Iibhokwe: imvelaphi kwiifani kunye nabaseki bawo

Amagama nokuxubana yamandulo, ngokutsho ngoko mibono ihlabathi, ibonisa igama lesilwanyana okanye isityalo, njengoko banjalo abantu, bayinxalenye yendalo.

Kozlov Ifani: Imvelaphi kunye Ukubaluleka

Narek baby, i nokuxubana wamandulo wabuza umama Nature unikele usana zonke iimpawu ukutyeba isilwanyana ogama lakhe.

Kozlov - igama, imvelaphi yayo, ngokutsho abaphengululi mihla, ngenxa non-ibandla (pre-Christian) Igama Kozel. Ngomhla kummandla amagama Rus efanayo lobuhedeni musa kusimangalise nabani na, kuba yinxalenye izithethe zonqulo-zithixo.

izinyanya-maqaba bethu yamandulo babenqula ibhokhwe njengoko isimntwiso inkalipho, agqithisile amandla, umsebenzi ngobuchule kunye kobuzwe. Ukuphakama athethwa ibhokhwe umnqobi iintaba neendlela ezityhutyhayo zasezintabeni ivaleke. Ngoko ke, lo mntwana igama, nobona igama lesilwanyana, kufuneka ukhule nesibindi, ngokungadinwayo, anamandla sisilumko.

Njengoko igama waba nefani

Yonke into yatshintsha emva kokuba ubhaptizo Rus Prince Vladimir ngo-988 (okanye 987) ngonyaka. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba nokuxubana-abahedeni, nangona inkululeko ohlonelwayo yokuzikhethela kunye ukubusa kwabantu, uninzi lwabo abakakulungeli ukwamkela ezinye iicawa, utshintsho zehlabathi zaphembelela ngamnye kubo. Njengoko kukhankanyiwe sisiganeko ezimbalini ezinxulumene ifani Kozlov? Imvelaphi iifani, mhlawumbi ezinxulumene nonyango babebambelele ukuba ubuKristu.

Emva kokufika kokholo lwamaKristu zavakaliswa uMtyholi izilwanyana ibhokhwe, uphawu wesono, lokugwetywa kunye impermanence. Name lwebhokwe utshintshwe wonke ube ifani Kozlov, ngelixa ibinzana elithi "Azazele" linentsingiselo omtsha: ". UKristu wasithenga izono zehlabathi"

Apho wenza igama elithi "Azazele"

Kumaxesha amandulo, ingcamango "uyakhulula" eyayikho kuphela sikhokelo yezithethe yamaYuda, "uMhla Wocamagusho." Ngosuku oqeshwe ngokwenza zonke izono zabantu ukuba siphelise kweenkunzi zeebhokhwe zombini, omnye - omnye eliphume nayo iqashiso, - waba lidini lokucamagushela ngenxa yamaYuda uthixo uYehova, kunye nezinye, ebizwa i "Azazele" - libe lelika-Azazele. izono kuAzazele pack waya endaweni eyintlango, wakhululwa.

Kulo mba, kwabakho isiko: hamba elilolo zoba ibhokhwe aphetshwe seshumi imali eninzi - enyanisweni yena, kusenokwenzeka yipropathi Prince loBumnyama, Itsho indoda Balisusa isilwanyana ngokwayo, wathabatha izono zabantu yamaYuda ... Kodwa ukuba kunjalo, isibongo Kozlov kuthetha ukuba exhasa - inzala ka Ancient kunye izidwangube ukuba banikwe ulwazi zembali ngasentla semxholweni.

nemvelaphi Kozlov

Patronymic ethathwe igama ayiveli Kozel, waba aqheleka kakhulu benkulungwane ye-15. Oku akumangalisi, banikwe ukuthandwa of efanayo igama oyindoda lobuqu. Ngokutsho koqikelelo lwabemi, zenziwe B. Unbegaun, eSt Petersburg 20 isiqhulo ngenkulungwane Kozlov wayesendleleni indawo 36 kwimfuno.

Kuye kwafunyaniswa ukuba phakathi izinduna alihloniphe Kozlov (imvelaphi gama enxulumene nexesha phambi kokuzalwa ukholo lwamaKristu) kwabunjwa ngexesha ngokuzalwa yamandulo amanene disengagement yene.

Phakathi kwenkulungwane XV unyana Boyar tvoix Gregory Kozel ikuluhlu ngumseki usapho Kozlov kunye nezinye Kozlov basuka kumnombo Leo kwi idolo wesixhenxe - Ignatius G. Ibhokhwe-Beklemisheva ogama oonyana kwinkulungwane XVI ebizwa ngamagama zamaTurkic (Karachura, Saltykov kunye Shadr Kozlov) kwaye ngo-1573 nyaka ziye zanikwa isihloko ungunyana wabanumzana.

Ifani Kozlov: ubuzwe kunye nexabiso

Kamva Kozlov wabonakala phakathi abalimi, enxibe igama elifanelekileyo lokuqala okanye isiqhulo. Ngokutsho imibono N. A. igama Baskakova, Kozlov ivela Turko- Noghai "kozyli" ( "iigusha seminyaka emithathu-"). Xa igunya begazi wabanumzana lalonyukile ePoland yaqala ukubonakala en amagama endle eziphela izimamva -ski, -tsky, -ovich, -evich ... ekupheleni ezithandwa kakhulu nendlela kwakukho abameli abakumgangatho ophantsi.

Enye indlela kukuba zandi zingoonombini (ngesiseko - "c", "l", "n" yaye "t"), apho amagama aqhelekileyo zaguqulwa yasekuqaleni kunye ezizodwa: Kozell, Kozollo ... Ngoko ke "neebhokhwe" - igama kabani imvelaphi wavela igama lesilwanyana ngokungenaloyiko - iye yaba element udumo.

Namhlanje, umntu igama lokugqibela Kozel, Kozlanyuk, Kozlyuk, ibhokhwe ingafunyanwa kwi kummandla Ukraine Belarus. Njengoko igama Kozlov (nezihlandlo lokuyisebenzisa ngoku wamvumela ukuba sihambise ngawo kwisikali baduma kwindawo yesi-7) - oko, njengokuba ngaphambili, inzala izinduna amandulo kunye nabalimi.

Scandinavians balinqula ibhokhwe njengophawu nemfezeko babecinga ukuba kukho uthixo isilwanyana Aqui. AmaGrike neebhokhwe kwakhona ahlonitshwe yamandulo (imvelaphi igama sinxulumana yesiGrike okanye inkcubeko yaseScandinavia), buckish banqula uthixo Pan.

"Lwebhokwe" umxholo omnye amacandelo iisimboli leivy (ngubani, ngokuzenzekelayo, nayo esimthandayo lokuphola ijike ibe ibhokhwe), ukulandelwa ogama rhoqo kwakuba ibhokhwe-enemilenze satyrs. Nditsho ibinzana ezaziwayo-kakuhle "cornucopia", njengoko kwaba, inento yokwenza esi silwanyana: iimpondo yebhokhwe basela kaZeyus,, njengoko siyazi, wadliswa ubisi beebhokhwe.

Ukuqwalasela konke oku kungentla, ngokwamagama Kozlov umntu abe phezu kazwelonke Russian, Ukraine, Belarusians nezibonda.

ezibangel 'umdla

Ifani Kozlov, ngokutsho izazinzulu,-50% livela Russian,-5% - ukusuka Ukrainian,-10% - of Belarus, 30% - lwethathari, Mordvinian, Bashkir, Buryat ne-5% amatyala - ngu Bulgarian kunye amagama Serbian, amagama, iintlobo zomsebenzi kunye namagama zokuhlala.

I umdla iidayari zembali asekhoyo, wathi namesakes mihla Kozlov baba amanani ezibalulekileyo kakhulu zembali weza evela kubefundisi Slavic (XV-XVI iinkulungwane.), Ngaba baxhotyiswa yaye ehlonelwa. iingcambu lidala Kozlov iifani (ifani imvelaphi, kwakhona ngenxa yokuba ixesha phambi kokuba nucleation inkolelo Christian) waqinisekisa ukubhalisa ubalo All Russia ezazikho ngexesha lokulawula Ivana Groznogo. Ngelo * uKhesare efakwe waba uluhlu eyodwa Capital kunye namagama mellifluous ukuba "umba" ingakumbi ukwahlula njengomvuzo. Abaphandi bakholelwa alihloniphe Kozlov unique, obagcinela ubuyena ekuqaleni olwahlukileyo.