusebenza kwayo nayiphi na inkqubo-based Windows ukwenzela ukuba babe nako ukusebenzisa zonke iinkalo indlela yokusebenza kangangoko ngokupheleleyo ukuba lidla neyayanyaniswa multimedia okanye udlala umxholo. Kodwa ke, le ngxaki maxa wambi NET Framework 4 ayifakwanga. Windows 7 no-XP achatshazelwa ngaphezu imbonakalo iintsilelo efanayo. Nkqu Vista ukhangela ngandlel ngcono kule nkalo. Ngoko ke yintoni na isizathu nendlela ukulwa nalo?

Framework NET 4 ayifakwanga (Windows 7 nangaphezulu); yintoni na isizathu?

Masiqalise nesibakala sokuba ukuguqulwa ngokwayo ngokohlobo kuguqulelo yesine kugqalwa lixesha. Namhlanje, njengoko umthetho, ukuba kokufaka inguqulelo ye 4.5. Ukukhutshwa a, ukuguqulwa omtsha yesihlanu, kubonakala ukuba ulinde ixesha elide.

Esona sizathu ukuba ayikwazi ukufaka inkangeleko client NET Framework 4 eqongeni kunye namacandelo ezinkulu, ukubizwa ukuhlaziya iingxaki ezendeleyo kanye iinkqubo Windows. Nangona yokuba xa uhlaziyo isebenza kugqitywa ngokuzenzekela iqonga kufuneka yenziwe ngokungagqibekanga, kusebenza akusoloko. Ukonakala i "Gqiba" iifayile okanye ifakelwe imiqulu engagqitywanga ezibangela iimpazamo kunye nokusilela kwinkqubo yokusebenza, inokuba kwakhona ukudlala indima.

Kutheni ukufaka Framework NET-4 ngaphezulu version 3.5?

Ke kaloku omnye jonga kwi eqongeni ngokwemiqathango yofakelo, oko Ukuhlaziywa phezu iinguqulelo esele ifakiwe. Kutheni ukufaka Microsoft NET Framework 4? Kodwa ngenxa yokuba inguquko yangaphambili 3.5 kuthiwa abe ngokucokisekileyo "emiselweyo" kwinkqubo ukuba update kuguqulelo 4 uyala ukusebenza.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa ufake naliphi na ulungiso kwinguqulelo yangaphambili, nokuba singaphezulu okanye singaphantsi kwibakala, qho mandatory ukususa. Akubikho nje kunokwenzeka ukuba iimpazamo ngexesha lofakelo kwako ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi. Loo nto nje ukwenza ukungafaki kwiiNkqubo ze Amanqaku candelo, akhoyo kwinkqubo yokusebenza, oko ayinqweneleki. Uninstaller iifayile lentsalela kunye nokubhaliso keys ususa akusoloko. Kwaye oku kukhokelela kuphela inyaniso yokuba inkqubo ufakelo ibhaqa inguqulelo eyahlukileyo ukuba ikhompyutha sele ezinye uhlobo ukulungiswa. Enoba umntu, le nkqubo uqalisa 'ukumthethisa ".

Yintoni na kukho ntoni? Kukholelwa ukuba le ndlela engcono kungaba ukusetyenziswa uninstaller ezizodwa ukuba unako ukwenza scan epheleleyo macandelo engephi emva kokuba ukususwa nkqubo engundoqo. Nangona kunjalo, kuluhlu lwe ezifakiweyo izicelo platform olunokutyeshelwa, ngoko kufuneka usebenzise icandelo amacandelo inkqubo Windows of.

ikhubaze updates

Ukongeza, kwathiwa, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuba Microsoft NET Framework 4 akukho kuqiniseka okwangoku yaye ngenxa isebenze ekutshekisheni uhlaziyo oluzenzekelayo, bebekhuphela baze ukufaka uhlaziyo impahla ngaphandle ulwazi lomsebenzisi (ngasemva). 7 Windows unale kwinqanaba eliphezulu.

Isisombululo isenokuba igalelo kwizicwangciso kwi "Hlaziya", khubaza uhlaziyo oluzenzekelayo (khetha ngcono unikeza umxokozelo kwaye ufake), kwaye ukhipha ezinye iipasile ezifumaneka kwinkqubo kakade.

Ukongeza, ukuba Framework NET 4 ayifakwanga (Windows 7 ifakelwe, okanye enye inkqubo - Akukhathaliseki), inokuba ukuphuphuma data kwi eneenkcukacha SoftwareDistribution, ibekwe weefayili engundoqo nkqubo. Le Ikhathalogu ngeyona ndlela inenzuzo enkulu kufuneka inikwe elinye igama nje ngokudibanisa into emva isihloko ephambili, okanye ukucima. Ukuphinda qala, kuya kwenziwa ngokuzenzekelayo. Noko ke, ngaphambi kokuba lo uhlaziyo kufuneka ngokupheleleyo zicinywe. Uyacetyiswa ukuba nayo ukucima uqhagamshelwano Internet, inkqubo akazange azame ukukhangela yezigqibo, ebala umthombo esemthethweni.

Ukususwa iinguqulelo ngaphambili eqongeni

Njengoko kucacile, kwi kutshintsho ukuguqulwa ngaphezulu iqonga endala izakucinywa. Ukuba inkqubo awusebenzisi uninstallers okanye optimizers, kunokwenzeka, kakade, isicelo kunye nezixhobo ezisemgangathweni.

Kodwa emva koko kuya kufuneka ukuba kubiza i Umhleli Registry (regedit), kwaye nje ukuba ukwazi ukucela uphendlo ngoku ngenisa igama iqonga ngokuthi, uze ususe zonke izitshixo wafunyanwa. Nceda qaphela ukuba ngokuqhelekileyo zibekwe isebe HKLM kunye namacandelwana ayo. Amasebe umsebenzisi, nokuba ukurekhoda kwaye zifunyanwa, azikho kucetyiswa ukuba ukususa.

Iingxaki ne Windows XP

Okokugqibela, kukho amagama ambalwa kutheni Windows XP ayifakwanga NET Framework 4. ezilula All banal. "Ekspishka" kuqala ingqalelo umsebenzi kunye kwinguqulelo 3.5, nangona ixhasa ufakelo noba 4.5. It is eyakhelwe kuyo ngokunzulu kangangokuba ufuduke iindlela eziqhelekileyo yonke eqongeni yonke kunzima ngokwaneleyo.

Kwelinye icala, ukunqongophala imiqulwana inkonzo yesibini neyesithathu ndawumisa nabo angena kubethwa ngoyaba. Ukuze bahlukane nayo le ngxaki, kufuneka kube lula ukuba nokuzibuyisela kwinkqubo. Ukuba umsebenzisi aqinisekise ukuba okunene ifakiwe, kodwa iba ingxaki kwakhona kwaye kwakhona, unga zama kwakhona ukuyifaka usebenzisa i izinikezelo kwimidiya elisusekayo, okanye khuphela nje ipasile evela kwi website esemthethweni. Kodwa khumbula, kutshanje inkxaso uguqulelo lwe XP Microsoft Corporation iye yayekwa. Ngoko ke, kukho umbuzo ngokugqibeleleyo esemthethweni nokuba lula ukuya yokusebenza kwenkqubo onesikhundla esiphezulu? Nangona ngaphandle ukufometha apha akwanelanga.

into enye

Kwaye enye ingxaki kukuba i-sikhokelo NET 4 ayifakwanga (Windows 7 ukungenisa njengomzekelo). Oku kubangelwa yinto yokuba umsebenzisi nje uzama yokuhlanganisa i bit-64 iqonga yokusebenza kwenkqubo kunye bit-32 bokwakha. Oku kudlula, kodwa ngokuchasene kunokuba.

Ngokuzenzekelayo, abasebenzisi ezininzi ngexesha elinye nazo ingxaki enjalo, kucetyiswa ukuba ukukhubaza ixesha ufakelo antivirus. Indlela inceda, akwaziwa, kodwa kukho khetho xa nto iyenye kunceda, zinokusetyenziswa.

isiphelo

Ngokubanzi, ukuba ukrwele umgca ngaphantsi onke ngasentla, sinokuthi oku kulandelayo: ingxaki kukuba ngamanye amaxesha iqonga akafuni ukuba kufakelwe, enyanisweni, ingakumbi ingxaki ayikho. Kwanele ukuba enze amanyathelo ezimbalwa ngaphezulu, kwaye kukho impazamo xa ufaka lo mqulu uya kunyamalala. Liyinyaniso elokuba, ekuqaleni kufuneka ukuba azame ukwenza kususwe kwinguqulelo yangaphambili, uze kuphela basebenzise iindlela ezininzi kakhulu. Nantoni na kodwa uncedo. Ngawo la ke amazwi alambathayo.

Kodwa ke ukusetyenziswa XP kubhetele lokwala kwaphela, njengoko OS sele lixesha kangangokuba nkqu bemeko- zokwala kwayo okuxeliweyo inkxaso.