Infrared umboniso for of ukufudumeza: iimpawu kunye nohlaziyo

zivula of akunakwenzeka ezintsha yemakethi yokwakha, njengoko ngexesha lamaRoma mandulo ukuba ngempumelelo izakhiwo ukufudumeza amhlophe. Ngaloo mihla, abakhi wazama ukuyila indlu ukuze ezizayo zomphunga ngaphandle webhate, imigangatho itshiswa neendonga izakhiwo ezikufutshane.

Ukususela ngoko, kwintlaninge zobuchwepheshe obutsha, yaye namhlanje ukufikelela kuphela umphunga, kodwa amanzi kunye nenkqubo zokufudumeza yombane. Bonke bephela asetyenziswa ngokubonakalayo ukufudumeza isithuba, kodwa ethandwa kakhulu yafumana imigangatho infrared.

Kutheni na ke ngoko zifunwa, yintoni features nalo, yaye indlela infrared umboniso, esiza kuyiqwalasela kweli nqaku.

Umgaqo esebenza ngayo isini ifilimu

Umgaqo-infrared amanyathelo zokufudumeza siyifumana ukukhutshwa ifilimu radiation thermal. Le nkqubo onokufaniswa ubushushu bomhlaba phantsi kwempembelelo kwelanga. emaphikweni alo ukufudumeza umhlaba, amanzi, izakhiwo, yaye, bona, ukudlulisela ubushushu ukuya kwindawo ezingqongileyo.

Ngokufanayo isebenza infrared film. Ngokwayo oko ibhityile kakhulu (0.2 ukuya 0.4 mm), ngoko ke iqulathe ngeengcamba ezintathu:

1. I ukufudumeza isiqalelo linoxanduva ukuguqulwa umbane energy ibe bubushushu.
2. Le mifanekiso lisebenza umqhubi ukuba zisasazwe ubushushu efanayo kulo lonke kumphezulu film.
3. Ukutyabeka yokhuselo kuthintela ukungena ukufuma kunye umonakalo izinto emsebenzini.

Ngamagama alula, inkqubo ubushushu iqala nesibakala sokuba umbane nghena element ubushushu iguqulelwa amandla obushushu, nto leyo kumo lo mboniso. Yena, ke, kumo emgangathweni, enika ubushushu kubangele ukuba izifundo igumbi bemi.

iimpawu technical

Ukuze siqonde indlela kuya kufuneka i-bhanya zokufudumeza infrared noko kuyimfuneko nokusebenza yayo efanelekileyo, kufuneka baqhelane iimpawu zayo. Kuluncedo ukwazi ukuba:

• Film eveliswe adlula kunye ubude obuyi-50 cm;
• ububanzi umqulu omnye kuyahlukahlukana iimitha 0.5-1;
• inkqubo ifakwe kuxhaswa 220V;
• ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngosuku (nge-avareji) 20 ukuya 70 W / m²;
• power eliphezulu ngemihla ka-210 W / m²;
• ukufudumeza kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu kwenzeka phakathi kwemizuzu 2-3;
• ubunzima avareji umqulu omnye 55 kg;
• isebenza iqondo lobushushu umboniso besukelana degrees 50.

Ukuze le nkqubo igumbi kakuhle eshushu, kufuneka kukugubungela ubuncinane 80% bobume phantsi. Kulo mzekelo, i-eneji imali uya kuba mkhulu kwe-25%. Xa ukhetha i IR Nceda uqaphele ukuba umboniso umgangatho ngamaza ukufudumeza phantsi kufuneka isiqinisekiso seminyaka emalunga ne-10.

Izibonelelo uyabonisa zokufudumeza

Film ukufudumeza nkqubo eziliqela izinto phezu kwezinye olukhoyo lomyalelo weenketho namhlanje izindlu ukufudumeza. Ngokutsho abasebenzisi bayo, ezi ziquka ezi zibakala zilandelayo:

1. umgangatho umboniso Infrared Kulula kakhulu ukuba ukufaka. Ukuze yifake, awufuni mabaziqhaqhe isiseko endala. Ukuba ngaphezulu kakhulu ogudileyo, kufanele kube lula ukuba utshayela kwaye unombombiya.
2. Emva kokufakwa yobude kwenkqubo eluphahleni igumbi enye, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu ukwenzela abanini kumagumbi asezantsi-avuke.
3. Babeka ifilimu akuyomfuneko ukuba ekwakuthululwa screed eziphathekayo, ukunciphisa ixesha ukulungisa siphephe iindleko ezongezelelweyo.
4. Kule zokubasa umaleko kungafakwa isimangalo nakanjani na nesigqubuthelo floor.
5. Lo mboniso ngokulinganayo kumo egumbini, ukuphelisa ukuvela umahluko obushushu ngasemagumbini ezahlukeneyo egumbini.
6. Le nkqubo uyakwazi ukumelana imithwalo eliguqukayo ophezulu, ngoko inokusetyenziswa nkqu kumaziko karhulumente.
7. ukusetyenziswa Energy kule ndlela lokushushubeza usezantsi kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa neendleko ngokusebenzisa ezinye izixhobo zokufudumeza.
8. mobile ifilimu lefoni. Ukufudukela kwenye indawo abahlala kuzo, kube lula Eyisongile ke batwabulule phezu kwezinye komhlaba.
9. Isiqalelo ukufudumeza yi ngokukhuselekileyo ukubathwala luyenyuka, ngoko ubomi inkonzo esandeni umboniso mkhulu ngokwaneleyo. Ukuba ingxenye eyodwa nangoku akaphumeleli, iimodyuli eseleyo kuqhubeka ukusebenza.

ukushiyeka

Ngelishwa, nkqu nezinto ezininzi ezintsha ayikho ngaphandle ezimbi, yaye olu hlobo ukufudumeza asinto umnyinyiva. Zeziphi nengeloncedo infrared ifilimu? ncomo Customer ngale miba ilandelayo engakhiyo mveliso:

• Nxibelelana izinto ezibukhali kunye nenkqubo ezichuliweyo ngokukhawuleza breaks phantsi;
• imiphezulu intlawulo zombane igumbi kwandisa, kwaye bomelele ikuthande njengothuli;
• infrared ifilimu umgangatho amalahle kakhulu wanxunguphala kakhulu ubumanzi;
• kwiindawo apho izinto web ibhuqiwe, awukwazi ukufaka ifenitshala enzima, njengoko oku kuya kukhokelela nobushushu le yunithi, kwaye ngokukhawuleza wehla;
• ukufunyanwa film infrared iya kuxabisa isixa icocekile. 1 macala onke. inkqubo m (kubandakanywa ufakelo) ifikelela kubantu abamalunga nama-700 engange, ngoko ngokufuthi lisetyenziswa ezincinane.

Iintlobo bhanya kunye nesicelo sabo

Xa isakhiwo yokusebenza wayo umgaqo yonke izifudumezi bhanya ziyafana. Kuxhomekeka umenzi, i kufudumeze ngefoyile ye-infrared zinokwahluka ngembonakalo, ububanzi, ubukhulu kunye nobushushu zokufudumeza ubuninzi. Lo mzobo yokugqibela iphenjelelwa ngamandla ngenxa ukukhetha indlela yofakelo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwale nkqubo. Makhe sibone nendlela ekuyiyo.

Into yokuba iqondo lobushushu liphezulu eshushu ifilimu kuba iqondo malunga-50, yaye uyakwazi ukumelana isiphumo thermal hayi kumgangatho.

Ukuba inkqubo IR iza kubekwa phantsi ilinoliyam okanye laminate ukutyibilika, kufuneka ukhethe imveliso ukuba akukho ngumsindo ngaphezu kweqondo lama-27. Kodwa phantsi lobeko olo daka yodongwe akafanelekanga, kuba awukwazi zilifudumeza eziphathekayo ngokwaneleyo zamafu. Kule meko kungenzeka ukuba ukhethe iinkqubo lobushushu eliphezulu (apho shushu ngaphezu kweqondo lama-45).

Universal ifilim zokufudumeza (infrared) kufuneka sifakwe zombini nomphezulu nkqo kunye nkqo. Iintlobo kunawo zibekwe kuphela phantsi.

Indlela ukuba ukhethe ukhetho olufanelekileyo

Modern infrared umboniso ukufudumeza umgangatho zahlukahlukene kakhulu, oko gxwa ukudideka eqokelele abathengi abaninzi. Noko ke, ukwenza ukhetho, kubalulekile ukuba uthathe nje ingqalelo iimeko apho uya kusetyenziswa.

Ukuba ikhaya lakho sele zokufudumeza, kodwa ufuna ukufaka umthombo ubushushu (kwigumbi embi-yothani) - Shiyiselanani kwimveliso ephantsi-lobushushu. Akazange kuyandisa kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kombane kwaye wenze ikhaya lakho ezifudumeleyo.

Ukufudumeza balcony ngokufuthi esetyenziselwa udonga okanye nophahla iiphaneli. Kwaye ukuba ufuna ukufudumeza igumbi eliphezulu elikhulu, lifumile, khetha umboniso, Ebubanzini leyo ilingana 300 W / m².

Izixhobo for saunas okanye amaziko omiswe, iimveliso film ukuthenga enesakhono 400 W / m².

Ntoni ukuze sinikele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo nokufumana IR ifilimu

A aziwayo ngokwenene iimpawu eziphambili kwempahla ezikumgangatho ophezulu. ezizezi:

• Infrared zifudumele ifilimu kufuneka unokwenziwa usekelwe ekumgangatho ophezulu kunye flameproof Polymer. msebenzi wayo lokwahlula na njengamasi. Iitransparensi zimfutshane-sadlula yaye ngokukhawuleza ukugqabhuza phantsi amaqondo obushushu aphezulu.

• Zephetshana uqhuba ngoku, kufuneka zenziwe ngobhedu yaye ububanzi ongekho ngaphantsi kwe-15 cm. Ubukho nawuphi na umonakalo kulo mmandla ayamkelekanga.
• Silver strip kufuneka ngaphezu kancinci yobhedu ivili. Ngoko ke, ukuba uthe ecacileyo yakhiwe kwaye iyakhanya. Ochwepheshe ukhetha embodiments apho umxholo isilivere ubuncinane eliyi-70%.
• Kwakhona sinikele ingqalelo uhlobo lonxibelelwano lwe ngezithandelo yobhedu nezesilivere. Ukuba bathe oxhulumene kunye kusetyenziswa ngcina - olu khetho ingaphantsi ixesha elide. Kucingwa inokuthenjwa compound "owomileyo" kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye neqondo lobushushu.
• Ukukhetha uhlobo element engundoqo esebenzayo, akukho mfuneko ukunika kuqala kwindawo non-ibhanile izinto zokufudumeza. ukutshiza olugobileyo awukuchaphazeli ukusebenza kwenkqubo, ngoko ukuhlawula kwabo akwenzi ngqiqo.
• Wokulaminetha a protective umboniso (ibekwe kumacala omabini mveliso) kufuneka zibe kumgangatho ofanayo siseko. Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ukubhitya kungakhuthazwayo.
• Khetha iimveliso ezenziwe iinkampani yokuvelisa lobungcali, ekubeni cheap umboniso unakho gqitha kukurhala yaye ngaloo ndlela ezonakalisa onekhaphethi eninzi.
• Ngoxa kwisitora, cela umthengisi ukuba khangela umboniso rate ubushushu. ongakhetha Umgangatho kufuneka abe ashushu emva kokuba isibini lemizuzwana emva kokuba uxhulumaniso kwinethiwekhi.
• Qonda nobubanzi imveliso. Njengoko ibonisa yokusebenza, umqulu ayemxinwa, kokukhona umngcipheko nobushushu le nkqubo. Ukuba unalo igumbi elincinane - a infrared umboniso eqinileyo iya kuba ngcono.

Ukulungiswa zeendawana ukuya ebezithunyelwe ifilimu

Ngoko, xa sele ufumene zonke izinto eziyimfuneko, lixesha lokucinga yokufaka. Njengoko kuchaziwe ngaphambili, inkqubo ufakelo ukutyibilika infrared ilula ngokwaneleyo, kodwa inyathelo ngalinye kufuneka anikwe ingqwalasela enkulu.

Inyathelo lokuqala ukulungiselela kakuhle emhlabeni phantsi ebezithunyelwe film.

Ukuba ubudala eziphathekayo screed ngokwaneleyo agudileyo, ke akuyomfuneko ukuba iyakuvalwa ngokupheleleyo. Kule meko kungenzeka ukuba ukunciphisa udoti nothuli. rhoqo kakhulu ngethuba lunghiselela zeendawana kumphezulu wayo kutyhilwa neentanda kunye neetships. Ezi iziphene kufuneka ngenyameko ukupeyinta phezu nayiphi iglu ofanelekileyo okanye udaka.

Ukuba tie sele ekuqaleni ukuya kude kulo sub-phantsi, kubalulekile ukuba yokudiliza inkqubo kwaye kwakhona fill-. Ukuba zeendawana esenamandla ngokwaneleyo, kodwa uyehla kwaye inani elikhulu iitshiphusi, umphezulu ilungelelaniswe ngomaleko encinane namantombazane samonalivnyh.

ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwi-docking indawo iindonga kunye phantsi, njengoko neentanda iimbombo igumbi kungabangela ufudumele enkulu. Zonke chips, lokungahlangani kunye nezinye iingxaki nezimfakamfele, ukucocwa wayizalisa amagwebu.

Xa izinto zokulungisa yomile ngokupheleleyo, kwakhona tie-acocekileyo kwemfuneko sealant cut uthuli kunye.

Ngaphezu kwisiseko iplanga kakuhle kwaye ulungise izinto yokugquma ubushushu, nto leyo eza eDibanisa infrared umboniso for emgangathweni. Amaninzi kusetyenziswa ezi iinjongo foamed kugqame zeplastiki. nesakhiwo sayo ivumela ukubuyekeza utshintsho incinane komhlaba kunye nokukhusela eninzi umboniso umonakalo. icala mifanekiso ibonisa ubushushu ukuze ungabinako ukuya emgangathweni.

Designated wokujoyina webs ezikufutshane qhiwu kunye tape okhethekileyo. Kulo isiseko yoqeqesho ingqalelo ngaphezu.

Self-ufakelo kweenkqubo zokufudumeza of

Ukufakelwa infrared ifilimu akuthethi ukuba nzima kakhulu, nkqu kwabasaqalayo. Kulo mzekelo, into engundoqo - ukuba balandele ngqo le miyalelo yaye ukuba bangawutyesheli imithetho engundoqo.

Ngoko ke, makhe sijonge ukuba indlela infrared umboniso ngezandla zakhe.

• Ngexesha ufakelo kumgangatho zokufudumeza inyathelo lokuqala ukumisela apho ukucwangcisa ulawulo lobushushu. Oku kuya kukunceda ukuba uqonde ukuba ukubeka indlela efanelekileyo umboniso emhlabeni kwaye wenze layout lokuqala. Qaphela ukuba umboniso kufuneka ifakwe kuphela kwiindawo ezivulekileyo we emgangathweni, indawo apho ifenitshala aya kuma, kubhetele ukuba nesigqubuthelo.

• Iimpawu kwakheka kwi umboniso, ukulinganisa ubude oyifunayo.
• Ukususela roll yi unwound kunye nemali efunekayo izinto kunqunyulwa ngenyameko kakhulu kule migca. Ngokuqhelekileyo alathelwe ipateni ngohlobo isikere okanye umgca echokoziweyo.
• Ukubeka izinto ezenziwe njengemicwana yobhedu kwi siseko. An Imi film infrared ukuba zibekwe phezu lokumakisha zigxunyekwe isiseko usebenzisa enamathelayo okanye abicah sealant.
• Le zeendawana zokwambathisa ezenziwe kukuqiniswa, nto leyo eya kuba kuyo iiterminal ucingo sensor. Lo msebenzi kufuneka wenziwe ukwenzela ukuba ezi zinto musa ezivelileyo ngaphezu komhlaba ifilimu.
• Le woluvo ubushushu imi embindini zephetshana lisenziwa shushu ngako, ubuncinane-50 cm ukusuka eludongeni. wire yayo kondliwa esisebenza lobushushu.
• Okulandelayo, ukufaka crimp kwiitheminali ukuba isilivere neentsimbi of the zokufudumeza element. Iiclamps enxulumene ucingo.
• Ngoku ndawo yonke iikhompawundi kufuneka ngenyameko xa igqunyiwe. Kumacala omabini iiclamps basebenzisa gudronovye lining okhethekileyo. Ngokufanayo, indawo yokuphuma iphathwa kunye imivalo zobhedu ngohlangothi nganye zalungisa ifilimu.
• Le elandelayo Isigaba zonke iingcingo liqhagamshelaniswe ubushushu somlawuli, emva kokuba encamathele eludongeni.
• Emva kofakelo luqinisekisiwe ukuchaneka kwazo zonke unxulumano kunye nokusebenza kwenkqubo ubushushu.

Ukhuseleko ngexesha imisebenzi

Ukuze infrared umboniso ukufudumeza egumbini lakho ayikho nangoko ngaphandle yenkonzo yaye Ndokukhonza iminyaka ezayo, ahlawule ingqalelo imigaqo ekufuneka zilandelwe ngexesha lofako.

1. film strip kufanele kubekwe ukuba kumgama encinane ukusuka eludongeni (cm-12 ukuya kuma-40).
2. Enoba kunjalo, musa indlela ikhaba zinonxibelelwano osecaleni, njengoko akukhuselekanga! Umgama ngokupheleleyo phakathi iziqwenga ezimbini 5 mm.
3. Icwangcisa thermostat kufuneka wenziwe nomphakamo 10-20 cm phezu komgangatho.
4. Akucetyiswa ukuba umboniso ngobude kweemitha ngaphezulu kwe-8.
5. Akukho mfuneko ukubeka inkqubo ubushushu umgangatho nokufuma aphezulu namaqondo ngezantsi zero.
6. Akuvumelekile ukuba oogesi anxibelelanisa umboniso thermostat kunye, phezu kwesiseko phambana.
7. Izinto web kukuzishumayela ngaphandle kinks kunye nokugoba. Ulihambise kumphezulu kunye ngezikhonkwane - ayivumelekanga!
8. Ezinye iintlobo ukutyibilika infrared ingafakwa kusetyenziswa umboniso kuphela ezinophawu ezifakwe leyo nefilim.

Ukushwankathela, siphawula ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwe-infrared umboniso ikuvumela ukuba ukudala sezulu eliphezulu endlwini. Ngokungafaniyo zokufudumeza umile, ayiwenzi umoya owomileyo, hayi 'ukutya' ioksijini, kunye nempembelelo entle womuntu.

ufakelo Easy kwenza inkqubo izanda efudumeleyo ifikeleleka isangqa olubanzi abantu, ngenxa yokuba wonke umntu unako ukuyenza le ufakelo wezandla zabo.

Ngethemba, emva kokufunda inqaku lethu, uza kufumana iimpendulo kwimibuzo yakho yonke. Sikunqwenelela nokulungiswa lula nobushushu ekhayeni lakho!