Gxalaba ukulimala ekwindla: unyango. Ioli for ukugruzuka kunye nokwenzakala

Nditsho lo mntu balumke sinazo ukusuka ukuwa okubangelwa indlela imtyibilizi, isiyezi, inattention okanye kakubi omnye umntu. Ngenxa yoko, sinokuphulukana nantoni na ilungu lomzimba indlebe. Ngokutsho manani, omnye ukulimala iqhelekileyo ukonzakala amagxalaba ukudityaniswa ngokwaphulwa, dislocation, ukugruzuka kunye nezinye ukwenzakala yethambo okanye inyama ithambile.

ulwazi ngokubanzi malunga ukwenzakala

Amagxa i inkqubo entsonkothileyo kuvumela ukwenza iintshukumo esandleni ezahlukeneyo.

Uninzi ndawo ehlanganiswa izihlunu, nemisipha kunye nemisipha. Njengoko amathambo esebenza ihumerus, idibanisa kunye imitha apha, noseko lwalo.

Nokulimala - oku umonakalo nokwenzakala eqhelekileyo, nto leyo yakhokelela kwimikhumbi owenzakeleyo inyama negazi soft, kodwa ungaphulwa ukuthembeka ulusu.

Kaninzi kwenzeka ekwindla, ubuncinane - ngenxa yogwayimbo. Isiqalelo, akukho:

• abafana namantombazana inxaxheba kwezemidlalo, ingqungqa;
• ebuntwaneni, xa ithuku self-ukugcinwa nangoku ngokwaneleyo;
• ebusika ngenxa ngumkhenkce.

Amaqabane enamandla kukwenzakala igxalaba rhoqo Ukophuka ezivulekileyo kwaye ezo zivaliweyo, ukubana, kunye nezinye umonakalo.

Kuxhomekeka ebukhulwini wokwenzakala lwenzeka ngokwayo okanye ixhoba kufuneka uncedo ugqirha.

iimpawu

Iimpawu yokulimala igxalaba ayikwazi kusoloko zingahlukaniswa kwezinye ukulimala ekwindla. Ngqo ekhomba ukubonakala kwalo:

• buhlungu;
• hematoma kunye kwenyoka;
• komtshiso oko;
• lukhuni isabelo;
• ayanda;
• ndindisholo;
• sehla ukusebenza ihumerus.

Musa ukulibala ukuba kabi akholisa ukubakho isakhiwo, ugula yiyo kuphela ukunceda kokuxilongwa. Ukuba emva kokuba yokwenzakala igxalaba ekwindla zange aphakamise isandla, self-iyeza akuvumelekanga!

lokuqala zoncedo

Ukuba ukrokrela yokwenzakala igxalaba kufuneka:

1. Hlola ingalo ixhoba ubukho lithe tso iziqwenga ithambo.
2. Cela umntu ukusa isandla sakhe, iminwe.
3. Abrasions kunye nezinye amanxeba avulekileyo kubola ukunyanga ukuthintela usulelo ngakumbi.
4. Ukunqabiseka ingalo yesigulane. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, le nto uzimisele kwi engqinibeni kwindawo engile ekunene kwaye ezinzileyo kunye nezikhafu okanye iitawuli entanyeni.
5. Dibanisa kwindawo ice isibetho, pre-bujikelwe itshefu okanye ilaphu. Ubude mayingagqithi kwimizuzu engama-20. Phinda qho kwiiyure ezimbalwa.
6. Phambi intlungu ngokukhawuleza kwi iintlungu (nangona kungcono ukwenza ngaphandle) kukubizela neqela lonyango.

Ngamanye amaxesha emva kokuba ukwenzakala umguli banokuziva kakuhle, kodwa emva 1 - iintsuku ezi-2 mandundu imeko. Emva koko kufuneka ukundwendwela nonxunguphalo, utyando okanye amathambo.

Obangelwa

Bubunjani umonakalo ukwahlula izidanga ezininzi lwamagxa ukulimala:

• 1. Oku kubanga a nobunzima kancinane xa uhambisa lomzimba. It zinokudityaniswa kunye imikrwelo ezincinane kwisiza mpembelelo. Unyango ayidingi, waphambela nge-3 - iintsuku ezi-4.
• We2. Kulo mzekelo, kwisiza yokwenzakala kubonakala ukudumba, ngoko hematoma. Bomzimba kubonakala kwangoko kwaye ziyanyuswa xa ephakamisa ingalo.
• 3rd. Le nkqubo yezifo yenzelwe kummandla ongama kwaye ichaphazela izihlunu okanye nemisipha. unesifo Kudla nge igxalaba joint Ndikhuphe.
• 4. Ephawuleka ngokungabikho epheleleyo koluvo kwi emagxeni kwaye zifuna unyango ngokungxamisekileyo.

Unyango ayidingi ifomu wobulali kuphela. Ukuba egxalabeni atyunyuziweyo kubuhlungu, ukuba benze ntoni kulo mzekelo, xelela ugqirha kwaye ukumisela amachiza eziyimfuneko ukuze kube lula karhulumente. Ngamanye amaxesha utyando ukuze kufuneka.

survey

Kwiimeko ezininzi, uphethwe iingcebiso zobugqirha ngokwaneleyo.

Kumaziko okubhalela iimviwo lokuqala isigulane ngemibuzo iinkcukacha malunga isiganeko, ngenxa leyo yayifunyenwe wokwenzakala, iimpawu, kunye ubukho nezinye izinto ezimbi.

Emva koko uviwo lwangaphandle umguli kunye Ngokucofa ummandla kabuhlungu, apho ugqirha uza kukwazi ukufumana:

• imvuthuluka bone;
• sengozini joint;
• imikrwelo;
• kwenyoka;
• ayanda;
• ukulahleka koluvo.

Ukuba urhanela ukuba umonakalo omkhulu izihlunu, imithambo yegazi nemisipha, amathambo kunye amalungu isigulane ziya kunikwa isixhobo uquka ezi ndlela zilandelayo:

1. X-ray.
2. MR.
3. CT.
4. US.
5. Arthrography.
6. Artskopiyu.
7. Angiography.

iimvavanyo zeLebhu, njengoko umthetho, ulwazi encinane. Bona yenziwa kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, ezizezi xa:

• imeko jikelele abaziintsizana yesigulana;
• ekucingelwa ukuba bosulelwe kwisisu nxeba kulandele usuleleko joint, igazi, njl .;
• belungiselela uqhaqho.

Ezi zifundo ziquka:

• test igazi kwezonyango kunye nemvelo;
• coagulation.

Ukuba iintlungu ukusuka ukwenzakala ayilwamkeli iintsuku ezi-3, oluphuculweyo ukufikelela kugqirha kuyimfuneko.

Ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza

Oluma Ingqele zifanelekile ukuba isicelo ngosuku lokuqala emva kweso siganeko, ngakumbi kucetyiswa isithambiso ngenxa ukugruzuka kunye nokwenzakala. Oku ingaba:

• "Troxevasin".
• "Ukulimaza-OFF".
• "Finalgon" et al.

Uyakwazi ukusebenzisa udaka ukufudumala "Nanoplast Forte".

amanxeba Vula lubricated:

• levomekol;
• streptotsidom;
• chlorhexidine;
• "Ukophulwa";
• Ipeyinti eluhlaza;
• iodine;
• fukortsinom kunye nabanye.

Phambi isicelo amachiza kufuneka udibane nogqirha.

zokupheka kokukaMakhulu

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, unyango ngenxa yokwenzakala igxalaba ngokwindla ekhaya, kukho amayeza ezininzi zecawa. Bona enayinikelwayo kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana ukususela kumaxesha amandulo kuye kakhulu ngempumelelo zokujongana elimele ezibuhlungu.

Ngokusekelwe ncomo amaninzi yezigulane, kubalaselisa abo kakhulu ngempumelelo:

1. Ioli for amanxeba kunye nokwenzakala ukusuka burdock ingcambu. okubonakalayo Sendizihlambile ngononophelo kwaye woma itawuli. Emva koko ungacolwanga ngendlela blender okanye grater omhle kwaye ndinithululele iglasi zikajongilanga okanye namafutha omnquma. Ukunyanzelisa imini, ngoko lashushu imizuzu 15 imizuzu, ukuvimbela abilayo. Icebo lokucoca ulwelo kwaye ibekwe kwisiqandisi. Xa ukulimala sasivele waya kummandla ochaphazelekayo okanye isicelo njenge cutha.
2. Umhlonyane. Ingca esandula walisila ukuze incindi ekuveleni lubricates le ndawo owenzakeleyo.
3. isepha yokuhlamba. Thatha bar encinane ndimnyashe phezu grater. Unalo 30 iigrem ngumgubo camphor ne-30 g ammonia. Mass Yiphalaze 1 ikomityi turpentine neoli isibane, asidubaduba ngononophelo kwaye lubricated ngokwasemphefumlweni ndawo de iimpawu shwaka. Ukugcina kwindawo emnyama epholileyo.
4. cutha Anti-arhabaxa. Xa ml 500 zamanzi kongezwa 1 tbsp. iviniga (9%). Thatha igozi zendalo okanye ilaphu, desensitised kwi yesisombululo isicelo kumanxuwa ezibuhlungu.

unyango nokwenzakala igxalaba kufuneka lwenziwe kuphela emva liyincutshe kuhlolwa. Nandipha zokupheka okanye hayi nezobuqu, kodwa kuyimfuneko ukwazi isifo zazo ukwenzela ukunqanda ezimbi kakhulu.

sokubuyisa ixesha ekuphulukenwe

Nge njengokonzakala ukuzomelezela unyango lwamagxa yokwenzakala ngokwindla ekhaya ingathatha iinyanga eziliqela. Kuba ukululama ngokukhawuleza ze isigulane kuyacetyiswa:

• iparafini;
• UHF;
• massage;
• umzimba.

Ukuze ukubuyisela umsebenzi motor ngokudibeneyo kwaye nokomeleza izihlunu njengokonzakala igxalaba, ugqirha uza ukhethe isethi umthambo kuyimfuneko, kuquka:

• ukugoba, kunye neentshukumo setyhula ngezandla zakhe;
• iibhrashi clenching Inqindi;
• Ukuxutywa ye ngamaphiko;
• ukhulisa emagxeni.

Zonke iintshukumo kufuneka ibe mpuluswa. Xa uphakamisa ezibukhali ukonakala kunokwenzeka kurhulumente ngokuhlangeneyo kunye ukuvela intlungu kakhulu.

Akuvunyelwe ukwenza iintshukumo ngokuzithandela. ngesandla ukuba ngeyiphi contraindicated ezenzweni ezininzi.

Ukungqinelana zonke iingcebiso ugqirha ALS idla intle.

Xa yokulimala (kudityaniswe ngokwaphulwa et al.) Eminye uphuhliso ziya kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi.

Amaxesha amaninzi emva kokuba unyango umntu akakwazi ukwenza ingalo ochaphazelekayo ukusoloko ngenyathelo ngaye. Oku ikakhulu kuchaphazela iimbaleki okamva iphela emva kokuwa embi.

ukungaphili

Akwenzeki ukuba baphumeze self, ukuba ngaxeshanye kunye yokwenzakala igxalaba ekwindla musa kuphuma ngesandla. Ukubhenela kwiindlela ezinjalo kuvunyelwa kuphela emva kokuba ufumene uvavanyo lonyango, kungenjalo ukonzakala kungakhokelela kubunzima ezinkulu ezifana:

1. olwenzeka ngokugqithisileyo igazi esihlunwini.
2. Le ngezifo le philisi ehlangeneyo.
3. Bursitis.
4. Hemarthrosis.
5. Nokudumba.
6. Necrosis alo mlenze.

Amaxesha amaninzi, ezi ziphumo ukuba wayevakalelwa ngenxa yokwenzakala kakhulu okanye unyango emva kwexesha kwagqirha.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, uwele negxalaba evikivekileyo ngaphandle umkhondo emva kweentsuku nje ezimbalwa okanye iiveki emva kokwenzakala. Xa lingena kakhulu isiphumo ukuze kube evumayo. umonakalo ezongezelelweyo emathanjeni, amalunga, izihlunu kunye nemisipha xhaxhe ngokuzenzekelayo lonke ixesha unyango ngokungenammiselo. Ngokufuthi, ukusebenza kwesebe ayiphumeleli ukululama, kodwa azisoloko ngokupheleleyo.