Indawo yaseAstrakhan: ezikhangayo, indawo ezithakazelisayo

Isihloko seRussian Federation, esisezantsi-mpuma kwiphondo yaseRussia, yiNgingqi yaseAstrakhan. Ukutyelela okule ndawo kuyindawo eyahlukeneyo. Abakhenkethi baya kuba nokubona izikhumbuzo zendalo, zembali, nezakhiwo. Iimyuziyam ezininzi ziza kuxela ngendlela yobomi baseRashiya. Kuyamangalisa ukuba unokwazi ngokuphila kwendabuko ngokutyelela iidolophana. Ngokumalunga nemvelo, esi sihloko esahlukileyo. Kwintsimi yommandla kukho iindawo ezingcwele, iipaki kunye neendawo zokugcina indawo. Kukho iindwendwe ezininzi zamatye, ama-cathedrals, iicawa. Ziya kutyelelwa ngonyaka ngonyaka nenani elikhulu labahambi.

Ngoko ke, masihambe kwindlela yokutyelela kwiindawo ezithandwa kakhulu kwiindawo zaseAstrakhan.

Ichibi Baskunchak

I-Baskunchak likhefu ngamanzi anetyuwa. Ngaphantsi kwinqanaba elwandle malunga nemitha engama-20. Kulo mephu lungafumaneka kula manxibelelwano alandelayo: 48 ° 10 'N no 46 ° 53' E. Ihlukaniswe kwiCaspian ngeekhilomitha ezingama-270. Ilitye lisecaleni kolwandle. Umlambo uMama Volga ugeleza kuphela kuma-53 km ukusuka eBaskunchak. Inxalenye yeBogdino-Baskunchak Reserve. Ubude ubude bubekwe i-18 km. Ububanzi bayo buphakathi kwama-13 km. I-Lake Baskunchak ayikho. Isalathisi esikhulu kunazo zonke umqondiso weemitha ezi-3. Ubunyuwa bamanzi bubungama-300 g / l.

I-Baskunchak liziko elinesiphatho. I-influx enkulu yezokhenketho ngoJulayi-Agasti. Bathabatha iibhakabhaka zamadaka, eziquka ukuphilisa ubumba. Iipasithi zalo zifumaneka kulo lonke ulwandle. Amanzi (i-brine) nayo inezixhobo zonyango. Umoya kule ndawo uyingqayizivele. Izaliswe yi-bromine kunye ne-phytoncids.

Ubungakanani bemvelo yolwandle lwaseB Bogdino-Baskunchak

I-state yolondolozo lwemvelo "iBogdinsko-Baskunchakskiy" iquka indawo engama-hektare angama-19. Itholakala kumda phakathi kweKazakhstan kunye neRashiya Federation. Ulawulo lubhekiselele kwisithili sase-Akhtuba kwingingqi yaseArkhangelsk. Inqolobane ibandakanya amaqoqo amabini - "iGreen Green" kunye ne "Bogdo Intaba kunye neenxa zonke zeLake Baskunchak." Umhla wokudalwa kwayo ngu-11/18/1997. Injongo yemfundo kukukhusela uluntu olunxwemeni, ilitye elifileyo, intaba ephakamileyo yeentaba zaseCaspian, izityalo zehlathi, kunye nabameli beeflora kunye nezilwanyana.

Ngoku uhlala apha:

• Phantse iifama ezingama-50 zezilwanyana;
• Ingaphezu kweenkulungwane ezinambuzane;
• Iinyoni ezingaphantsi kwama-200, zazo ezingama-30 zifakwe kwiNcwadi ebomvu yommandla;
• Iintlobo ezili-12 zezidliwayo;
• Kuphela iintlobo ezimbini zezilwanyana eziphilayo;
• Malunga nezigulane ezingama-30.

Great Bogdo

Indawo ephakamileyo yeCaspian lowland yi B. Bogdo Intaba. Ingqophisa yayo iphantse malunga neekhilomitha ezili-150 ngaphezu kolwandle lolwandle. Ukhuselo lumelelwa ngeefom ze karst ezingaphantsi komhlaba. Apha kukho ama-grottos, ama-funnel, iiplanga, emaphandleni. Kuphela okugqibela malunga ne-30. Iyona nto inkulu yimizuzu eyi-1.5 km. Ndiyabulela kwindwendwe ehleliwe ngo-1854, i-deposit of sulfuri, i-gypsum, i-limestone kunye nobumba obuninzi.

Big Bogdo intaba yeBuddhists. Unyaka ngamnye abahambahambayo baya apha. Kwakhona yedwa eYurophu, apho iindawo ezihlala kwiindawo zokuhlala zeMesozoic zihlala ngqo ngqo. Njengoko kumzantsi we-ntshona-ntshona kunemihlaba emininzi, ama-depressions, cornices, emaphandleni, ngexesha leemimoya isandi esithile senziwa. Kungenxa yoko ukuba abahlali baqanjwe ngegama ngokuthi "intaba".

"Indoda enenja"

Umzobo othi "Indoda eneNja" yafakwa ngo-2012 kwisibilini sase-Astrakhan. Yenziwe ngebhedu. Ingowesifazane ogqoke isambatho, isitayela esifana nefestile yeXIX. Ngasemva kwayo imele inja encinci, ikhangele indawo ethile. Ngesandleni sokunene salo mfazi ubambe isambulela. Ngaloo nto, unobumba oluncinane lweentyatyambo. Ngokukhawuleza ukuba uqonde ukuba ngumlingisi womsebenzi kaKekhov kunzima. Emva koko, phantse bonke abafazi ngelo xesha babegqoke ngolu hlobo. Ukuzonwabisa kwabo kwakuhamba ngaphesheya komlambo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuthetha okubuhlungu, i-pose, ukujonga okubonakalayo kunye nokulinda kuhambelana nomfanekiso we-heroine womsebenzi.

Kanye kunye neenyawo, umzobo ulinganisa u-650 kg. Ngokuchasene nehotele enegama elifanayo.

"Siwine!"

"Siyiphumelele!" - isikhumbuzo esakhiwe ngokuhlonipha amajoni awakhupha umhlaba wabo wasezantsi kubahlaseli baseJamani. Babengabarwi be-902nd Infantry Regiment. Kwafakwa kwisixeko saseAkhtubinsk eLenin Square. Ukuvulwa kwayo okukhulu kwenzeka ngo-2010. Kutheni iikamela zingenakwenziwa kwisikhumbuzo? Lo mbuzo udlalwa ngabavakhenkethi. Ngomnyaka wesibini weMfazwe Yehlabathi YesiBili, ii-fascists zaqala ukuya kwiVolga. Kwakukho ukunqongophala okukhulu kwezixhobo zokuthutha izilwanyana, izixhobo, ukutya. Yingakho kwagqitywa ukuba kusetyenziswe ikamela kule njongo. E-Astrakhan ngelo xesha i-902nd ibutho yenziwa. Ngokwezinye iingxelo, malunga neekamela ezingama-20 zikwiphepha le-balance sheet. Nangona kunjalo, izazinzulu zakwazi ukulandelela imbali yeqela elinye kuphela. Amagama abo kwakunguMishka noMashka. Izilwanyana zadlula noSergeant G. Nesterov eBerlin. Emva kwemfazwe, iikamela zachongwa kwi-zoo yaseMoscow.

Cathedral yaseSt. Vladimir

Ummandla we-Astrakhan (kukho iinkonzo zonqulo apha) ngumxholo apho kukho ezimbini iinkonzo eziphambili. Iitempile ezininzi, iicawa kunye nemikhosi ezakhelwe kulo mhlaba. Kodwa ebaluleke kakhulu phakathi kwabo yi-Vladimir Cathedral. Ukwakhiwa kwayo kwaqala ngo-1895. ISixeko saseDuma saba ngumcebisi. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwemali, umsebenzi wokwakha wagqitywa kuphela ngowe-1902. Usekuyingxenye ephambili yeAstrakhan.

Le projekthi yaphuhliswa liqela elikhulu labaphathi bezakhono. Ukwakhiwa kwetempile kwakhiwe ngesitayela saseByzantine. Bobabini ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwendumiso banotyebile kwaye banomdla ngokumangalisayo. Ukuphakama kwetempile kuyimitha engama-50. Okwangoku, unikwe isimo sesikhumbuzo sokubaluleka kombutho.

I-Ilmenno-Bugrovoy Reserve

Izikhumbuzo zendalo zizityebi kwingingqi yaseAstrakhan. Izinto ezithandwa ngumama ngokwazo ngokwazo zizodwa kwiindawo zazo. Indawo yokugcina i-Ilmenno-Bugrovoi kufuneka ibone ngexesha lohambo. Yadalwa ukuze kulondolozwe indawo ebonakalayo. Ukukhululeka kwintsimi yendawo egcinwe kuyo kuyindawo. Yiyo kanye into eyenza ikhetheke. Iinduli zeentaka nezotongwe zifumaneka zombini kwaye zihamba ngokukhawuleza. Apha kukho iifom ezincinane, ubude balo malunga neemitha ezili-10. Kodwa kukho nabo abade babo bafikelela kuma-20 km. Cishe i-20% yendawo yonke yendawo yokugcina igcinwe ngamagumbi amanzi. Ziyifom yokwenziwa ngamanzi amanzi kunye netyuwa. Uninzi lwazo luhlanganiswe ngotshani lomhlanga. Kwezinye iindawo ukuphakama kwayo kufinyelela kumitha amathathu.

Kukho iintlobo ezingama-300 zokwelapha, ukunyusa, izityalo zokutya ezikhulayo apha. Abanye babo basesiteji sokuphela. Iifama azizityebi. Ummandla wendawo yokugcina igcinwe ikakhulukazi izilwanyana, ama-amphibians kunye namaqabunga.

Shwa nkathela

Indawo yaseAstrakhan, ezo zikhangayo ziza kuba nomdla naluphi na umhambi, uya ku kholisa ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo. Ukongezelela kwiindawo zokugcina kunye nezikhumbuzo, kunomdla ongakumbi. Ngokomzekelo, intsimi ye-cacti, i- lotus echibini, ama-mosque aphakamileyo, iimyuziyam ezinomdla. Yiza, awuyi kuzisola!