Post Car lift.

A-in emibini kule minyaka lelona qela uthandwayo iilifti phakathi abanini iigaraji. Ukuthandwa kwezi iilifti kungenxa nsimbi isicelo sabo, ukuba kalula yofakelo kunye namaxabiso afikelelekayo kakhulu.

Zonke iindidi post-ezimbini lift zingahlulwa zibe ngamaqela amabini eziphambili, kuxhomekeke driveline:

- electromechanical;

- electro.

Kuzo zombini ezi meko, kukho iindlela ezahlukileyo ukuqhuba adlulisele motor ukuya ilori, waphakamisa imoto nkonzo.

Le iilifti electromechanical uphakamisa iingalo phakamisa eveliswe endaweni nentshukumo ejikelezayo ukuba Buyisela isindululo kunye nentshukumo ejikelezayo le Screw kuthelekiswa ukuya fixed impahla yokusebenza nut.

Le ukhwelisa zokuphatha electrohydraulic eziveliswa ngokudala xi ngesanti kubunzulu baphantsi kwinkqubo drive.

Zonke iilifti zombini iintlobo unokuba drive enye kuzo zombini iintsika. Kwimeko injini enye kukho usulelo imfuneko drive ukusuka elinomhlathi omnye komnye, kwanokuqinisekisa ungqamaniso therebetween. Motors ezimbini - enye ikholamu nganye kufuna kuphela ungqamaniso motion.

Kwimeko yinjini olulodwa ngenxa ntsika zimbini, i-electromechanical ezimbini drive kunye transmission ezahlukeneyo drive phakathi kwimiqolo (Screw) kuhlobo kunye ungqamaniso lwentshukumo bobabini iinqwelwana, ephakamisa imoto. Ukuvumelanisa kuphunyezwa ngaxeshanye uqhuba zombini ngezikhonkwane kunye chain. Njengoko unako ngokuxhomekeke kuyilo:

- phezulu, ngaphezu kwimiqolo (oku kunciphisa okukunyusa ukuphakama iphezulu isithuthi);

- emazantsi, kwi kwisiseko lift (kwandisa leri naezdnyh ukuphakama lilonke, amazinga imoto);

- ingontsi phantsi emgangathweni (nzima kakhulu ukwakhiwa kunye nokufakwa asuse).

Ngelishwa, isisombululo elinjalo ingxolo ngexesha intsebenziswano ufuna esweni rhoqo Screw oyile imithwalo.

Okwesibini, nangona rhoqo ngaphantsi kusetyenziswa indlela yokosulela drive ukusuka umhlathi omnye komnye besebenzisa motor omnye kuphela, ekusetyenzisweni ugqithiso lembombo, apho isabelo esezantsi Screw nganye edityaniswe kwizikhondo elijikelezayo. Kulo mzekelo, yonke le nkqubo drive ibekwe phantsi isakhelo apho ziyaxhonywa kwikholam.

I entsha, kakhulu esetyenziswayo ukuyila Motors ezimbini - enye kwikholam nganye kunye Ungqamaniso zombane amagophe - ongenayo iingxaki drive isantya ukwenzela ukuba kwikholam yesibini, yaye lula ngakumbi msebenzi, owamkelekileyo ngakumbi iigaraji.

Ngokwe-izibonelelo ezinxulumene iilifti electromechanical, isisombululo luncedo iilifti kwemoto zizinto electro. Ukwanda kule meko kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa iintloko amandla ezimbini amalungiselelo kwimiqolo phakamisa.

Le iilifti olu hlobo hydraulic drives uqhagamshelwano phakathi kwimiqolo (injini ukwakweli kwiikholam) kunye ungqamaniso eentloko samandla kwezo ntsika zimbini inokwenziwa nokuba ezantsi lift (komgangatho) okanye ngaphezulu (kwi kwiintsika ukuvalwa ukuphakama). Zombini izisombululo babe nobubi babo bendlela.

Xa isicelo kwisiseko asezantsi, ibekwe kwinqanaba floor, kunciphisa ukuphakama epheleleyo lift. Akukho xhulumaniso phakathi ukuphakama iikholam kwenza kube lula ukuba izithuthi eziphezulu. Unciphiso kuphela kule meko ukuphakama kweendawo kwigaraji le. Hayi ngokuthanda isisombululo enjalo kungqinwa yinto yokuba indawo yokusebenza ixesha ngalinye kufuneka isebenze phantsi ukuhamba kunye naye.

Ukongeza, kule iilifti eziveliswa namhlanje isiseko ephantsi kakhulu kwaye elingephi ngeemoto kwinkonzo kunye ukhululo phantsi livela ubunzima zingenzi ngozi.

Ukhwelisa hlobo, nangona kwisiseko elifutshane kakhulu kwaye ephantsi phakathi kwimiqolo, ayifanelekanga ukuba isetyenziselwe ukusetyenziswa kwiindibano nokolula-ukupeyinta. Kunzima ukucinga ibetha isakhelo ilori nokolula kunye imoto obekwe kwi kuwo ubuncinane embundwini ubuncinane. Ekusebenziseni le khompawundi ngasentla ngohlobo lwemihlathi phakathi umqadi inzuzo ephambili ngokugqibeleleyo ezihambayo flat.

Ukuxhumana ukuphelisa phakamisa imihlathi, iimeko elilelona sesithuba yomsebenzi lolungiso olufunyenwe kwi inxalenye asezantsi. A engxakini olu hlobo lokwakha kufuneka iquke i enkulu igaraji ubuncinane ukuphakama (malunga 1-15m ngokubhekiselele iilifti isiseko ongezantsi) of ukususela-4 ukuya-4.5m.

Ngaphezu koko, ngokwemiqathango indawo kwi kubude rhoqo (4 m) loMthetho umqadi eliphezulu kokuxhuma iikholam, iimoto phezulu nzima. Umqadi Imintla uneswitshi umda okhusela imoto lift ngokugqithiseleyo kumonakalo yayo kunokwenzeka.

Ikholam kabini lwe electrohydraulic kunye bekwilift electromechanical imoto lift ngambini iingalo elifakiweyo zizisu ihamba phezu kwiintsika sikhokelo nkqo. Amagxa iyalungiswa ukuba iinqwelo ukwenzela ukuba ukujikeleza buso nako elithe tyaba kunye sentlalo isithuthi kwindawo ukuba isuswe.

intloko hybrid kwi iingalo phakamisa zibe adjustable ngobude nge ukwandiswa ukusuka emagxeni, zigxunyekwe entloko igxalaba ezincinane element abutment (isithuthi liftable).

Ngenxa kuyilo apho amagxa singatsho kwaye kancinci ukukhulisa izithuthi kunye zobungakanani ahlukeneyo emzimbeni kwaye babekwa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo umenzi yonke indlela.

Ukuthintela umonakalo emotweni ngelixa kushenxiswe emagxeni zixhotyiswe imilenze ntofo ngerabha (NICs), nto leyo iqhotyoshelwe amanqaku zoqhagamshelwano kunye lift umzimba. Ngamathupha nazo ukwandisa ingxaki uzinzo emotweni yayinyuka kwaye ukufunxa ugqithiselo intlokoma evela lift ukusebenza ngexesha nokuphakamisa kunye nokwehla yeemoto.

Uyilo akhu- iingalo kubalulekile ukusebenza kunye nokufaneleka yonke post-ezimbini yokukhwelisana egaraji. Uyilo kumakhamandela onesiphumo kwi kugqitywe emhlabeni ubuncinane, bamagxa izityalo phakamisa phantsi kwayo. Kwezoyilo ezininzi, umphakamisi ezihamba ngamathupha azo height 130-150 mm, kwaye ngaphezulu.

post-Two lift zinokukhuliselwa iinguqulelo ezimbini:

- twatsa;

- yezi zinto.

Ziyalingana sinobuso alinganayo ingalo lift kunye iziko womxhuzulane emotweni uphakanyiselwa phakathi kwezibonda xa axis lwabo wolingano-macala.

Xa iilifti yezi emagxeni nesakhelo ngamnye (ngababini) kufuneka ezohlukileyo bahambahamba ubude zijonge phambili ekungeneni kunye iziko womxhuzulane emotweni waphakamisa isaqhubeka.