I-Catarrhal glossitis: indlela yokuphatha i-stomatitis kubantwana

I-Catarrhal glossitis, ngamazwi egama lonyango, libizwa ngokuba yi-stomatitis eqhelekileyo. Esi sifo esifanelekileyo se-mucosa yomlomo. Kukho ukuvuvukala kubini abadala kunye nabantwana. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba abantwana abancinci banamathele kwesi sifo. Umntwana uba ngongcamango, umdla wakhe uyanyamalala, ngokuqhelekileyo imeko iyahambelana nokunyuka kweqondo lokushisa. Indlela yokunyanga i-stomatitis kubantwana kunye nendlela yokukhusela izifo, siyazama ukuyijonga.

Ukubonakaliswa kwe-stomatitis kunye neentlobo zayo

Iintlungu zentlungu ngexesha lokutya, kunzima kuye ukuthetha, ukusela kunye nokuphefumula. Yintoni i- stomatitis kubantwana ibonakala ngathi ? Ukubonakala kwezilonda eziphaphazelayo esibhakabhakeni, iinsini, ulwimi, i-mucous, nephunga elimnandi liyinxalenye ebonakalayo yezimpawu ezingenakukhathazeka ezinzima ubomi bomntwana. Ngemiqondiso enjalo, uvavanyo oluyimpoqo logqirha lufunekayo, oyingcali uya kugqiba oko kubangele ukuvuvukala kunye nokunikezela ngamachiza afanelekileyo.

Emva koko, akusiwo wonke umama owaziyo ukunyanga i-stomatitis kubantwana. Kwi-80% yamatyala, eso sifo sibangelwa i-herpes, i-20% iwela kwintsholongwane, emgqatsweni, kwi-microbial kunye ne-enterovirus vesicular stomatitis. Eyona nto iyingozi kwiintsana zikhethekileyo. Iyakhula ngokukhawuleza kwimimandla yobisi. Emlonyeni womntwana emva kokutya, kukho iincinci zobisi okanye iimxube. Kukho apho iifungi zikhupha imiphumo emibi. Isibonakaliso sokuqala sokuba umama unokucacisa ukuvuvukala kumhlophe i-plaque - stomatitis kulwimi lomntwana kulo mzekelo ubonakaliswe ngale ndlela.

Ukukhubazeka kwe-Herpetic kwenzeka ikakhulu kubantwana abaphakathi kweminyaka emine ukuya kwimine. I-agent causative yi-Herpes Simplex. Ukukhulelwa komntwana kunokuvela kumama ogulayo nangethuba lokukhula komntwana okanye ngexesha lokubeletha ngeendlela. Ngoko ke, abafazi abakhulelweyo abanezifo kufuneka baphathwe.

Kwangexesha elide usulelo alukwazi ukuvakalelwa de ukukhuseleka komntwana, kodwa ngokukhawuleza ukuba inobuthathaka, isifo siyaqhubeka. Iimpawu eziphambili: ukukhawuleza emlonyeni, emlonyeni, ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwi-phalanges yeminwe, ukunyaniseka, umkhuhlane. I-stomatitis ye-Herpetic isoloko ithatha uhlobo lokubanda, umntwana usenomphunga we-runny kunye nomkhuhlane omile.

I-stomatitis ye-Microbial yintsebenziswano rhoqo ye-sinusitis, i-tonsillitis kunye ne-pneumonia. Uphawu lwesimboli: ubuninzi obunxibayo kwiilwimi kunye nomlenze womlenze. Esi sifo sinokuthi senzeke ngamaxesha amaninzi ngonyaka ngenxa yokukhubazeka komzimba. Amama rhoqo kufuneka ahlolisise umlomo womntwana aze anikezele indlela yokuqinisa. Indlela yokuphatha i-stomatitis kubantwana, ikhuphe ugqirha onamava kunye noqeqesho. Njengoko iprophylaxis ithatha amavithamini, gcina ucoceko, hlambulula izitya zomntwana ngesisombululo sesoda.

I-stomatitis eqhelekileyo yi-enterovirus vesicular. Iziphazamiso azikho nje kuphela emgodini womlomo, kodwa nakwizitho, ubuso bombuso ngendlela ye-grey-white blisters. Esi sifo sichaphazeleka kakhulu ngabantwana abaselula phantsi kweminyaka yobudala. Esi sifo asiyingozi, sigcina ixesha elide njengenkukhu - iintsuku ezingama-7-10, ngoko ziyalala ngaphandle kweengxaki.

I-stomatitis iphathwa njani kubantwana?

Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala emva kokusuleleka, umntwana kufuneka akhuliswe ngenxa yokuba isifo sisasazwa ngamaconsi. Ingane iboniswa isiselo esininzi esiphuzayo. Nge-anesthesia, i-emulsion "i-Lidochlor-gel" isetyenziswe. Umlomo womlomo uphathwa ngamachiza e-pharmology, umzekelo, njengeTebrofen, Bonafton, Acyclovir, i-Oxolin (njengoko kucetyiswa ngugqirha). Ama-immunomodulating agents anyanzelekile. Kuyimfuneko ukuqhuba amanyathelo okucoceka kwimihla ngemihla: ukuhlanza umlomo ngesisombululo esinobuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate kunye neengxube ze-herbs (i-chamomile, i-turn), i-furacilin. Ukutya kufuneka kube mnene, kumama, kuhambelana kwaye kungabi kushushu. Unyango kufuneka lwenziwe kuphela phantsi kolawulo lwezingane.