I-patent for inkqubo yoshishino.

Fumana lomenzi ishishini ngendlela lula kwaye hayi kunzima njengoko ekuqaleni kubonakala. Le patent kuba IP Ndaziswa usomashishini lwanikwa ithuba ukudala indawo entofontofo ukukhula kunye nophuhliso esebenzayo yeli shishini.

Ngoko ke, makhe sithethe ngoko kanye udidi ngoosomashishini ungafumana lomenzi ishishini.

Okokuqala, ndifuna ukuba aveze nje ukuba kwinguqu esa USN patent okanye hayi ngumbandela siqu kuphela. Mhlawumbi le meko kukuba lomenzi SP xa kuhlawulwe irhafu engonelisekanga ngokupheleleyo kunye usomashishini osakhasayo kulo mzekelo, emva kokuphela lomenzi, umnini Ungabuyela kwi inkqubo yerhafu endala.

Fumana lomenzi ishishini kungaba kuphela:

• Abo oosomashishini abo benza kushishino kunye nenani labasebenzi hayi ngaphezulu kwe ezintlanu.
• Ezo amashishini, imihlaba leyo sibhekiswe amaqela amabini okanye ngaphezulu.

Kuba imvume lomenzi umntu kufuneka afake isicelo irhafu, leyo kokuba sekukhutshwe isatifikethi IP kungadlulanga iintsuku ezingama-31 phambi kokuqala kolawulo ezizodwa (a imeko enjalo kucacisiwe kumhlathi №5, Inqaku №346 ye RF Tax Code). Umzekelo, nto leyo ibonisa ukuba ukubhala njani isicelo kuzo zonke kwiofisi yerhafu. Emva kokuba lingenisiwe isicelo kufuneka ukwamkela okanye ukwala zingaphelanga iintsuku ezilishumi zomsebenzi. Xa kunjalo, ukuba ngaba isicelo sithe samkelwa - mntu ufake baya kufumana ilungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza. Isithuba apho ilungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza zingathengwa, ukusukela iintsuku ezingama-31 ukuya kunyaka omnye.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba patent ukuba ishishini buyisela ngokupheleleyo intlawulo irhafu ezithile. Ngasezantsi luluhlu irhafu buyisela le patent.

1. Irhafu olulodwa, nto leyo ihlawuliswa usomashishini ngokwesiqhelo USN.
2. Irhafu yepropati yabucala.
3. NGOBUCHULE ne UST.
4. -Value added tax, Noko ke, oku kuquka nayiphi na imisebenzi ukuba yenziwa phantsi ikhontrakthi yonxulumano ukubaluleka iimpahla.

Ukuhlawula selungelo elilodwa lomenzi kunokuba ngaphantsi. Uhlawulela kuba zingenziwa ezincinane ngenxa ekuhlawulweni insurance premium ukuba usomashishini kunye nabantu abasebenza kuye. Le nkqubo kufuneka lwenziwe kuphela emva kokuba intlawulo yesibini iya kuhlawulwa le patent. Noko ke, ukuba luthathele ingqalelo ukuba lo somashishini uyakwazi okuqesha ukuya kubantu abahlanu, le ntlawulo kunokuba kakhulu nje encinane.

iingcali Ukukhokela abasebenza kwi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa wezeMali of Russia, bakholelwa ukuba intlawulo kungancitshiswa ngama- ngaphezu kwesiqingatha ixabiso layo. Ezi nkcukacha zisekelwe kwi-yokuba lomenzi luhlobo USN, nesetyenziswa kwaye kulawulwa Isahluko 26.2 kweKhowudi Tax. Ukuba uthathe ingqalelo ukuba isiqendu sesithathu yeSiqendu №346.21 Tax Code kukunciphisa iindleko lomenzi unokuthi, Noko ke, ingabi ngaphezu kwama-50 ekhulwini ngalinye.

Apha, izinto bade ezinobunzima. Thatha ingqalelo into yokuba ukususela ekuqaleni kuka-2009, i-kumhlathi wesibini komhlathi wokuqala yeSiqendu №346.25.1 Code Tax of Russia waphulukana ukusebenziseka kwalo. Abo Andazi, eli nqaku lithi izinga sokudityaniswa lomenzi kunye ebizwa ngokuba "irhafu lula" eqhelekileyo. Kubonakala ukuba umrhwebi unelungelo ukunciphisa iindleko kwi patent yayo, ubukhulu yonke imali iminikelo ihlawulwa ngabo ukuba ingxowa-mali yomhlalaphantsi, nangona kule meko ngendlela uthi kule ukuhlolwa werhafu. Nam ndingathanda ukuba uqaphele ukuba le ncwadi ithi ukucuthwa ngeendleko patent ngokuthi intlawulo yezibonelelo zabasebenzi ngenxa yokugula okanye ezinye izizathu ethintela umsebenzi - ngokungekho mthethweni. Kulo mzekelo, sele engento baxabane - kuba sele ayifuni ugculelo inxalenye mthetho.