"Growth" okanye "sikhule" - indlela ukupela eli gama? lo mthetho lilungisa njani upelo?

Usayine i kids iposikhadi, ndinqwenela ngokunyanisekileyo konke okusemandleni kwaye, kakade, ezempilo. Kwaza ngequbuliso zokumisa uyathandabuza: "yokukhula" okanye "sikhule" uphilile - ukubhala njani ilizwi? Inokufumaneka abalawuli okanye isichazi-magama, kodwa eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yokukhumbula umthetho elula abaqinisekileyo.

Siya kanjani ukukhangela?

Ingxaki kukuba izikhamiso check kwi ingcambu usebenzisa uxinzelelo kule meko yinto engenakwenzeka. upelo lwakhe bobabo kudidi lwemithetho alternating izikhamiso kwingcambu ye morpheme. Ngolwimi Russian kukho iingcambu ezininzi morpheme apho izikhamiso enye ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko ezithile. Morpheme -rast- kwaye -ros- phakathi kwabo. Ngaloo ndlela, "yokukhula" okanye "sikhule"? Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba iimeko ukuqinisekisa upelo ngesikhamiso kwi ingcambu ezimbalwa umqondiso. Kuqala ke ndithi kuni ngayo ityala lethu uze uhlolisise ezinye.

"Ukukhula" okanye "sikhule" - njengoko esi senzi sicaciswa ngokuchanekileyo?

Oku kubhekiselele morphemes iingcambu apho ngokubhala zezikhamiso kuxhomekeke kwizinto unobumba okulungileyo emva kwakhe. Isebenzisa umthetho:

• Le leta ibhalwe kwi indibanisela consonants kunye lwamaqabane Article u.
  Imizekelo bekhula, ukukhula, ukuba bakhule, ukukhula, fusion, etc ...
  Nangona kunjalo, kukho iimeko: obiza, intsholongwane, Rostislav, Rostov.
  Kakade ke, ukuba aksenti isixelela ntoni ileta ukubhala amagama nalo morpheme, esibhala ngayo, ngaphandle kokuthatha ingqalelo imeko alternation: elivisayo, ukugcwala njalo njalo ..
• Le ncwadi ibhalwe ngazo zonke ezinye iimeko: phezulu, liye lakhula, amatyholo, njl Apha, kakhulu, kukho umnyinyiva: .. Industry.

Ngokwalo mgaqo, umbuzo nokuyipela ( "sikhule" okanye "yokukhula"), isenzi ilula: ngenxa izikhamiso kunye ezingoonombini ukuba art kunye ilizwi asisiso engabandakanywayo ukupela oku: ukuba zikhule.

Upelo kuxhomekeke isimamva

Yintoni enye oko kubangelwa utshintsho bezikhamiso kwi kwingcambu yegama? Upelo ezinye iingcambu ixhomekeke intsingiselo, enye - uxinezeleko, eyesithathu - on isimamva elandela ingcambu morpheme. Siza kuqwalasela kwimeko nganye.

Nazi iingcambu, upelo oluchanekileyo kuzo lisibeka isimamva, elandela:

• Morpheme tru / ukudubula, inyathelo / uxolo der / Dir Azure / Bir, AC / isidlo ziyabuyiseleka / kukhanya, stelae / Steel Ndanibhalela laa leta kanye, ukuba kwi ingcambu na -a- nesimamva.
  Imizekelo wazisula ebhodini / ngaphezulu umbhalo intaka emkhenkceni / ndiyafa belincoma, wakhupha isikhonkwane / yaphulwa le iphepha lodongo, ubeke phezu kwetafile / ekucoceni kwi kwigunjana, wavula ibhuthi / sokuvula umnyango; ikhephu glistens / inkwenkwezi luyakhazimla.

• Morpheme lag / zokulala, qhina / CAS zibhalelwe incwadi kunye, ukuba kwi ingcambu na -a- nesimamva.
  imizamo Imizekelo / umgca eqhotyoshelweyo, wamchukumisa phezu umba / inkxalabo izandla.

Ziziphi iingcambu upelo bumisela uxinezeleko

Ngoku cinga iingcambu, upelo yayo emiselwe ukuba okanye hayi xi ukuwa.

• Le gar morphemic / iintaba, isidalwa / ukudala, clan / clone unstressed nokubhala, ngaphandle ntshikilelo yokubhala.
  Imizekelo: fresh tan igumbi ovuthayo; zonke izidalwa wadala uThixo; unina kuqubuda isaphetha nzulu.
  Kukho iimeko: impahla, umthondo metal, zeBlack.

Upelo uzimisele kulandela ngesikhamiso

Oku kulandelwa umthetho ukuba sathetha ngayo, ukucacisa mbuzo: "yokukhula" okanye "sikhule" - ukubhala ngayo ilizwi. Ukongeza kwezi, olu didi lubandakanya morpheme wokuphalisa / scotch.

• Phambi le leta phezulu ukhangele nengcambu ubhale jump ngokukhawuleza, long jump intambo, kudala lenyuka.
• Phambi kokuba ileta h bhala malunga: watsiba ehashini, latsiba eqongeni, ndikhe ngaphandle ithuba. Ngaphandle apha: kuxhuma, ukutsiba.

uchaza Ukubhala ixabiso

Iqela lokugqibela ibandakanya morpheme, ukubhala izikhamiso elandelwayo exhomekeke intsingiselo.

• Root - ngokulinganayo - imiselwe ku "efanayo", siye ndikubhale ngesam ncwadi a. Root - ezigudileyo - na intsingiselo 'ngqo kunye agudileyo ", yena ukubhala ileta on.
  Imizekelo: qho ngamathuba amiselweyo, ukulungelelanisa eludongeni.
• Root - Mok - linentsingiselo 'ukuba ingene, ukuba ivuze, "kuwo siya kubhala ileta malunga: hlala emvuleni. Kwi ingcambu - poppy - ixabiso apho - "uxakeke kulwelo", bhala ileta njenge: nkxu usiba kwi-inki.

lotto ongobhalo

"Sobir" okanye "bahlangane", "neukasnitelno" okanye "ngqo", "yokukhula" okanye "sikhule" - ukubhala indlela ezi efanayo mazwi? Lo mbuzo kuphela ulwazi; kodwa ke uqeqesho rhoqo. Isakhono ukupela kuya kunceda ukuphuhlisa umdlalo ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe ngempumelelo kunye self-learning yaye izifundo ngolwimi Russian. Meko: ibhodi iqulethe itafile orthograms kunye nabafundi baqatshelwa amakhadi kunye namazwi apho ezi orfogrammy kusetyenziswa. Ukukhokela ibonisa kwi orfogrammy ethile, umzekelo: - ukukhula - kunye nabafundi kufuneka ukukhetha iseti amakhadi ukubonisa ilizwi kunye ingcambu echanekileyo, umzekelo, ukuze bazakhele. Uyakwazi ukwenza okwahlukileyo: ebhodini ukubhala amagama kunye orthograms angekhoyo wazibeka phezu amakhadi ngokwabo orfogrammy. Xa uthe waphuma umkhosi obalatha ilizwi, abadlali iya kubonisa ikhadi, oyimfuneko orfogrammy.

Ekuphetheni

Ngoku, mhlawumbi, siya musa bedidekile indlela yokubhala: "yokukhula" okanye "sikhule", ukusebenzisa ezinye morpheme ne alternating izikhamiso indlela yokuphepha iimpazamo kwezo meko xa asikwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka ngesikhamiso ethile kunye nendlela pfuna eka.