I Descent of Man: theory esisiseko

Ngemvelaphi yomntu ufundwa zenzululwazi ezahlukeneyo, kuquka yabantu, intanda, imbali, ezakwalizwi, kwesayensi, kunye nabanye. Ngoko ke, namhlanje kukho eziliqela neengcamango ukuvela umsebenzi yemveliso Social ngamnye amaqumrhu komhlaba abantu :. begazi, njl Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, akukho namnye le mibono esele hayi ezibubungqina ngokungqongqo. Elichaza yonke imibono ezikhoyo kunzima kakhulu, kodwa cinga esibaluleke kakhulu kunokwenzeka.

Imfundiso uthandwayo imvelaphi yabantu na izinto (indalo kaThixo) kunye kaDarwin (imvelaphi yokuzivelela).

Xa ngendalo zikhona yeengcinga eziliqela. Ngokutsho komnye wabo, siyinzala woothixo. Kwelinye icala, umntu wadalwa kuthixo omnye. izazinzulu ezininzi elinokubhekisela wenkolo nefilosofi yanto. Malunga nesiqingatha yehlabathi zemfundo kunye nezinye abaphandi yembambano ukwabelana ngezimvo ka kaDarwin, olusekelwe phezu into yokuba imvelaphi woMntu ngenxa ukhetho zendalo.

Endalweni iphawulwa izimvo bulumko ngaphezu zenzululwazi. Version yale uluhlu theory ukusuka yezinto zenkolo ukuba kakhulu ngokuzithemba ibango ukuba lwezenzululwazi. Endalweni ukwala kwemvelo ngqindilili amalinge ubungqina ngokwenzululwazi izibakala echazwe eBhayibhileni. Hypothesis yendalo akunakwenzeka ukuba kusafuneka nofana awa, ngoko ke iya kusoloko kukho ecaleni iithiyori zenzululwazi.

Ngokutsho kwithiyori zikaDarwin ngayo imvelaphi yabantu oko kwenzeka ngenxa nasekusungulweni nkawu abaye bafunda ukuphatha intonga waza wema ngemilenze emibini. Le mbono isekelwe qho kakhulu eziyinyaniso data yabantu, iluphawu inkqubo yenzululwazi esisiso.

Le umdali imfundiso yokuzivelela kuthwa iziphumo eziphilayo, izenzo namantshontsho imigqaliselo yabo. Wakwazi ubungqina hypothesis, echaza imvelaphi nyani ngendaleko yabantu. Ngokutsho imfundiso yakhe iintlobo ngeentlobo zezilwanyana nezityalo eziphila kulo umhlaba - oku kubangelwa izakhi rhoqo, nto leyo ezidityaniswe ndawonye amakhulu kunye zeminyaka. Ke iqala ukhetho yendalo. Elingatshintshwanga kubomi bomntu kunye ntlobo kwabeka kwimida, ukuvumela ngokukhawuleza ukuphuhlisa abanye ukuba ifanele ukuba iimeko ezintsha.

Ngenxa kwethiyori zikaDarwin, ingqiqo kususelwe njengoko anthropogeny phantsi apho namhlanje ukuqonda inkqubo yokwahlukana ehlabathini isilwanyana womntu. Kukholelwa ukuba kakhulu zikude okhokho babantu baba impondo, nto leyo izinto zazivelela yawo kwizigaba eziliqela ukwenza isiphumo lokugqibela. umgca Evolution yakhiwe ngendlela: Australopithecus (Homo) - Pithecanthropus (Homo erectus) - paleanthropic (umntu Neanderthal) - Cro-Magnon (umntu elifanelekileyo). Kufuneka ke ukuba kwiminyaka elikhulu eyadlulayo, le ngcamango anelisekile ngokupheleleyo kunye lesayensi. Kodwa ngoku wavula zonke izibakala ezintsha ezikhokelela ukugxekwa kaDarwin.

Namhlanje kwakhona ingcamango ethandwa kakhulu ecacisa imvelaphi yomntu ehlabathini ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa. Ngokutsho kwakhe, abantu ukuvela eMhlabeni Bulelani umsebenzi nezinye izizwe. Ngokutsho hypothesis enye abantu banamhlanje bavela ziwela Emhlabeni e njengabaphambukeli kokubhalwa kwembali. yeengcinga ezintsonkothileyo zibonisa ukuba le ndoda ivelile ngokuwela ngabameli ezinye iiplanethi kunye iminyanya earthlings mihla; enkosi engineering yemfuza, mgaqweni space, njl Noko ke, uninzi ezi mbono bafana ingcamango kukungenelela kukaThixo.