Ibhere Grizzly - imifino neengcwangu

Grizzly Bear i zenyathi North waseMelika bhere brown, Noko ke, kwahlukile oko eziliqela parameters. Okokuqala, lo waseMelika kakhulu ngakumbi unamandla, kodwa kwangaxeshanye exake ngaphezu ibhere yaseYurophu. Iinwele zakhe mnyama kancinane, ixesha kunye imfumba anoboya. Umsila mfutshane, kodwa naziphi neenzipho! Ukuya ku-13 ubude kwaye egobile, ngathi ikrele yaseMpuma! Medvedev ngokwakhe usenza kunye ubungakanani bayo, ukuba liphuma ezisemilenzeni yayo nemazi, kuya kufika ezintathu ubude. Thelekisa: a mmi emdaka lwamahlathi yaseYurophu ima ekhulayo kangangeemitha ezi-2 (le ndlovu ezinkulu - 2.2 m). Grizzly ubunzima ngaphezu kwesiqingatha ngetoni nganye.

American Potapych ezikuyo emahlathini kunye neentlambo entabeni Alaska, British Columbia kunye eKhanada. Ukususela amabhere yaseYurophu bear Grizzly uye ngeendlebe ngakumbi emfutshane, yaba lukakayi caba ububanzi, khaxa amathambo impumlo. Kwakhona angenzi ngakumbi, kokukhubazeka, yawa yaqengqeleka gungqa. nje Lithole, Grizzly imithi enyuka fun; Ndandikhula, ishiya umsebenzi ofanayo. Kodwa akoyiki wamanzi ngokulula isecaleni enemisinga anzima umlambo Alaska. Njengabo bonke bearish, iwela sokuHayibhaneyitha.

Olu hlobo izilwanyana ezinkulu kukade icangcisiwe odumileyo njenge esihamba oluyindlobongela ndlongondlongo. Nkqu igama layo Latin, Ursus horribilis, eliguqulelwe ngokuthi "sithwale ezoyikekayo." Nangona kunjalo, uphando eneenkcukacha lubonisa ukuba Grizzly - ubukhulu becala abatya. Sidla intlanzi, yaye ukulima zokutya - ukutya okuziinkozo, amaqunube kunye nobusi. Noko ke, maxa, kwiindawo zizityalo ezincinane, kwaye kukho inyama-ababe-, bahlasele izilwanyana ezinkulu. Kodwa ipesenti carnivores ukuba inyama - 1 ukuya kwi-99.

Ukutyhubela imbali yaso, ulwalamano nzima kunye umntu ibhere Grizzly Kwase kusele wokutshabalala, kodwa ngethamsanqa, ekuhambeni kwexesha amanyathelo ziye zanceda ukugcina lolu hlobo kwizizukulwana ezizayo. Kwixesha elidlulileyo, ezi zilwanyana kuxhelwa ngenkohlakalo, nkqu ingqalelo umvuzo intloko ifileyo ngamnye. izinja zabo amisiweyo, qhwayi amalungiselelo bait anetyhefu saa. Ngenxa yoko, le Grizzly waba ezincinane, baba balumke ngakumbi kwaye bakhetha ukuya phambili kwindawo eyintlango. Ngoku kwi International Red Book. Amanyathelo ukukhusela abantu ndithwele iziqhamo: ngo-2000, le zolondolozo Mount McKinley, Yellowstone kunye Glacier Park nabantu abaphila 250 kuphela, ngelixa ngo-2005 kwakukho 600.

Emantla unokuba iintlobo zakho Grizzly. Bear oku, njengoko kuvela, unako ewakhwelayo emhlophe polar, kwaye kule meko kukho gqith elithatha phezu ezithandwa zakwantu kunoogxa ezimhlophe. Kutheni eqhelekileyo ukuba isigebenga North American - uninzi abatya nentlanzi-ababe- ukuba uwalungise negama elibi kangaka? irhamncwa eziyingozi neengcwangu ... kwenza ukungaboni embi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i zachuyav umntu isilwanyana iza kuzama kuyiphepha. Mhlawumbi ukudida kakuhle umzila emva, yenza iindlela kwicala ukuze baluphose phantsi a ubasukelayo kunokwenzeka. Benikwa ngesiquphe ubuso ngobuso, isilwanyana kuba esoyika. Noko ke, ekubeni ukongama kwayo icace ngobukhulu, ngamandla Lisuka nje ukuba uhlaselo. Ukuhlasela izilwanyana becala wonzakele okanye abo banyamekela abantwana babo. Ngoko ke, ngo-1987 e-Canada, wabulala ibhere abafazi ababini owafumana umntwana waza wagqiba kudlala naye.

Kumashumi zokhuseleko ngenyameko kweentlobo kuye kwakhokelela ekubeni eli Grizzly kwakhona saqala ukuhlasela abantu. Noko ke, ngoku, amaxhoba bengengabo kubazingeli, kwaye nabakhenkethi abondla izilwanyana, nakuba ukuvalwa. Big Bear babeqhele ukuqonda umntu njengomthombo izinikezelo, ezinye umlungiseleli uzisa ukutya, waza waba ngokobuqu uye ezintenteni ndiye iindlela. Ukoyika womntu bakhuselwe ngumthetho elikhethekileyo kudala yalahleka, kunye nesibindi amanqaku ngokwaneleyo ukuba sifuna iminikelo. Ukuba kukho izimuncumuncu, kwaye ayithethi ukuba ukungcamla, okanye oko akwanelanga, lo Grizzly nagaxeleka ezilingweni ngumsindo kunye ukuhlasela.