Indlela ukudibanisa umbane kweli lizwe. Pole yombane kweli lizwe

Xa ibhokisi kwindlu elandelayo ikhatyelwe ngaphandle esuka Isakhiwo iindonga, uphahla, isiseko kunye nezinye ingabona okukhoyo ngaphakathi kufuneka bawuqhele bonke abachaphazelekayo technology connectivity yonxibelelwano. baphile ngokupheleleyo kulwakhiwo omtsha akayi kuba ngaphandle kwabo. Umbane kweli lizwe yenye yezona ndlela ibalulekileyo ekusebenzeni kwesibonelelo.

UPawulos intambo enokwenziwa phantsi emhlabeni okanye emoyeni. Xa ukhetho ngalinye elikhethiweyo kufuneka bafunde ukuba ngenyameko ubuchwepheshe lwendlela i uxhulumaniso ombane ukuya kukabani ekhaya okanye cottage.

Isigaba wokulungiselela

Phambi kokuba ukufeza uqhagamshelwano lombane ngezandla zakhe phezu yokuhlala ehlotyeni, kufuneka isigqibo umba kunye namaxwebhu. Kufuneka ufumane imvume UPawulos imigca amandla kwikhaya nkampani oluhloniphiweyo.

Umbane Abameli inkampani yelizwe onokusondela ngokwabo okanye ukuhlola ukuthobela yonke imigangatho zonxibelelwano ezikhoyo kunye nemimiselo. Emva koko, le nkampani womnatha iya kukhupha mvume umsebenzi igunya loluntu kwisakhiwo ethile.

Kuba indlu ilizwe ime phandle ukuba ubonelelo ngombane 15 kW. Ukuba oku akwanelanga, kufuneka ubonise oku kwisibhengezo. Kuphela emva kokuba izandla zakho phezu onke onke amaxwebhu ayimfuneko Unakho ukuqhagamshela indlu kwinethiwekhi.

uhlobo lonxibelelwano

Emva kokuba yonke imiba lombutho ziyasonjululwa, kuyimfuneko ukumisela uhlobo lonxibelelwano. Oku kungenziwa kweli lizwe obufihlwe (ngaphantsi komhlaba) okanye umoya (nge kwipali zombane). Khetha iintlobo ezifanelekileyo, ezisekelwe phezu nemiqathango kwindawo apho ibekwe khona isakhiwo.

Kwakhona, uqhagamshelwano lombane kwi cottage nto yangaphandle nangaphakathi. Ngaphezu koko, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba uxhulumaniso oqala ngaphandle, kulula kakhulu lwangaphakathi. Kodwa ngokubuka ngaphandle izinto ezikhethekileyo yokhuselo zisetyenziswa. Ezi zibekwa phambili iimfuno ephezulu nokhuseleko.

Qhuba i ingcingo nzima indlu. Kodwa apha, le wire kunokuba eqhelekileyo. iindleko zayo ziya kuba ngaphantsi kunolo iintambo esitratweni.

Ukuze ubone uhlobo umbane UPawulos indlu, kuyimfuneko ukuba siqwalasele ngokweenkcukacha ukhetho ngalunye.

uqhagamshelo air

Idibanisa nge emoyeni usebenzisa intsika yombane kweli lizwe. Le ndlela noko elula.

Uthi uqhagamshelwano self-ukuxhasa wire igqunyiwe (SIW) okanye intambo vehicles kunye ukumiswa intambo ngesandla.

Kwimeko yokuqala kukho intambo ekhethekileyo ufakelo. Kuthatha ubunzima kumqhubi umthwalo. Kwimeko yesibini intambo enobubanzi ka-3 mm iqhotyoshelwe intambo ngokwahlukeneyo. yamasango awodwa ziqhotyoshelwe kumqhubi ubukhulu bazo.

Kaninzi, ukunika umbane elidityaniswe kumqhubi kwiingcingo ukuya yangoku oluqhutywa ngaxeshanye kunye nendima le ntambo. Yakhiwa aluminium nensimbi.

Pole yombane kweli lizwe libekwe kulindelwa ngumgwebo. Ubude cable kufuneka ukuba ngaphezu kwe-20 m. Ngoko ke, xa umgama ukusuka ekhaya ukuya kwindawo uqhagamshelwano ukuya umbane mkhulu kunale eli nani kuya kufuneka ukuba basebenzise elinye itafile.

Features ufakelo air

Ekubeni ekuthini ukusetyenziswa kwamandla iyonke, kufuneka abanini ikhaya ukhethe icandelo efanelekileyo intambo umbane (16-25 mm ^2). Ukuze ulihambise, sebenzisa yamasango ezikhethekileyo okubambelela ukuba umqhubi ngamnye engundoqo.

izinto ezizodwa zisetyenziselwa ukwakha namasebe. Zibizwa ngokuba izihlanganisi ihlaba. Ukwenza umbane kweli lizwe ngezandla zabo, ukuba ukuthobela yonke imithetho yokhuseleko. Emva kokuba ombane mbane liphezulu kakhulu.

Ucingo ungenayo endlwini ngombhobho elaliseludongeni, uya ngqo imitha yombane. Esi sixhobo uXanduva ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngamanye amaxesha kubekwa kwicala elingaphandle. Emva koko ke iingcingo evela kuyo, idlule, ibuye umbhobho eludongeni. Icwangcisa counter ukuba kwibhokisi ekhethekileyo zokhuselo. Kananjalo kufuneka zibekwe ngaphandle kwendlu kunye Regulator ombane.

zikagesi komhlaba

Ukuze siqonde indlela yokwenza umbane kweli lizwe, kufuneka ingqalelo komhlaba ukhetho ngokubekwa zonxibelelwano.

Bokuqala ayesemseleni. Ukujula kwawo kufuneka ibe ngaphantsi umgca iqabaka le. lo mgama Ngokuqhelekileyo ngu 1.5-1.8 m. Okulandelayo, ngezansi yayo wagalela isanti ababetheki Ebubanzini-20 cm. Umbhobho incence akumiselweyo ngaphandle kwempixano intambo. Emva kokuba wazifefa an ezongezelelweyo eziyi-20 cm yintlabathi.

Waza egubha esemseleni wawakhotha. Ucingo kufuphi komninindlu kumphezulu kwaye idityaniswe emoyeni, wayibeka endlwini. Ngale ndlela, a biphasic ngokuqhelekileyo imvelaphi inyuselwa network.

imigangatho uqhagamshelo

Emangele ukudibanisa njani umbane kweli lizwe, kufuneka babenolwazi yonke imithetho nemimiselo yalo msebenzi. nabachweli abanobuchule uyazazi. Kodwa ehlahla uthungelwano ngezandla zabo okokuqala, wena ngocoselelo kufuneka ufunde ezi mfuno ngothungelwano zombane.

inkampani specialist, nto leyo enika imvume yokuqhuba elo ziko, liya kukhupha amaxwebhu axhasayo kuphela xa ukuthotyelwa isiqalelo ngasinye kwenkqubo kunye neemfuno ezikhoyo. Bonke bephela esinokusifunda SNP ngezihloko ezifanelekileyo.

Qaphela ukuba ikholam endlwini (ngokunxulumene emoyeni) kufuneka ibe ngaphantsi kwe-20 m. Ukususela main inkxaso eliphakathi for obandayo ubuncinane umgama olingana-15 m. Ukususela ekhaya njengentsika eliphakathi kufuneka bungabi ngaphantsi kwe-10 m.

Idibanisa iingcingo phezu kwendlela kufuneka kwenziwe nomphakamo ongekho ngaphantsi kwe-6 m, kwaye udonga - .. Ingabi ngaphantsi kwe 2,75 m ukuba uxhulumaniso ifihlakele, ubunzulu umsele kufuneka bungabi ngaphantsi kwe-0.7 yeemitha kufuneka luthathele ingqalelo ukuba, ngokusekelwe ngamandla iyonke abathengi amandla, ehambelana icandelo cable ekhethiweyo. Kungenjalo, kungenzeka umlilo.

imitha yombane

Phambi kokuba ukuqhuba umbane kweli lizwe, kufuneka uzifakelele iimitha ugesi. Kuyimfuneko ukuba imali namandla elifanelekileyo. intlawulo kwangethuba yenye yeemeko ezingundoqo apho umnini kwegridi amandla jikelele lingena kwimvumelwano kunye nabasebenzisi.

Ukuba intlawulo emva kwexesha, hayi ngokupheleleyo, abasemagunyeni abafanelekileyo uya kuyeka ukwakha unikezelo kwaye iwise isohlwayo ku baxhasi ngokungakhathali. Ukuze uphephe oku, kufuneka ukuba ahlawule ityala ngexesha, edlula ekhawuntarini.

Kunokuba kakhulu nenoqoqosho. Billing na kwezi zokubala yahlukile kwi emini nasebusuku. Ukuze nokwandisa iindleko mali usapho iintlawulo eziluncedo.

Kwakhona kukho yoqheliso kunye neemitha elektroniki. I ukhetho lokuqala ayibizi, kodwa ixesha elincinane kunye umlinganiselo kwimibhobho ukuchaneka kancinane. Le ndlela yesibini ngoku ngakumbi ezifunwa ngabathengi. imveliso Industrial ngoku wavelisa ikakhulu electronic wekhadi umbane.

uthintelo ingozi

To connect umbane kweli lizwe kuyimfuneko ngokungqinelana neemfuno zokhuseleko. Nokungahoywa lo msebenzi naxa ingumbandela ozaliswe ziziphumo ebuhlungu. Ingozi mkhulu ngokwaneleyo.

master izihlangu kufuneka owomileyo. kwayo kufuneka zenziwe ngerabha. Izandla kufuneka akhuselwe iiglavu kwezombane. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko akunakwenzeka ukuba enze umsebenzi imvula, imozulu ifumile.

Isixhobo ukudibanisa kufuneka ziyilwe ngokukodwa ukusebenza kunye nombane. Akuvunyelwe ngokungqongqo ukuba angamchukumisi iingcingo ubuntu kunye wazala ngezandla. Yangoku ka 10 A (womnatha oqhelekileyo, oko kubangela) banokubenzakalisa kuphela impilo yakho, kodwa ukubulala indoda.

Agcwalise zonke iimfuno zokhuseleko, aninako athandabuze ukhuseleko nokusebenza.

Emva kokuhlolisisa umbuzo ukudibanisa njani umbane kweli lizwe, sinako ukwenza i operation ahambelanayo. Ukukhetha uhlobo ilungileyo iintambo, enza kanye iimfuno imigangatho, ukudala uthungelwano lombane ezisebenzayo kunye nenqabisekileyo iya kuba phantsi amandla olungisa nganye.