Indlela ukususa iphasiwedi nomlawuli?

Kuyo nayiphi na imveliso kwaye xa esenza nawuphi na umsebenzi ukuqwalasela le nto yabantu leyo inefuthe enkulu kulo lonke ikhondo inkqubo yokusebenza. izixhobo zekhompyutha malunga oku ithatha udidi eyahlukileyo, ekubeni imiyalelo oluchanekileyo kunye nobuchule bemathematika yakhelwe naluphi na udweliso lwenkqubo ngamanye amaxesha kunxamnye iingcinga zabantu, kangangokuba maxa wambi kukho iimeko umdla. Umzekelo, oku kuyenzeka ukuba umntu usoloko khumbula password yakho xa ungena yokusebenza, ize ngequbuliso loo memory ngosuku olunye kuzisa - waza washiya umntu akukho nto ukwenza, ukuze ukususa njani igama nomlawuli.

badwelisi benkqubo ezininzi sijamelene neemeko apho yonke into ilungile kwaye, oko kuya kubonakala, bonke uthathwa, kodwa inkqubo akafuni kusebenza okanye indlela yayo yahlukile imiqathango efunekayo. Indlela unenzondelelo enkulu iindleko IT iingcali ukuchonga nokuphelisa iimpazamo, kodwa bayazi, kuba akukho wumbi, akukho akufika eluswini, asikwazi ukucinga yonke inkqubo. Ngoko ke, indlela ukususa igama nomlawuli, ukuba phantsi kweemeko ezithile imfuneko engxamisekileyo ukuba ungene, kwaye ingekho enye indlela?

Kwi-Internet zininzi iindlela zokwenza oku, kodwa kufuneka silumke apha, ngokuba akuyi kusoloko ezininzi ezikhuselekileyo kule nkqubo. Makhe siqale ukusuka ekuqaleni. Umntu onayo i-akhawunti ngamalungelo ophatho, iye ezinga kuthelekiswa nabanye bonke abasebenzisi. Okokuqala, kumayelana iingxelo ekudalweni kubasebenzisi eziqhelekileyo, kwakunye kungenzeka ukuba sibonise utshintshe passwords zabo. Ngoko, nawuphi na umsebenzisi eziqhelekileyo ngokomlinganiselo ngqo kumlawuli, anokuba ngenxa yezizathu ezithile nokuba ukutshixa-akhawunti yakhe. Kulo mzekelo, kusengqiqweni ukuba ukuthandabuza kuvela yendlela ukususa igama nomlawuli kungenzeka sokungena kwinkqubo.

Eyona ndlela ikhuselekileyo ukuba ukubuyisa lokugqitha uMphathi kukusebenzisa i idiski yokuqala kaxakeka (CD okanye flash disk) ezifana uhlelo miniPE Windows okanye ERD Commander. Enkosi kubo, uyakwazi ukungena kwinkqubo ngokuthi kusetyenziswe indlela ekhuselekileyo, kunye nokufikelela kwi-akhawunti yolawulo, uze ngokukhuselekileyo ulibele ukuba utshintshe iphasiwedi kwenye okanye ukususa ngokupheleleyo xa kuyimfuneko. Kwimeko yokugqibela, i "Administrator Password" engenanto. Ngenxa yoko, indlela yokukhupha igama nomlawuli, ngoku siyazi thina. Noko ke, kuthekani ukuba ifloppy wesiqalo wayengekho esandleni? Kulo mzekelo, ungena kuya kuba nzima kakhulu. Kakade ke, iingcibi ezininzi zinika iindlela ezahlukeneyo ngokwaphula igama lolawulo, ukuba ukuthiya ngokutsha iifayile kulawulo system32 kunye nesiphelo kunye amalinge lokuhlasela kwi network. Noko ke, kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba nayiphi na kwezi ndlela akukho siqinisekiso uzinzo ikamva le nkqubo yokusebenza. Ngesinye isihlandlo, indlela yokusebenza angaqala nje, yaye kuya kufuneka uphinde ufake inkqubo yonke, nto leyo kude ekubeni inketho okubi. mandundu kakhulu, ukuba imposiso yenzekile kwi BIOS, kunye nenkqubo kufuna ifomathi-kwinqanaba elisezantsi.

Ngoku siyazi indlela yokukhupha igama umlawuli, kodwa kungcono nje ukuba ulahlekelwe. Ukuze wenze oku, kuya kuba kuhle ukuba amancinci amanqaku yombhalo, apho irekhodi onke amagama lomsebenzisi kunye passwords ezisetyenziselwa ukusebenza kunye neenkqubo zolwazi. Kulo mzekelo, iya kuba nako nje ukuthintela imeko ngasentla, kodwa ukuba lazola ukhuseleko idata ekhoyo. Kucacile ukuba amanqaku kufuneka ibe kwindawo apho kungekho ulikheswa akakwazi akasifumani.

Elokuphetha sinokuthi ngomnye okunika umdla. Ukuba ngequbuliso umsebenzisi balilibalayo igama lomsebenzisi kunye negama eligqithisiweyo, akufunekanga sukela ukususa iphasiwedi nomlawuli. Lidla Kwakhona kuyenzeka ukuba imemori kufuneke senze izimanga, yaye kungekudala loo mntu uya kuyikhumbula.