Impilo - Indlela ndaye ndaqhelana ngamandla yamandulo.

Ndandineminyaka eli-40 ubudala, ngathi yonke into njengento eqhelekileyo izidlo ezithathu oluphucukileyo yaye ubengazi ukuba batye kancinci. Kodwa ngokuthe ngcembe ndaqalisa ukuba kuvela izifo ezondeleyo. Ngelo xesha, andizange imali iyeza, ixesha oogqirha, kunye nokoyika ukuphelelwa imisebenzi yabo. Zonke efunyenwe yachithwa kulondolozo usapho. Like amaRashiya amaninzi, ubomi kuye kwanyanzeleka ukuba self-medicate kwaye ukuba bachukumise abantu kunye nezinye iindlela, kuquka njengomtyibilizi, epakini, yoga kunye nezinye iinkqubo ephilisa, njl Nganye kwezi nkqubo zifuna ixesha, unyamezelo kunye namandla okuzimisela, ndaye namnye kwakungelula. Isifo Ngelo xesha bonke kongezelelwa, eyenza kube nzima ukusebenza, ndiliphanzisa sipaji encane kakade. Kwaye ndifuna ukufumana njengendlela recovery kwimpilo musa ukuchitha kungekho mali, akukho xesha, akukho amandla.
Kwaye, yabona, Eureka, iminyaka ukwenziwa kwezi uphendlo-15 eyadlulayo, ekugqibeleni wafumana iyeza, kwaye kwafumaniseka ukuba abe Russian ukutya umlimi 16-17vekov imodeli, nto leyo eza kwasemaphakadeni yamandulo, kwaye ngenene, malunga newaka kwesikim onjalo kweminyaka badla lonke ihlabathi lamandulo. Kwaye apha ukutya yaye kwakukho malunga-off enye.
Emva koko ngengozi ndafumanisa ukuba, uthi, iintsuku 2-3 emgceni skip isidlo sakusasa kunye sasemini, kunye isidlo nje ke, izifo endinabo ukwehla kancinci, yaye kuba lula. Kanye ngelo xesha yonke bamdumisa Japanese ngenxa abo ngamandla agcine izithethe zabo kwenkulungwane ye-16. Kwaye ngoko Ndazibuza, kwaye ukuba, oko kukuthi Japanese, udle kwi leminyaka 12, ngoko kutheni na ukuba ndingabi efanayo. Kwaye, yabona, ndiya kuthabatha, yaye wenza uphando, oko kukuthi, naye, uya kudla phezu imodeli abalimi Russian kwenkulungwane ye-16, ingakumbi ekubeni sifo sele Undikhuphayo ukuya kukhubazeka. Ndagqiba, endangena engayaziyo kungekudala kakhulu yokugula endinabo baqalisa ukuya khona kwindawo ethile, yaye naphi na kwisiqingatha sonyaka, mna ngokubanzi ndalibala ngazo kwaye ngexesha elinye wamthanda nenkqubo entsha endala wookhokho babo, yaye kule mini ahlale mxhasi yayo ndiyazingca yaye nomthombo. Ukuqiniseka ukuchaneka iincwadi zam ziyanyuswa kakhulu, ezinqabileyo kakhulu apho ababhali bathi nokutshintshwa amazwe aseYurophu kule minyaka kwiminyaka 100-300 izidlo ezithathu ngosuku yimpazamo enkulu ukuba ekugqibeleni kukhokelela ukonakala ezi ntlanga kunye yokuduka zembali, nto leyo enyanisweni thina namhlanje kunye sigcina.
Ngoko ke, kwiminyaka eli-15 eyadlulayo, kuba ndahlukana nayo "ephucukile" kunye izidlo ezithathu ngosuku, njengoko abalimi Russian badla kanye kuphela ngemini.

Namhlanje, ndzi ringeta ku ukukhuthaza (endala) unikezelo entsha amandla, yaye abanye abahlobo waya kuye waza walitshisa up eninzi lwezifo ezahlukeneyo ezingapheliyo. Abantu abanjalo inqabile. strong kakhulu yaye amandla phezu iingqondo zabantu inkqubo yangoku ukutya kathathu ngemini. Ukongeza yafunyanwa ukuba xa umntwana ngamnye kuthi kunye nenkqubo usapho amandla ibihlaba izidlo ezithathu ngosuku, bachitha amandla kakhulu. Ngoko ke, ukuba bafikelele kwiminyaka omdala izidlo ezithathu zifuna amandla efanayo. Kodwa phi ukuthatha kuyo? ngumgibe obunguNaphakade yesininzi enkulu.

Iintsomi nenyaniso malunga yamandulo, oko kukuthi isidlo mnye.

Xa ndatshintshela isidlo enye aqhelekileyo kunye oogqirha walumkisa ukuba yokutsiba isidlo sasemini, ndiza kunyanzeleka ukuba nditye ngokuhlwa ukuzithwalisa imithwalo inkqubo yokucola ukutya, okuthiwa luyingozi kakhulu. Ngoko le ngxelo kwenzeka kuphela ngokuyinxenye, kwaye ke ixesha elifutshane kakhulu, ngexesha lodluliselo.
Kodwa emva kweenyanga 2-3 kokuba ngokutsha emzimbeni wam, kwaye ngokubanzi waba imangalisayo emangalisayo. Ke kaloku, ngokuhlwa, ndaqalisa ukuba sidle ukudla ngaphantsi ngokungalindelekanga kakhulu kuneleminyaka izidlo ezithathu ngosuku. Eyona nje musa ukudlula. Izilumkiso baba intsomi wokwenene.
Nokuba nxamnye yam iya kutshintsha yokudla. Ukuba ngaphambili Ndandiyithanda iintlobo zokutya, Cuisine, salads, izitya ezintsha, ke kutshintsho omnye-off izidlo ngokuhlwa nje bafuna elilula, xi ndzi, ukutya obungabangeli mdla. Ngoko ke ngequbuliso nje esityeni oyintanda kunye awayesibawela kum ibe Russian lesuphu okanye i-ertyisi isityu elula, kunye gorge kwesinye ngokuhlwa I imbasa. Uthando pickles babeye kwindawo ethile, kodwa ngaphambili hayi ngaphandle ezahlukeneyo ekutyeni. Isiphelo kule ukuze nawuphi na umntu accustom ngokwabo kuphela ixesha ngokuhlwa enyanzelwa ngokuqinisekileyo switsha ukutya yamahlwempu elula, Ke apho kuya kubakho ngezixa ngokumangalisayo encinane, yaye ekugqibeleni maloedenie kwaye impilo kwaye wonge imali eninzi . Yinto ukubuyela ishishini njengesiqhelo, kwisistim kwamandla izinyanya.

Enye yeengxoxo ezingundoqo abachasi ngamandla yamandulo, njengoko ndiye ndafumanisa ngokwabo, intsomi kokuya kwisidlo enye imini siphulukana ezininzi ukuzonwabisa ezahlukeneyo izidlo-3 ngosuku. Enyanisweni ukutya yenye uyolo eziphambili kunye uvuyo zemithombo yoluntu, ngokutsho abaxhasi izidlo ezithathu ngosuku, utshintsho ngokuzithandela yentwana yokudla kuyiviva ngekrele ekugqibeleni nokunciphisa 3-4 amaxesha ubungakanani zabo. Ngoko kutheni, wamangaliswa, ukuze baphile? Apha, ngelishwa, engachananga eqhelekileyo ehlanganiswa ngokulahleka. Simple arithmetic ayisebenzi apha. Kuye kwafunyaniswa ukuba xa zidle 4, ngoko ngokuyimfuneko ukonga ixesha, ukudibanisa ukutya kunye neminye imisebenzi (funda, intetho, bathi, iimpahla zibhaqwe, njalo njalo), kunye nale fast neprozhovannuyu ukuginya ukutya. Uyolo ngokutya ngaxeshanye enyanisweni befumana kancinane, ingakumbi ekubeni ngendlela kwamandla ngokwayo uthwele sifo. Enye into enye isidlo ngokuhlwa. Uyabona, xa emva waba kokuzila ukusoloko ukususela ngomhla ukutya I tsi kowabo isidlo wamkelekile, kodwa ngoku ndiziva ngathi i 'lover umfana Pushkin. " Yonke imihla, andazila ukuya kubhiyozela yokwenene isidlo sangokuhlwa, ukonwatyelwa leyo iphezulu kakhulu ukusuka izidlo rhoqo. Khumbula umfanekiso Plastov "Isidlo itrektara" apho umntu isidlo emva imisebenzi behlabathi kwi yesiqhelo umlimi, nto leyo ethetha ukuba okokuqala ngaloo mini. Yeyiphi isidlo holiday! Oku kubaluleke iculo ukuya kwizidlo yamandulo. Nantso ke ngoku mna njani, xa badla kuphela ngokuhlwa, uziva mnandi kakhulu mna bendingazi ngaphambili, Kakade ngaba aphum esidlweni, ngoko hlafuna ixesha elide, nto leyo ithetha ukuba gorge kwi imali encinane ukutya. Ngoku ndiyaqonda ukuba kutheni bambalwa abalimi Russian babesidla, embetha beqhelene neruthini ezidolophini. (Jonga. "Guys," ibali yaseChekhov kaThixo).

KUTHENI UMELE NOT ukufumana GYPSIES abagulayo

Abaninzi Khumbula kwiminyaka 50-70 kwenkulungwane yama-20 Russian bothuka nje bevy abantwana Roma, ngubani zihlangu ekuqaleni komnyaka kuzulazula kwizikhululo zikaloliwe, izadunge enomkhenkce kunye namnye kubo yaza bubi. Lo ngumsebenzi kuyamangalisa ke Roma abantwana imikhuhlane ngokubanzi nasiphi na isifo Ukubetha Russian nje, yaye akukho namnye unako ukuchaza oyena nobangela wale mmangaliso. Kwaye ke imfihlelo ukhuseleko Roma kuzo zonke izifo ezondeleyo okunene kuxhomekeke kwimigaqo yamandulo isondlo, ukuba 18-20-X iinkulungwane ezigcinwe, waziphendulela noluntu lwabo, abhijelwe kuzo zonke iintlobo ezintsha phezu uhlobo womntu. Emva ke ngoko hlanga endala Roma kaThixo alumkileyo Russian, iteknoloji ngamandla kabani na phantse ingatshintshanga. Yilaa Roma kuqhubeka ukususela ebuntwaneni ukondla abantwana babo, enyanisweni ukudlulisela kubantu noHippocrates, oko kukuthi, kuphela xa bebuza ukuba, kuze kube kungekho ngaphezulu kwe 1-1.5 ngosuku, okt, kwi indlela yamandulo. Bonke oonyana isizukulwana babo bakhuliswe, abantu abakrelekrele womelele, uphilile. Kwaye namhlanje, nangona kokusingqongileyo, kwi-Roma ayikho nenzalo, iintsana ngaphambi kwexesha, izigulo zabantwana, imikhwa emibi, njl kanti, njengoko Russian kakhulu ubunzima kwezi zifo, nkqu ubunzima ungafaneleki namandla yokuqala, sokonakalisa entsapho. Kwaye zonke ezi ngxaki ukuba amehlo Roma awuveli kukuzingxala multiple ukuba ubambe phezu zonke ebuntwaneni yaseYurophu. Kwaye yiloo nokuzingxala ngokutya ngebhegi ngoyena nobangela wokutshabalala ka Russian njengoko iqela elikhulu wasentla uhlanga. Kodwa ukunyaniseka kwalo hypothesis ngqo kubonisa ekutshabalaleni kwezizwe elingasemntla kwinkulungwane yama-20 ngabasemagunyeni yiSoviet wabeka ulungiselelo amandla esebenza.

Abantu wasentla, eSiberia kunye namandla yamandulo.

Ngo-1960 i-yiSoviet Union e amanani amakhulu kwaphuma yokupheka enkulu namakhulukhulu izitya kuba isiqalo revolution zokupheka. Ngapha koko, emva kweminyaka engama-30-40 phambi koko eRussia ilizwe abalimi ngeembadada, unabantu abangaphezu 5-10 izitya ayizame, yaye ngoko ke baba amakhulu, kwaye ehlabathini jikelele. Le revolution culinary iye ngayo zonke iintlanga waseUSSR, kuquka kwizizwe zeli North kunye eSiberia ezithe ngokubanzi njalo sasidla ngokutya 3-4. E revolution Russian zokupheka kungqamane ubhubhane butywala ukuba ixabise 1960 kwaye namhlanje malunga ne-100 lezigidi. Ubomi, kodwa okwangoku akukho namnye endicinge nokudibanisa ngandlel la. Kwaye, malunga nabantu eSiberia kunye North ukuba, ukuba kweli xesha butywala extinct kwesidingo-70 ekhulwini, nangona multi-billion inkqubo lwedola in Northern waseUSSR, iilali amatye, imithi, njalo njalo Ngenxa yoko, kwi 80s ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane yama-20, abasemagunyeni wabuyela ukuba badle ngokwesithethe, oko kukuthi, eneneni wayeyiqonda uqhagamshelwano phakathi revolution okupheka ukonakala nemikhwa emibi. Ngelo xesha abazange baqaphele ukuba IsiRashiya ukuya ulwalamano olunjalo, ngenxa yokuba wafa 30% kuphela, kunye nabo ngakumbi, unako asebenzise, oko kukuthi, ngaphantsi umbundu-70% neminyaka 70 apho.
Namhlanje, nabantu eSiberia kunye North, abahlala bodwa, bengenanto bangayidlayo ngokwemveli musa begula, ngaphandle kwesidingo amayeza. Esona sizathu siphambili sokuba nezifo ezifana yintlanganisela ukutya ubudala ubudala necebo wamandulo ngamandla. Kungenjalo, le inkalo ephambili kwimpilo yabantu esemantla eSiberia akuthethi ukuba badle iintlanzi zabo nokuba iintlanzi badla hayi ngaphezulu kwe 1-1.5, efana amaGrike amandulo, njengoko efanayo AV Suvorov.
Ngapha koko, umzekelo, ukuba baseYurophu banezifo, nathi, aye ukutya ubudala ubudala babo, kodwa ukugula kwabo kuya kupheliswa, ekubeni kukho ukutya babe oluphucukileyo, okt amaxesha 4-6 ngemini, kunye nempilo-sifumana kuphela indibanisela ukutya ubudala ubudala kunye nolawulo wempangelo, oko kukuthi, ukutya bantu Akuvamile amaxesha 1-1.5 ngosuku (amandla yamandulo ukuya iMono-ukutya).
Namhlanje, Russian, abe luhlanga olukhulu emantla abantu ababi, nokuba izinga lokuphila phantsi kwemithetho efanayo kwi-imi- 60-80 kwinkulungwane yama-20, le kwizizwe encinane eSiberia kunye North, ngenxa yobuchule bendalo luhlala abalimi obungunaphakade ngeembadada, wayekholelwa culinary revolution njengokuba unqulo ephambili. Eneneni, ukuba siqonde imfuno yokugcina emva kweminyaka ubudala ukudla, imfuno Russian ukucima kwi-70%, oko kukuthi, umgaqo, kude kube sekupheleni indlela Kwathi izizwe ezincinane ezisemantla, leyo revolution ekugqibeleni culinary zipheliswe.

namandla yaMandulo ebudeni beminyaka yemfazwe ka-1941-45.

Iimeko ezimaxongo kwanyanzeleka abantu ngoko yiSoviet ngaphambili, ngasemva, kwi umsebenzi badla ningadli ngaphezu kwesinye namaxesha nesiqingatha ngemini, oko kukuthi, njengokuba kumaxesha amandulo. Kodwa, Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, Kungenxa yoku, abantu bayeka ayebuhlungu nezifo ezingapheliyo. Zonke izifo eziqhelekileyo kule minyaka enzima nje washiya USSR. Oogqirha kukade ababuleweyo, zange efunekayo olunye unyango, kuba akukho bani ngoko phantse akabi buhlungu. A amandla ngebhegi emva kwemfazwe babuya nje eqhelekileyo, kodwa naye emva kunye namaqabane akhe, oko kukuthi, izifo ezingapheliyo kunye nemikhwa emibi , kunye noogqirha kwakhona zonke imfuneko.

KUTHENI MANDULO AMANDLA-ilikhubalo lokunyanga zonke izigulo?

Okokuqala, ndiqaphele ngoko nangoko ukuba isithembiso ngeengozi zonyango ukudla kwi ngamandla yamandulo, kwaye ukuba isemthethweni, ngoko kuphela ixesha lokuqala. Okulandelayo iza utshintsho ephilayo, apho ngexesha lesidlo kufuneka ngaphantsi kunye nokutya ngaphantsi, ibe ngenxa yoko kwiinyanga 3-5 isityu isidlo dish uba ngakumbi nje ke ukudlula kanje mfazi esixekweni.
Okwesibini, isidlo uba netheko ukutya, nisamkelela i ngaphambili ayaziwa uyolo kubuhle, koko uvumbulula njengokufuna ukutya elula, oko kukuthi, isuphu ikhaphetshu yes isidudu, kwaye ungasafuni ukujonga yonke ukutya kwamanye amazwe. Oko kukuthi, isidlo sangokuhlwa iba stimulator enamandla uvuyo, apho ngaphambili wayengekho ngokwaneleyo, kwaye wenza ngenxa nemikhwa emibi. Abantu abaninzi khumbula umfanekiso Plastov "umqhubi Isidlo itrektara", ebonisa kuluyolo ezilahlwayo ngokuhlwa lokutya emva kokuba umsebenzi wosuku. Le hero womfanekiso ayikwazi ukuba ulinxila yaye Chronicle ngu definition. Umfanekiso iculo Ukudla uyilahle yamandulo.
Okwesithathu, umnqweno ukwandisa isidlo sangokuhlwa iholide yenza nje ixesha elide ukuhlafuna ukutya kwaye kuphazanyiswa njengoko asetyenziswa ukufunda, botovnyu kwisidlo, kwaye ungalayisha i imali encinane ukutya, kunye nokutya sezinto zifunxe ngokupheleleyo, kuthintela ubuthi ke nempilo. Ngapha koko, ingqondo yomntu ayenzelwanga ukuba izidlo 4-5 ngosuku, ngoko ngokufuthi uye nje akuzange kubekho ixesha ukuba urhulumente yanaphakade kwesivuno lali xa ukutya eqokelelweyo kanye ngokuhlwa. Kukho amaxesha 4-5 thina nje ndidikwe na, yaye, ke ngoko, sidle ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle ngokuphathelele ukutya, waphula amandla ukutya okudala, kunye lokutya nokugaya, kukho ekonakaliseni.
Oko kukuthi kwizidlo zangokuhlwa wamandulo isidlo ngengqondo ezuzwe apho nabani na ngaphandle kokucengwa elide, ozeka kade ngentlonelo olukhulu ukutya kunye holiday engqondweni utyisa ukutya abantu elula leyo uvuka uthando nomnqweno, kwaye ihlafuna olucothayo odla imali encinane isidlo ezithandekayo. Ngenxa yoko, oku kutya iba ilikhubalo lokunyanga zonke izigulo, ukususela nobukhoboka, kuquka butywala, beslodie, namandla, ukugula ngengqondo, njalo njalo, ukuba nje kuba abalimi Russian kwiinkulungwane 16-18, besidla ukudla wenza njalo nangozi.
Kwaye namhlanje, xa ngoku wacela ukuba adle njani ukuze ubesempilweni, ngoko ndiye ndithethe nabantu ngamandla yamandulo ukuba Suvorov enkulu ebizwa evenkileni kwaye apho Russia abuyele ukubuyisela impilo yesizwe kunye namandla alo lwamanani.