Iidrafri zeenkcubeko ziluhlu. Iifilimu zokudibana

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuluhlu lwamafilimu enkcubeko, kufuneka uqonde oko kuthetha ukuthini le ngcamango. Zizo ezo iifilimu eziye zenziwa into yokuhlonela enye okanye amanye amaqela abalandeli. Njengomthetho, ezo ifilimu azithandwayo ekuqeshweni, kodwa ngamanye ama-subcultures okanye amaqela abantu abawaphawulekayo.

Inxalenye ethile yembali

Iifilimu zenkolo zavela kuqala phakathi kwekhulu lokugqibela e-United States. Kwakulo xesha kwaqala ukuvuya ngokuthandwa kwe-grindhouse - i-cinemas, ibonisa i-tape ephantsi-bhajethi kwizinto ezahlukileyo okanye izinto ezimbi. Ekuqaleni kweminyaka engama-70 into ebizwa ngokuba yi "Midnight Cinema" yabonakala - iiseshoni zobusuku zahlelwa kwezinye iikhamera, kodwa zazihluke kakhulu kwizinto ezahamba ngemini. Iiseshoni ezinjalo zatsala amanye ama-fan of movie engavamile, abantu abaninzi babevavanya amateyitha afanayo malunga nosuku. Ngama-1980, le nto yaphela. Kukholelwa ukuba iifilimu ezibuyiselwa kwakhona zibulela kuQuentin Tarantino, owamtshola ngenjongo yokudubula amateyipu kwisitayela "sobusuku be-cinema". Ukwangoku, akukho migaqo ekhethekileyo yeenkcubeko, kodwa imifanekiso enikezelwe ngezantsi ingahlolwa ngabagxeki.

"Ummeli kaMtyholi" (1997)

Nangona into yokuba umfanekiso kaTaylor Hackford waphuma kwithuba elidlulileyo, abaninzi bahlaziya namhlanje. Iqhinga liyithatha. Xa igqwetha elibizwa ngokuba nguKevin lafumana inkundla ebonakalayo enkundleni, emva koko yanikelwa isikhundla kwi-firm law firm eNew York. Wayekukhusela abo bantu banetyala, kodwa batyebi. Ngokuphindaphindiweyo, uKevin ufumana indlu yokuhlala, umvuzo, abahlobo, izigidigidi, njl. Kodwa umfazi uyaxhatshazwa, uhlushwa yizibilini zobomi apho abahlobo bakhe bajika khona. Umyeni nomfazi bahlukana, bafuna ukushiya esi sixeko ukuze balondoloze udumo lomyeni wakhe kunye nosapho. Ngaba izicwangciso zakhe ziya kuzaliseka?

"Mad Dogs" (1991)

Iifilimu zecandelo lolawulo litshintsha umbukeli ngobunzima bebali, kwaye le tape esuka kuQuentin Tarantino ayikho into. Umfanekiso uchaza indlela igunya likaGeorge Cabot elisebenzela ngayo iqoqo labaphulaphuli abangazange bahlangane ngaphambili. Babefanele benze isicwangciso esilungileyo sokuphanga ivenkile yezinto zokugcoba. Nangona kunjalo, ukususela ekuqaleni, ngesizathu esithile, yonke into ayiphumelekanga, njengoko kwakucatshulwa, kwaye ukuphanga kwajika kwaba yingozi yegazi.

"Mzalwana" (1997)

Iifilimu zenkolo, uluhlu lwazo alukwazi ukuluhlanganisa (baninzi babo), baphunyezwe ngempumelelo ngabenzi befilimu baseRussia. Ngoko u-Alexei Balabanov wadala umfanekiso owabetha umhlaba waza wambonisa eRashiya ngamaxesha okumbamba, ukutshabalalisa ngokupheleleyo. Ifilimu imalunga nomfana oselula - uDanile Bagrov. Wavela emkhosini kwaye akafumananga indawo yakhe kulobu bomi. Eqonda ukuba kwiphondo apho azalwe khona, akakhanyanga, iqhawe lefilimu liya kuPetros kumntakwabo. Yintoni elindele umntu oqinisekileyo ukuba ulonwabo alukho kwimali kwaye kungekhona kwindawo yentlalo?

Iimfazwe zeNkanyezi: I-Saga

Kukho iifilimu ezinjalo zenkcubeko ezingafunekanga inkcazo. Le saga iye yabetha zonke iirekhodi ezibonakalayo zokuthandwa ngexesha lobukho balo. Nguye owakusindisa imboni yeCenturyFox ukususela ekugqibeleni. Kwaye bonke abalandeli bezenzululwazi beengqiqo kulo nyaka bahlaziya uluhlu lwayo.

"Pulp Fiction" (1994)

Lo mnye umfanekiso oyingqungquthela kaQuentin Tarantino, zonke iinxalenye ezi-6 zazo zahlula, zaxutyaniswa kwaye zaboniswa ngendlela engafanelekanga. Lo mfanekiso unikezwa ku-Oscar, i-Golden Palm Branch kunye nama-40 amajelo. Ifilimu yayiyimpumelelo ephawulekayo, ibonwa njengento ekhethekileyo kwi-cinema.

IMatrix (1999)

Le yecawa yecawa yezenzo, idutshulwa kwihlobo lobunqabileyo, udidi oluphambili olukhokelela kubomi obubini. Ngomhla usebenza njengomprofeti, kwaye ebusuku ubhedu. Ngenye yekhompyutheni yakhe kwafika umyalezo ongaqhelekanga, emva koko zonke iziganeko ezingenakucingeka ziqala. Apha eli lizayo lidibene nenyaniso, abantu bayalwa nokuchazwa koomatshini abanengqondo. Ifilimu ifanelekile ukuba ibonakale, ewe, kungekho kanye.

Ukufuna Iphupha (2000)

Isenzo somzobo siquka amaxesha amathathu: ihlobo, ekwindla nasebusika. Ifilimu inemibala embalwa enobuthathaka, njengoko ichaza ngezidakamizwa kunye nobungozi babo bokufa. Akukhuthazwa ukujonga abantu abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-18 ubudala.

I-Forrest Gump (1994)

Akunakwenzeka ukuba kuya kuba nomntu ongayiboni le filimu okanye akayivayo. URobert Zemeckis wadubula umfanekiso ophumeleleyo womntu omangalisayo owaye kufuneka ahambe ngokubanzi ukuze aqonde ukuba ngubani ngokwenene. Isenzo siqala ngobuntwana be-Forrest, ibonisa bonke ubomi bakhe bunzima, obugcweleyo kunye nokuhla. Ukuxelela ibali ngokupheleleyo kukunciphisa umntu ithuba lokuba aqonde lo mboniso.

Iifilimu zokudibana

Ukuba sithetha ngalolu hlobo, singabelana ngokukhuselekileyo iifilimu ezili-10, ezibhekwa njengecawa kwaye zithandwa kakhulu kubalandeli bexhala.

1. "Ubusuku Bokufa Abaphilayo" (1968). Ndiyabulela kule tape yaseGeorge Romero, ihlabathi lafunda ukuba ziyiZombikazi.
2. "I-Texas Chainsaw Massacre" (1974). Ifilimu malunga nentsapho yama-cannibals, eyabangela ukuphazamiseka kwabanye kwaye isebenzisa i-chainsaw.
3. Imihlathi (1975). Emva kokubukela lo mfanekiso, udutshulwa nguSteven Spielberg, abaninzi babengakwazi ukugibela elwandle. Le nto yayiyinxalenye yendawo yokuqala yababhikishi be-blockbusters.
4. "IHalloween" (1978). Ibali lomfana owabulala udadewabo waza wangena entolongweni ngenxa yengqondo. Kamva uphuma aze aqhubeke ebulala.
5. "NgoLwesihlanu, 13". Ifilimu malunga nokuba buhlungu kangakanani ukubuyisela umama kungenxa yokufa komntwana.
6. "I-Nightmare e-Elm Street". Ngubani ongakhumbuli uFreddy Krueger kunye neiglavu zakhe ngamacu?
7. "Uvukile esihogweni." Ifilimu malunga nesidalwa esisehlabathini esasidalwa ngumntu.
8. "Inzala kaChucky." Le ibali malunga nodonsa wegazi, apho umphefumlo wombulali ofile uhleli khona.
9. I-Predator. Kule tape, uSchwarzenegger noVerura balwa nomtsha.
10. "Wabona". Ibali le-maniac elinyanzela amaxhoba ukuba alondoloze ubomi bajongise iipuzzles ezingaqhelekanga, uye waba yi-brand yangempela.

Isiphelo

Njengoko sele sithethile, akunakwenzeka ukuba uluhlu lonke iifilimu zecawa, ngoko ke zininzi zazo. Oku kubandakanya iikhephe ezilandelayo: I-Blade Runner, Club Club, uDonnie Darko, Scarface, kwi-Needle, i-Terminator, iDktrator Fure, kunye nabanye. Ezi ifilimu, qiniseka ukuba uyeke abo bafuna ukuphinda babuye kwakhona.