"I-White Guard" - isishwankathelo kubafundi

Enye yezona imisebenzi emihle inoveli Mihaila Bulgakova imalunga nentsapho eziqhelekileyo ngo Kiev phakathi kwiMfazwe Civil. Incwadi ethi "The White Guard", isishwankathelo elithanda wabuza esikolweni, kubalulekile ukufunda oko luphela. Kuba ulande asisiniki umfanekiso opheleleyo le mveliso.

Heroes - onogada efanayo emhlophe. Isishwankathelo le ncwadi inye uwonke ushwankathelwa iziqendu ezimbalwa. Intshukumo iqala ebusika, xa ku eKiev (igama lakhe ndawo kwinoveli engakhankanywanga, kodwa ukufunda ngokucacileyo) ingqamana kunye nomkhosi wakhe Petlyura. Isangqa abalinganiswa kuxineneyo ngokwaneleyo - abazalwana ababini Turbin - Senior Alexey, ugqirha, omncinane, UNikolai kwi elikwinqanaba igosa non-phathisa - kunye nodade otshatileyo, Elena. Badla babe iindwendwe, abahlobo, emkhosini, uLt, uLt, mkhosi - Myshlaevsky, Stepanov, Shervinsky. Amnandi, kodwa unxibelelwano oluvunjululweyo kuza nxamnye ulungelane iindaba eloyikekayo.

Xa ulande yenoveli "I-White Guard" ushwankathelo akavumeli ukuya nzulu ingxoxo imeko yezopolitiko, apho iziganeko zenzeka. Ingakumbi kuba - zimo nentsapho yesintu. UHelen okunene simshiya - phantsi ngoba ukuba ndisiya angayaziyo kunye nabasebenzi. Abazalwana, kunye nabahlobo babo, emkhosini ababandakanyekayo lokusekwa candelo Russian. Noko ke, ixesha sele yalahleka, kunye namalungu amatsha abangaqeqeshelwanga awukwazi ukukhusela isixeko.

I inoveli "I-White Guard" ukuphuhlisa iinkanuko kwi ukunyuka: ukusuka ezingalunganga kuluntu ukuya Turbin usapho ntlekele. Ngexesha kuhlaselwa Petlyury olusemngciphekweni nangokubona enzakele kakhulu ngokweemvakalelo Jr., uNicholas. NeAlex ngenxa rush kunye nokongamela zabucala uba lixhoba ngabom yotshaba. Ekwazile ukubaleka baphume Petliura mkhosi, kodwa akazange akwazi ukufumana kude xa akazange ukunceda umfazi wolunye uhlanga. Igama lakhe ngu Julia Reis, yaye kamva wanceda wabangxwelerhiweyo ukuya ekhaya. Emva koko, iba ngunobangela ukuthandana. Kodwa musa khawuleza. Le noveli ubalisa ibali yintoni enye bayihambahamba unogada omhlophe (isishwankathelo awakwazi ukuveza zonke iinkcukacha).

Nangona Ukumka kwabasebenzi kunye nomnyango Petlyury, uMikhail Bulgakov yoMyuziyam lilambatha. Elena ifika umzalwana indoda yakhe, ivela kubani intlungu yakhe, umfazi wakhe ngasekhohlo. Xa wamkelekile yakhe intsapho amukela. umnini wesakhiwo apho ahlala turbines, ophangiweyo abaphangi, ekhangela okulungileyo ngenyameko ezifihliweyo. Kodwa UNikolai ifumana usapho engemveleli wakhe ongasekhoyo aze abanike iindaba ezibuhlungu yokufa kwakhe yamaqhawe. Kodwa apotheosis iza kunye nesifo Alexei. inxeba lakhe bazitshisekisayo, yaye ke kwafunyaniswa yesifo. Oogqirha nabo bakholelwa ukuba akayi kusinda. Kodwa noDade Elena uyathandaza kuye, wayekulungele ashiye indoda yakhe, ukuba umzalwana wakhe kuphela abasindayo. Kwaye kube njalo. Xa ukugula kukho yenguqu entle, yaye kamva kancinane kufike iindaba ukuba uHelen baphosa indoda yakhe. Amadoda abasindileyo baqale ukwakha ubomi entsha, kodwa iintsapho zabo sele ilindele uvavanyo entsha - to eKiev uvumelane obomvu. Kwaye kukhangeleka ngokoMthetho jikelele le ethi "I-White Guard", isishwankathelo apho ufunda.

Noko ke, impumelelo enkulu umsunguli walo uMikhail Bulgakov wazisa umdlalo, ebhalwe kamva. I ungambizi Bulgakov yakhe "White Guard", isishwankathelo leyo yaba sisiseko. igama layo - "Iintsuku turbines." Umdlalo Stalin wayethanda ukubukela, yaye yiloo nto kusindiswa umbhali olukhulu ukufa okubi. Kodwa elo lelinye ibali.