Imigaqo-siseko yombutho kunye nomsebenzi lo izixhobo karhulumente kunye nabasebenzi bakarhulumente

Yiyiphi na imigaqo yombutho kunye nemisebenzi izixhobo karhulumente? Onjani usukelo lakha? Ntoni? Yintoni na urhulumente. Employee? Ezi kunye nezinye imibuzo eza kuxutyushwa kweli nqaku.

ulwazi jikelele

Okokuqala, makhe sichaze ukuba yintoni na umatshini karhulumente. Ingcamango ezi zinto ithetha inkqubo imizimba, apho amaqhina oqhagamshelwano phakathi ngokohlobo njengesiseko imigaqo eziqhelekileyo lombutho kunye nemisebenzi. Baya usenokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke lizwe kunye neemeko ezikhoyo nezithethe apha. iimpawu Uninzi ilawula yomsebenzi badla umthetho inkonzo yoluntu. Ukongezelela, oko kwenziwa yi inani elithile lwemimiselo kunye nezenzo leyo zenzelwe ukuphucula imisebenzi indlela. Uphawu yehlabathi lanamhlanje kukuba kukho oluqhubekayo naluphi na utshintsho na izixhobo karhulumente. Oku akothusi - emva kokuba zonke iimeko zempilo itshintsha ngesantya breakneck. Ngokomzekelo, amanye amatsha yi-HIV ngokucacileyo - ukuba iinkonzo ze-elektroniki. Kodwa masikhe zingangenwa lindikhohlile.

ubungqina

Ngoko ke, amalungu karhulumente unit bungabonakala izinto ezinjalo;

1. Bayinxalenye kwenkqubo emanyanisiweyo oluneqela elinegunya. Konke oku kusekelwe nezimiso ezifanayo, iinjongo kunye neenjongo.
2. izinto Primary lwezakhiwo - amaziko karhulumente kunye namaqumrhu, apho abasebenzi bakarhulumente. ukuba Bakha omnye komnye ngokusekelwe uququzelelo kunye ngaphantsi.
3. Ukuqinisekisa ukufezekiswa nemimiselo kufuneka izixhobo ngqo yesinyanzelo.
4. Ngokusetyenziswa imisebenzi izixhobo karhulumente, xa kusenziwa, kwenziwe amandla kukarhulumente kunye inzaliseko imisebenzi yabo ngokwabo. Ke phakathi kwabo abo, kukho unxulumano ngqo. Ngapha koko, izixhobo karhulumente ukuze, yaye wadalwa ukuzalisekisa umsebenzi karhulumente.

Isakhiwo wayifaka ilizwi elihle

Izixhobo karhulumente kuyakunikwa njengoko umthetho, ezi ndidi zilandelayo imizimba:

1. Umthetho. Oku "lokuqala"-arhente ukuba bakhonze njengesiseko zonke ezinye izakhiwo kunye nezakhiwo.
2. imizimba Executive. Ethatha inxaxheba kwisenzo umsebenzi ngemihla yokusebenza, oyimfuneko ukwenzela ulawulo karhulumente ukuba iinkqubo zoluntu. Kwaye ukuze benze imisebenzi yabo kufuneka ngokomdla woluntu okanye icandelwana yayo eyahlukileyo. Oku kubanceda ukuba iyunithi yolawulo abangabancedani.
3. arhente zokunyanzeliswa komthetho. Kufuneka ukuxhasa nokuqinisekisa uzinzo. Kwakhona, amapolisa usisiqinisekiso ubudlelwane zentlalo iinkqubo, leyo akhiwa phantsi kwempembelelo karhulumente. Oku kunceda umbandela kunye nezixhobo lombutho yesinyanzelo, ezinokuzuzwa kuzo wamajoni, ubukrelekrele, amapolisa, iinkonzo zokhuseleko, iintolongo.

Yaye yintoni na siseko yombutho kunye nemisebenzi izixhobo karhulumente? Impendulo yalo mbuzo siza ngoku ingqalelo.

Imigaqo-siseko yombutho kwaye umsebenzi izixhobo zikarhulumente

Oku kubhekisela iingongoma eziphambili kunye neembono kuba sisiseko ngesakhiwo kwanemisebenzi ye-apparatus karhulumente. Eziphawuleka kakhulu phakathi kwabo:

1. Ngumsebenzi ophambili amalungelo nenkululeko yomntu nommi.
2. Ibinzana kwedemokhrasi ngohlobo inxaxheba enkulu yabantu ekubunjweni umsebenzi izakhiwo zikarhulumente.
3. Icandelo amandla ibe ngamasebe ahlukeneyo (umthetho, yolawulo, eyenkundla) kunye nokusekwa kweendlela eziya kunciphisa nalwazelelelo ngakwicala nabasemagunyeni.
4. Lo mthetho, nto leyo kuchazwe into yokuba bonke bayalingana phambi imithetho esekwe kuluntu.
5. Emaphepheni, nto leyo kukwazisa uluntu malunga nomsebenzi yokwenene-arhente zikarhulumente ezithile. Oku kuyimfuneko ukugcina elubala kunye nemfezeko amagosa enza imisebenzi yawo.
6. Federalism, nto leyo ukuqwalasela iimfuno kummandla lonke.
7. Ukwenza izinto ngokuchubekileyo ke. Kulo mzekelo, kugxininiswa yokuba kufuneka usebenzise abantu abaninzi abafanelekayo kwi izixhobo karhulumente.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukuba akunyanzelekanga ukuba kufuneka kusungulwe practice. akuthethi angavela ngokulula kakhulu amalungiselelo kuwiso-mthetho, kodwa kubonakala kuphela nomthetho. Yithi kanye imigaqo yombutho kunye umsebenzi izixhobo zikarhulumente kakhulu ezifanelekileyo, kunye nokuchonga uqwalaselo nesemgangathweni kunzima, ngoko kukho into eninzi izimvo ezahlukeneyo ngalo mbandela.

iimpawu ezithile

ezinye imigibe umba, ukunqanda uphazamiseko kwixesha elizayo kufuneka kuqwalaselwe. Senza ucinga ukuba kokuphi okwenza izixhobo karhulumente. Ingcamango ezi zinto ziquka kakhulu uluhlu olubanzi iinkcazelo. Kodwa inokuba ezingangqinelaniyo terminological. Ngoko ke, umzekelo, ngokufuthi identifyed izixhobo karhulumente kunye nendlela. Oku kuphosakele ngokupheleleyo, njengokuba eyayisakuba yinxalenye kuphela ye yesibini. Khumbula ukuba phantsi izixhobo karhulumente ukuqonda kuphela uluhlu amalungu, leyo sanikwa igunya loluntu zokuqonda ethile. Indlela kuba amanye amaziko bawuthwale kunye karhulumente, kwakunye namashishini karhulumente. Eso concept ngokubanzi. Ngoko ke, urhulumente. umsebenzi nesibonisa zokundwendwela, imizimba ummeli. Kodwa ugqirha okunyangayo ngayo imali kawonke - emele kwiziko elithile, mvisiswano leyo, kwelinye icala, yinxalenye ngesixhobo ukuqinisekisa ukuyilwa kuluntu.

Yiyiphi eminye imigaqo na?

Yintoni eye ezidweliswe ngasentla - ukuba akukho uluhlu olupheleleyo iziseko, njengoko apho urhulumente kunye senzo. Sithi ukuba inani siseko:

1. Normativity. Zonke ngqo okanye ngokungathanga ngqo, kufuneka wowe-mthetho.
2. Nokuvumelana. Ngamanye amazwi - kufuneka kubekho nto yahlukileyo.
3. Ukuphelela. Lo mgaqo ucacisa ukuba iimeko ibaluleke lokuqulunqa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamaziko karhulumente kunye nemisebenzi yabo kufuneka pre-ifakiwe.
4. Independence. Kuyinto phindo engamkelekanga imigaqo ekhoyo.
5. Zobuntu. Lo mgaqo imemezela ophambili amalungelo omntu ngexesha ekuphunyezweni izixhobo imo imisebenzi yayo.

yeqoqo

Ngaphambili migaqo ekunokuthiwa eqhelekileyo. Baya lungahlulwa-hlulwa ibe ngamaqela amabini enemiqathango:

1. LweNtlalo kunye nezopolitiko.
2. INkampani.

Ntoni ngaphambili ingqalelo, ubukhulu enkulu enxulumene imigaqo yezentlalo nopolitiko. Kwaye ngoku makhe uqaphele ingxenye lombutho:

1. Sabaphathi.
2. Uxanduva ngezigqibo (yaye ukusilela okanye ukuphunyezwa unfair yezibophelelo phantsi kwamagunya anikwa).
3. Connect igunya epheleleyo kunye collegiality ekwenziweni kwezigqibo.
4. Ukwahlula amagunya kunye nemisebenzi.

imisebenzi izixhobo zombuso asekelwe apha kule migaqo jikelele.

izimiso zabucala

Kodwa ukuba kukho eqhelekileyo, kufuneka kubekho into esebenzayo amalungu ngamanye izixhobo karhulumente, akunjalo? Kwaye - imigaqo ethile. Ngoko ke, ukuba siqwalasele le meko kunye Russian Federation kunye izixhobo karhulumente we-Russian Federation, cishe akunakwenzeka ukuba ukukhankanya into yokuba ukuze ukusebenza kakuhle kudinga abasebenzi uqeqesho olulodwa. Oku kufuna abaphathi-amagosa izifundo eziyimfuneko kunye nobuchwepheshe. Abantu abo benza lo msebenzi lwabelwe umaleko eyahlukileyo - sama (ngokoqobo - "unobhala oyintloko").

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba lo gama idla ngokusetyenziswa ukuba generically ukuchaza kwicala esibi izixhobo karhulumente, okanye amathuba ayo ngamnye ezifana icala, tape ebomvu, careerism, urhwaphilizo, umnqweno inzuzo buqu, kodwa kwakhona ukubonisa ukungakhathali kwabantu kunye neengxaki zabo. Ukoyisa ezi nesenzeko ezimbi kwaye usebenzise izimbo yedemokrasi kunye neendlela zokusebenza. It wadala inkqubo iphela iinkqubo namanyathelo, leyo eyenzelwe ukuba ziqulathe kwaye yokunqanda uyilandela.

Umthetho inkonzo yoluntu kwimeko enjalo inokuquka izikhundla endaweni ngesiseko kukhuphiswano, umsebenzi phantsi isivumelwano, qinisekisa imisebenzi yorhwebo kunye nokusekwa umvuzo omkhulu. Ngamanye amazwi - yonke into yenziwe ukukhuthaza umntu kwiinkonzo abanyanisekileyo. Ngapha koko, izixhobo karhulumente - yinto ngesixhobo ngamandla, nto leyo enyuliwe zilawulwa ngabantu kuphela.

isiphelo

Izixhobo karhulumente - oku sisihloko kakhulu multi-ohlalele umdla eli, lifanelwe Ufundo ngakumbi. Ngoko ke, asimele silibale ukuba wadalwa ukulungiselela injongo ephambili - ukugcina umsebenzi ngummi eziqhelekileyo. Ngoko ke, ukuba ethile kukho ezinye iingxaki okanye esazi umntu oxhathisayo, oko akufuneki ukuba kuthathwe ukuba ihlabathi liphela linithiyile kwaye kudala imiqobo. Ukuba into ayisebenzi okanye kukho ingxaki, kufuneka kunikwe ingxelo kwabasemagunyeni abafanelekileyo, iinkonzo zokhuseleko yangaphakathi, ii-arhente zokunyanzelisa umthetho kunye nemibutho amalungelo oluntu. Kufuneka siqonde ukuba yonke into mntu podnesot ifomu ogqityiweyo. Kwaye lokuphila kwimeko apho bonke aba wonelisekile meko, kufuneka itrayi elungileyo. Ke ngoko kuya kuba lula ukusebenza, ukuphumla uphile.