Iinkqubo zokudala iifom. Ifowuni enhle. Ukudala ifolda ekubhaleni ngesandla

Ukufunda kwanoma yiliphi uvavanyo luvame ukuba lubekwe kwizinga eliphezulu ngokusetyenziswa kwefonti elisetyenzisiweyo ukubhala. Abasebenzisi abaninzi abanqweneli ukwaneliswa yintoni na abahleli beetekisi abanamhlanje , kodwa zama ukudala amafonti abo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iingxaki ezininzi kwinkqubo, ukuba awuqwalasela ezinye iindawo ezibalulekileyo. Ukudala ifowuni yakho enhle akulula kangangoko kubonakala ngathi ukuqala. Ngoko ke, zama ukuqwalasela ezinye zeendlela ezinxulumene nalo msebenzi onzima.

Indlela yokwakha ifayile enhle: ukusetha umsebenzi

Okokuqala, kwinqanaba lokuqala, iinjongo eziphambili kufuneka zichazwe ngokucacileyo. Ingaba iifayili iya kudalwa kwiiprogram zemfundo, iifrikhi okanye iiprojekthi zokuzonwabisa - oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwiinqanaba eziphambili zomsebenzi.

Emva koko, misela indlela ifayile ifanelwe ngayo kwaye ingaba ihambelana neprojekthi ezayo (i-chopped, ifowuni ye-serif, abalinganiswa kunye nejometri echanekileyo, kwaye ekugqibeleni, nokuba umgaqo-nkqubo usekelwe kumbhalo wombhali), uza kujongwa njani kumaxwebhu amade , Kwaye kungekhona nje kwimixholo.

Ngokwemvelo, kufuneka uqwalasele indlela abalinganiswa abaza kubonakala ngayo xa besondeza. Kwakhona, qwa lasela uhlobo lwefonti kuwo wonke umbhalo. Kakade, enye inkqubo elula ingasetyenziselwa ukutshintsha umgca wefonti ekhoyo, kodwa ezininzi iingcali azicebisi ukusebenzisa ezinye iifom njengesizathu, kuba ukuba ufuna ukufezekisa okokuqala, izixhobo ezinjalo azifanelekanga kumsebenzi (ngaphandle kokuqonda izinto ezisisiseko zokuhlela).

Isigaba sokuqala

Ukudala iileta ezicutshuweyo kuthathwa njengeyinkimbinkimbi, ngoko ukuqala ngoku kungcono ukwenza ukubhala ngesandla. Inkqubo yokwakha ifolda evela kwindlela yokubhala ngesandla ingasetyenzwa kwizigaba ezilandelayo, kwaye ekuqaleni ekucetyiswa ukuba udwebe abalinganiswa abambalwa esandleni, uze ubhale inhlanganisela yazo kwaye ubone indlela eya kujonga ngayo ngokubanzi.

Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba uhlolisise ngokukhawuleza ezininzi iimpazamo, kuba ukubhalwa ngesandla kungabalulekanga kwaye kubekho umntu, kwaye akubona bonke abafundi beetekisi ezizayo baya kukwazi ukuyifunda. Ukufunda okungahambi kakuhle kunokunokuhlukanisa umfundi.

Kwimeko elula, unokwenza nje ukuthatha iifoto zincwadi, uze ubenze amagama okanye ukudibanisa (kwikhompyutheni okanye ngesandla ngokusuka kweemvelo).

Iileta zokuqala

Ukucwangciswa kwekhompyutha kunye neenkqubo zokudala iifayili ukuphumeza ngokukhawuleza akudingi. Kufuneka kuqale ngokudala ezimbini, kukholwa, incwadi ebalulekileyo. Ezi ziilwimi zesiLatini ezisemgangathweni "n" kunye "o", kunye neenhlamvu ezinkulu "O" kunye "H".

Ezinye iingcali kule ndawo zincoma ukusebenzisa udibaniso lwe "adhension" (okanye "inkontileka"). Kukholelwa ukuba ukudala ukulandelelana kwaba bantu ngokubaluleka kwinqanaba lokuqala lokuphuhlisa ifom yexesha elizayo kukuvumela ukuba uqonde ngokupheleleyo i-geometry kunye nobukhulu beleta nganye, idijithi okanye uphawu.

Kwixesha elizayo, oku kuya kunciphisa umsebenzi wokudweba abalinganiswa sele bekhompyutheni yekhompyutha. Kodwa kungcono ukubamba ngesandla ngesandla sokuqala, kuba kungenalo ulwazi oluthile kwikhompyutheni, ukudala imigca elula okanye ukuguquka kuya kuba nzima.

Iinkqubo zokudala iifomthi: ukudlulisela ifayile kwikhompyutha

Kodwa, masithi, ifayile iyadalwa, kwaye ngelixa enye inkqubo ethile yokudala ifowuni ebhaliweyo ngesandla ayisetyenzisiwe. Isinyathelo esilandelayo kukudlulisela ifayile kummandla wekhompyutha. Akufuneki ukuthetha, oku kuya kufuna i-scanner kunye nesofthiwe ehlobene.

Kwale njongo ungasebenzisa ezininzi izicelo, kodwa bonke abo baye bahlangabezana neepakethe ezifanayo, njengommiselo, batusa ukusebenzisa i-Adobe Illustrator-inkqubo ekhoyo yonke indawo. Kucebise ukupenda iimpawu ezibanjwe kuqala kunye nomakishi oqaqambileyo, kwaye kwakhona wenze ukudibanisa ngesiphathi ukuze uhambise imilo.

Kodwa emva koko, akubona bonke abaqulunqi bamabonakude abasebenzisayo ngezakhono zokusebenza kunye nale sicelo, ekubeni inkqubo yoqalayo ibonwa nzima kunzima. Ngoko ke, into elungileyo, nangona ingekho entsha, isicelo esibizwa ngokuba yiPolandLab Studio siphelele.

Nangona kukho ukungcola, isicelo sinezixhobo zamatyuli aphezulu, kubandakanywa nezixhobo zokudweba ze-Bizet, i-glyph viewer kwindawo ephakathi kwemihlaba, kwaye kungekhona nje kwiiplanti ezingenanto, zonke iintlobo zee-converters ezizenzekelayo kunye nefusion fiber. Ukongeza, le mveliso yesofthiwe isekela ezininzi kwiifom zefayili eziyaziwayo (TrueType, ASCII Unix, Vula TrueType, Mac TrueType), kunye neentuthuko ezenziwe nge-Adobe Illustrator efanayo kwiifom BMP, AI, TIFF, EPS, njl.

Ukuba awufuni ukuzidweba ...

Kule meko, umsebenzisi ufanelekela ngokufanelekileyo i-BirdFont esebenzayo-inkqubo encinci yokwenza ifowuni yakho, njengoko bethetha, ukususela ekuqaleni.

Naphezu kokulula kwayo, isicelo sinesixhobo esilungileyo, apho ungakwazi ukubeka uphawu ngokukodwa umzobo wabalinganiswa okanye iimpawu kunye nekhonkco kwijelo yejometri, ukudala i-glyphs phezu kweemifanekiso ezikhoyo, ngokuzenzekelayo ukuguqula iifayile kwifom ye-vector, ukukhulisa amandla okungenisa iifom kwaye ungeze imethadatha.

Ukuba ufuna ukwenza iphrojekthi ngokusekelwe kwikhompyutha yakho, ungasebenzisa indawo yokusebenzisa isicelo se-FontCreator. Inkqubo ilula kakhulu ukufunda kwaye inezixhobo ezifanelekileyo nje kuphela ekudaleni, kodwa kunye nokuhlola iifayili, kwanokubhekisela kwikhibhodi ye-PCI efanelekileyo kunye neendlela ezahlukileyo.

Ukuvavanya ifom

Ekugqibeleni, ifowuni idalwe kwaye isetyenziswe ukuze isebenzise kamva. Kwinqanaba elilandelayo, okokuqala kufuneka uqaphele ukuba abalinganiswa kwelinye igama, umgca, umhlathi okanye isicatshulwa esipheleleyo uya kukhangela ngokumalunga nokufundwa kwayo.

Ukongezelela, kukufanelekile ukuzama ukutshintsha ubungakanani bombhalo kwaye uhlolisise indlela ekubukeka ngayo kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhetha. Phantse zonke iiprogram zokudala iifayili zinakho amandla, kodwa kungcono ukushicilela umbhalo kwaye uzibonele. Ishicilelo kunye nesicatshulwa esibhaliweyo ngobukhulu obuhlukeneyo sinokuphoswa eludongeni kwaye sijonge ukusuka kude okanye kufuphi ukuhlalutya iimpazamo. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ngakumbi ukuthumela itekisi kubangani okanye ngabahlobo, ukuze baqonde umsebenzi, kuba umbhali, njengomthetho, unombono wakhe ngokwakhe kunye nokuqonda kwento ayenzile.

Ziziphi iinkqubo ezingcono ukusebenzisa?

Ngoku uhlala ukhangele iiprogram ezithandwa kakhulu ekudaleni iifom, ezisetyenziswa kakhulu ngabaqulunqi bezakhono kunye nabasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo. Phakathi kwazo zonke iintlobo ezikhoyo kwiimarike zobuchwepheshe bekhompyutheni, iimveliso zeprojekthi ezilandelayo zifanelekile ukukhankanya ngokwahlukileyo:

• FontLab Studio;
• FontCreator;
• BirdFont;
• Fontographer;
• FontForge;
• Uhlobo 3.2 umhleli wefonti;
• FontStruct;
• BitFontMaker2;
• Umsebenzisi;
• YourFonts;
• Glyphr;
• IFontMaker;
• FontArk;
• MyScriptFont, njl

Kuloluhlu unokufumana iinkqubo zokudala iifayili zesiRashiya, iinkonzo ezihlawulelwayo kunye neentlawulo. Ewe, kwaye ngokwezikhundla, ziyahlukahluka kakhulu. Ngoko kufuneka ukhethe, ngokusekelwe kwiinkalo zakho, iimfuno okanye ukuvavanya izicelo kumsebenzi.

Endaweni yebonke

Njengoko unako ukuqonda kuzo zonke ezi ngasentla, inkqubo yokwenza ifowuni yakho ngakwesinye icala ibonakala ilula (xa usebenzisa iiprogram), kwaye kwenye - idinga ukubonakalisa ukucinga kunye nokunyamezela. Nantsi, ugxininiso lubekwe ekuphuhliseni iifayile yakho, kunokuba usebenze okhoyo, ekubeni indlela yokudala evela kumyili ukhangeleka kunomdla ngaphezu kokukopisha into eyenzekileyo. Ndingathanda ukuthemba ukuba ezi ngcebiso zilula ziya kunceda bonke abaqalayo ukuba baqonde zonke izigaba ekuphuhlisweni kweeprojekthi zabo. Ewe, iiprogram zokudala iifayili - le yinto yesibili. Into ephambili yembono yokuqala yendalo, ngoko kuthetha, indlela yokudala yokuxazulula umsebenzi. Kwaye oku, njengoko uyaziyo, kwamkelwa kwindawo yokuqala.