Iimpawu zeZugdidi, eGeorgia: inkcazelo, imbali kunye neenkcukacha ezithakazelisayo

Ngoku kutshanje, phakathi kwabahambi, uye wathandwa kakhulu ukuba abe ngolo hlobo njengeGeorgia. Kwaye, i-Sakartvelo yelizwe i-beckons kunye ne-hospitality hospitality, i-toasts, i-leendiginka ye-burnout, ubuhle beentaba zasendle kunye neendlela ezigcinwe kakuhle. Abantu beza apha ukuze baphumule umphefumlo wabo baze bafumane amandla omlingo ukuba iGeorgia neentaba zaseCaucasus zinike.

Ezinye iinkcukacha

Esinye sezixeko ezihlonelwe kakhulu yiZugdidi (Georgia). Ingingqi yezokuphatha yaseZugdidi, kunye neSamegrelo-Upper Svaneti kunye ne-diocese yaseZugdidi-Tsaishsky, esecaleni lasentshona yelizwe. Ekuguquleleni ukusuka kwisiGeorgia "zugdidi" kuthetha "intaba enkulu".

Ubemi besi sixeko ngexesha leSoviet Union lali malunga nabantu abayi-110 lamawaka. Kodwa ngokuwa kwe-USSR kunye nokuvalwa kwamashishini amaninzi kwintsimi yeZugdidi, inani labantu besixeko liye lancipha abantu abangama-75,000. Apha, baninzi bathetha ulwimi lweZugdidi lweelwimi laseMegrelian, elibhekwa njengesiqhelo kunye nomgangatho.

Indawo

I-Zugdidi (eGeorgia) ihlala kwindawo ephakamileyo yeemitha ezili-100 ngaphezulu kwezinga elwandle. Ukusuka kwinqununu yaseGeorgia - iTbilisi - Zugdidi malunga neekhilomitha ezili-300 ukusuka. Kwaye ukusuka kwindawo yokuhlala kufuphi noLwandle oluMnyama, ihlukaniswe ngamakhilomitha angama-30. Ngoko ke, abaninzi abahambahambayo, beya kuphumla elwandle, mabaye kuZugdidi.

Ndingafika njani khona?

Zininzi iindlela zokuhamba ngelizwe elifana neGeorgia. Isixeko saseZugdidi siseColchis Lowland, kwaye siya kufumaneka ngeendiza, isitimela, ibhasi okanye imoto.

Ukuba ukhetha indlela yomoya, ngoko kwimeko apho abagibeli bahanjiswa ngabasebenzi beenqwelo moya. Intengo yetikiti i-150 lari (malunga nama-ruble amawaka ayi-3.5) uhambo olujikelezayo, ixesha lokuhamba li-iri iyure. Ekubeni zihlala zixhaphaza imozulu kwiintaba, inqwelo-moya iya kukhishwa ngokungalindelekanga.

Inqwelo yendiza encinane yaseKhanada enokuthi ithwale abantu abangama-20. Iintlanzi zaseTbilisi, ezivela kwisikhululo se-Natakhtari, ngasese kufuphi neMtskheta, kwaye zihlala eMestia. Ukusuka eMestia kuya kwiZugdidi kufumaneka ngeteksi okanye ngebhasi.

Kwisikhululo sesitimela saseZugdidi (Georgia) sisona sentshonalanga kweli lizwe. Isakhiwo, esakhiwe ngexesha lamaSoviet, ligcinwe ngokupheleleyo kwiintsuku zethu, nangona lifuna ukulungiswa okukhulu.

Isikhululo sesixeko sisisitishi esiphakathi kwalabo abaya eSvaneti - indawo enentaba kunye neentleke, eyaziwa yiGeorgia. Isixeko saseZugdidi sinesitimela esiphezulu esithumela abagibeli ukuya eTbilisi nasemva. Uhambo luthatha iiyure ezingama-6.

Iindleko zetikiti zezitimela ukuya kuZugdidi-Tbilisi kwisihlalo esisigcinwe yi-8.5 lari (i-ruble 202), ukuba uthetha ithikithi kwilawundlu, intlawulo yetikiti iya kuba ngama-18 lari (ii-ruble ezingama-430). Kwaye kukho iikiti kwi-SV-igumbi - 26 lari (620 ruble) kunye nezihlalo 1 no-2 kwiklasi - iindleko zabo ziya kuba yi-lari ezingama-24 (i-ruble 570.) Kunye ne-lari eyi-14 (i-ruble engama-333.) Ngokulandelanayo.

Indlela eyaziwayo kakhulu kubantu basekuhlaleni ukuya eTbilisi, kwaye ukusuka apho ukuya kwenye indawo yaseGeorgia kukuthatha ibhasi eliphakathi. Ibhukithi yebhasi ibiza i-lari 13 (i-ruble 310). Kananjalo ukusuka kuZugdidi (eGeorgia) ungaya ePoti, eRussiavi naseKhakhoka. Ukongeza, ungasebenzisa iinkonzo zeeteksi ezizimeleyo, indleko ekuthethwa ngayo.

Tyelelo

Isixeko saseZugdidi (eGeorgia) sinezinto ezintle kakhulu. Ngaloo ndlela, abahlali banokuziqhayisa kuphela ngedorobha elimnandi lamagosa aseMegrel uDadiani. Iinkosana zaseDadiani zinezizukulwana zamandulo, zazixhamle noNapoleon Bonaparte ngokwakhe. Okanye, enye yamakhosikazi aseGeorgia yatshata nomntakwabo kaNapoleon.

Ngenxa yobu budlelwane obuyaziwayo, iinkosana zizuze izinto ezininzi zaseNapoleon, kuquka i-mask yayo. Kwangexesha elide abathetheli babengumgcini weNgqungquthela kaMariya, ngoku kungabonwa kuphela kwieholide ezinkulu zebandla.

Ukongezelela, intsimi yeenkosana uDadiani yayithandwa kakhulu. Ukuyidala ngekhulu le-19, umlawuli waseMingrelia, uMninimzi uDadiani, wamema abagadi begadi baseYurophu abadumileyo bezityalo zabo.

Namhlanje le ndawo yaziwa ngokuba yiZugdidi Botanical Garden, indawo engamahektare angama-26.4. Kwimiyezo yanamhlanje yegadi yaseZugdidi kukho imithi engaphezu kweminyaka engama-200 ubudala, kwaye zihlobo oluthile lweesampuli enye kwilizwekazi lase-Eurasia.

Uhlala phi

Abavakhenkethi besi sixeko badla ngokuhamba - balandela ummandla weentaba waseSvaneti. Nangona kukho abo banqwenela ukuqhelana nolwazi lwesiGeorgia, bafunde kabanzi malunga nezithethe zabantu. Abatyeleli abanolonwabo baya kumaZugdidi.

Ukuqasha indlu eZugdidi (eGeorgia) kulula. Kanye nokufumana indlu yokuhlala. Igumbi lokugqibela liza kubiza umyinge wama-lari angama-50 (i-ruble engama-1200), kodwa kucetyiswa ukubhuka igumbi kusengaphambili. Apha ungayifumana indlu iintsuku ezimbalwa, eziza kumangaliswa kunye nemihlobiso yeemithi eqoshweyo, imihlobiso ecebileyo kunye nobutyebi bemikhosi.

Ukuhamba malunga nomzi

Isiko sedolophu sinezikwere ezimbini, ezixhunyiwe yi-boulevard. Ubude be-Zugdidi Boulevard buyi-511 mitha, imithi emikhulu ikhula kwindawo yayo, enika umthunzi omhle kunye nokupholisa emlilweni. Kulo lonke i-boulevard unokubona iivenkile zokutya kunye neefestile, kunye ne-Odishi Hotel, i-Atrium cinema, iHolo yeSixeko kunye neposi.

Engxenyeni esezantsi ye-boulevard yi-Freedom Square, eyona isakhiwo sokulawulwa kweSamegrelo kunye neebhanki eziliqela. Kungekude kwesikwere yiKedhedral yeZugditsky. Ukongezelela, ukusuka apha kuya kwindlela eya ngasemzantsi, idlula ngendlela eya eKutaisi naseTbilisi.

Inxalenye esenyakatho ye-boulevard ihlala kwibala eliphakathi. Ishiya isitrato saseTeatralnaya, esisekhaya iDadiani Drama Theatre. Ngakolunye uhlangothi lwesikwere yidolophu yedolophu, idlulileyo eqhuba i-alley ekhokela kwibhotwe laseDadiani.

Imbali yanamhlanje yesixeko

Xa kuthelekiswa namanye amazwe e-CIS, iGeorgia yanamhlanje inembali enomdla wokuba. UG. Zugdidi akahlali. Ngaye unokufumana ulwazi oluninzi lokuzonwabisa. Wasinda kwiziganeko zamagazi.

Imbali yanamhlanje yeZugdidi iqala ngowe-1921, xa iphumelele yi-Kuban Red Army ngexesha leMfazwe yoLuntu. Emva kokuwa kweManyano, loo mzi waba ngumkhulu wendlunkulu ye-Zviad Gamsakhurdia, owathi ke uhamba noRhulumente ekuthinjweni. Emva kokuhlaselwa kweGeorgia kwiSouth Ossetia, ukukhawuleza kwathathwa ngokukhawuleza ngamajoni aseRussia waza wakhululwa ngokukhawuleza.

Abahlali baseZugdidi (eGeorgia) abathandi ukukhumbula okudlulileyo, kwaye kungcono ukuba bangathethi ngeziganeko zakutshanje kunye nabo. Kodwa ukufudumala kwabo ngokufudumele kunye nokuziphatha ngokufudumele kuya kuhlala kubomi beentloko zonke.