Indawo neendawo zilungelelanise ka Saint-Petersburg. iinyani ezinika umdla malunga umzi

City of St. Petersburg - yinto zemali, zenzululwazi, zemfundo yaye, ke, iziko ebalulekileyo yenkcubeko yaseRashiya. Singene kwindawo evumayo kakhulu kwaye qhinga. Zeziphi uququzelelo geographical ka Saint-Petersburg? Yintoni zendalo kunye neemeko zemozulu ngayo yahlukile?

A bit phakathi komzi

St. Petersburg - uhlobo "window ukuya eYurophu" iRashiya. Esi sesinye sezixeko intle kwihlabathi kunye izakhiwo esihle kunye ubutyebi bembali kwemisitho engundoqo. Kukho izibuko enkulu ulwandle, ngoko ke isixeko ayikho nje yenkcubeko, kodwa iziko yorhwebo obalulekileyo lizwe.

Isixeko kwi Neva River, nelaye lasisiseko revolutions ezintathu, Little Venice, Northern Palmyra. ESt Petersburg kakhulu yamagama sesikweni kunye ezintle, ogxininisa ngokuphuma yayo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, esi sixeko linamandla yaye likhula ngokukhawuleza, etsala isixa esikhulu yotyalo-mali. Le yenye ubuncwane eziphambili St. Petersburg - ukuba umntu omkhulu kunye ngokwasengqondweni zabahlali yayo.

St. Petersburg, izigidi abakhenkethi abatyelela ngonyaka ngamnye. Kwaye oko akumangalisi! Ngapha koko, isixeko wezakhiwo imyuziyam evulekileyo-moya, nto leyo kufundwa iinyanga. Nazi ezi iitempile abaziwayo, zemidlalo ezininzi zobuciko, imiboniso ezisisigxina nezexeshana. Ngokufutshane, xa ikomkhulu Northern yaseRashiya umdla ukuhlala yaye bafunde, ukuba ahambe.

Uphi na lo nto-sixeko? Zeziphi uququzelelo ngqo ngokwejiyografi Saint-Petersburg? Funda ngako ku.

Saint Petersburg emephini of Russia

St. Petersburg liziko ebaluleke kakhulu zobuchule lizwe, kuba akukho ngqo kwi kumda kunye European Union kwaye ufikelelo elwandle. Esi sixeko ingqalelo usozimali yomntla yehlabathi (elibhekisela kwinani elipheleleyo abemi balo). ukuqonda apho ukuba ngcono, ujonge lo mfanekiso ulandelayo: St. Petersburg eRussia kwimephu ziphawulwe isangqa eluhlaza.

St. Petersburg - ingumasipala yesibini ngobukhulu kweli lizwe. Kuyinto ekhaya kubantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezi-5. Esi sixeko ikomkhulu beenkampani ezinkulu Russian kunye neenkampani ezifana "Gazprom", "Polymetal", "Sibur Ephethe". Zonke iiprojekthi ezinkulu zezibonelelo nyaka ukusebenza, ngokubonakalayo ukuphuhlisa imikhumbi namacandelo ngomatshini.

Ukongeza, eSt Petersburg nayo yesibini (emva Moscow, kunjalo) kwiziko lemfundo elo lizwe. Apha kuqwalasele kwiiyunivesithi malunga nekhulu kunye namaziko ophando kwama-300. Uninzi bangenele ephupheni Russian okufumana imfundo ephakamileyo kuwo umzi kwi Neva.

Uququzelelo geographical of Saint-Petersburg

White Nights - kunye nalowo iimbalasane eziphambili umzi. Apha unokuthatha iiveki ezisixhenxe. Umntu onolwazi kwiJografi, oku kuya kuba nako ukufumanisa indawo elisondeleyo St. Petersburg ngoko nangoko. Kodwa ke kufuneka sazi ngakumbi ngqo apho lo mzi.

Ukumisela uququzelelo ka Saint Petersburg kulula, ukuba kusondele imaphu eneenkcukacha geographical. Ukuba unayo na, ke ngoko uya kunceda inqaku lethu. Le theyibhile ilandelayo ibonisa ngama ngqo kunye nobude of Saint-Petersburg:

Okubalulekileyo, ukuze ubonise indawo yokuhlala akusoloko asetyenziswe izidanga, imizuzu nemizuzwana. Ngoko ke, lo zilandelayo olucetywayo zilungelelanise eendawo ka Saint-Petersburg ukubal ngeshumi:

Eyona engundoqo iingenelo indawo wejografi aloo mzi i Neva

Njengoko sele kutshiwo ngentla apha, imeko yezoqoqosho neendawo kwalo mzi kubalulekile ngobuchule kunye nenzuzo kakhulu. Sibala iinzuzo eziphambili:

• kufuphi United of eMantla kunye naseMpuma Europe;
• ukufumaneka ufikelelo ngqo kwi-World Ocean (nge kuLwandle lweBaltic kunye nePersian of Finland);
• uthungelwano oxineneyo lwendlela, kaloliwe yokuthumela imiyalezo iindlela;
• tyaba elimi sezulu onomoya zimke kwelo zwe;
• umda ngoko nangoko kunye European Union.

15 iinyani ezinika umdla malunga St Petersburg

Kakade ke, iziganeko ezimangalisayo enxulumene nalo mzi, ngoko kakhulu ngakumbi. Kodwa ke siye sakhetha elinesihlanu kubo kakhulu eziphawulekayo:

• 10% bezenkcubeko elilifa eRashiya ibekwe ngaphakathi St. Petersburg;
• kwisixeko ungabona iqhekeza inkulu ehlabathini ngayo malachite (ukuya ku elinesihlanu lamakhulu kilograms);
• yonke imihla kwi Nevsky Ithemba kwalo mzi malunga 2 million abantu;
• Hermitage - nto kwizakhiwo ezintlanu, amagumbi 350 kunye izinto ezingaphezulu kwezigidi ezintathu;
• oko eSt Petersburg yakhiwa komhlaba zinzulu ehlabathini (akukho nanye kwisikhululo sikaloliwe ngentla-phantsi);
• ubude lilonke yonke imijelo yamanzi kwalo mzi 282 km;
• elithi "Gopnik" wazalwa e North Palmyra;
• kude kube phakathi kwenkulungwane XIX akuvumelekile ukuba utshaye kwizitrato St Petersburg;
• Esi sixeko isakhiwo zonqulo emide Russia (122 eemitha);
• Neva ithwala line kabini njengoko amanzi kakhulu Dnepr;
• ubude lilonke esiporweni tracks Petersburg - 600 km;
• esiXekweni ukubala kungekho ngaphantsi kwe amawaka amathathu nemifanekiso zamatye zithunywa;
• ngaphakathi sesigodlo Peterhof - 173 ezikhoyo umthombo;
• e St. Petersburg, kukho malunga 300 iibhulorho, 21 kubo - ngoomatshini;
• yayingeyiyo Smolny weemonki yayakhiwe kwiminyaka 87.

Abahambi abanqwenela ukutyelela kwikomkhulu emantla, ufanele wazi ukuba imozulu le ngingqi - inguqu ukusuka yezwekazi elwandle, nto leyo luphawulwa utshintsho rhoqo of khona umoya. uphawu olugunyazisiweyo kufuneka needyasi okanye isambuleli.