INkosana uIsake - inkokeli yamaYuda

Imbali ukubunjwa kaSirayeli emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, ingqalelo yayo ngamanye amazwe kunye nokuqondwa yamaYuda njengeqela yobuhlanga, eye ilungelo yayo, ikakhulukazi osisityebi nosaziwayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, akukho uvelwano encinane amaYuda, yaye zimbalwa abo bazama ukubanceda. KwamaJuda ngokwawo, ezama ukulungisa imeko ngethuba Second World War, yaye zonke iiyunithi. Yaba ngeli xesha, kwaye kukho loo mfanekiso njengokuba Itshak Ayzik Herzog.

Igalelo lakhe ekusekweni kaSirayeli kunye nabantu abangamaJuda ebumbene lonke abakwaSirayeli ozimeleyo likuxabise unanamhla. INkosana kaIsake, ningoyiki ngenxa yobomi bakhe, wawela lo msesane, nesigubungelo kwimephu Japan, eUnited States, USSR, Ireland kunye namanye amazwe amaninzi ukuze ukugcina lirhoxe nezoyikiso lwamaNazi ukuya bakhaya zabo.

imvelaphi

Duke Isaac (1888 - unyaka wokuzalwa) - unyana ka Rabbi Yoel Herzog - wazalwa kuBukhosi Russian kwisixeko phantsi igama Lomza, kamva Poland wemka. kweminyaka elishumi kamva, intsapho yakowabo yafudukela eNgilani, ekubeni uyise wamiselwa urabhi Leeds. Xa ezingamashumi-Itzhak yaba charter yamaYuda - Smíchov. Nakuba kwiminyaka yakhe yokuqala wafumanisa of Itshak oselula Ayzik Herzog iitalente zakhe ezahlukahlukeneyo. Biography urabhi elizayo ngokupheleleyo zeehambo ezininzi eNgilani eFransi, apho ngaxeshanye kunye ekufundweni iTorah yaphela London kunye neYunivesithi yase Paris. Emva kokuba egqibe kubo, yena kakuhle iinzululwazi ezifana imathematika, intanda, kunye nolwimi isiJuda.

Ukwenziwa isithuba urabhi

Emva ukuphanda tekhelet, imvume leyo Yitzhak Herzog ngowe-1914, waza wamiselwa kwisikhundla sokuba urabhi kwisixeko Irish eBelfast. Ngoko ke waqalisa ukunyuka ke enyuselwa ehlabathini yonqulo. Dublin nekungoku ingxamele ukuba urabhi ngoIsake ngowe-1919, yaye kamva, ngowe-1925, waza wamiselwa urabhi lonke ezimeleyo Ireland.

Kweso sikhundla, Itshak Ayzik ufumana eninzi ngolwazi ngokunxibelelana namalungu zabo. Ngexesha elifutshane waphumelela kuhlonelwa ngamaYuda non-amaYuda. into yakhe yokuqala abadumileyo uba kushenxiswe umqobo ngokubulawa kumaYuda bahlala ixesha elide kangaka ezweni Ireland.

"White Paper" British

Ngexesha Second World War, urhulumente waseBritani uqalisa umthetho, ebizwa kamva kwi "Incwadi White", nto leyo ebhekisela (short) kwi ukungavunyelwa yokuba eBritani elawulwa ePalestina, ngaphezulu kwama-75 amawaka amaYuda iminyaka emihlanu. Further entry kumaYuda kunokwenzeka kuphela ngemvume labantu bendawo (Arabhu).

Ngenxa yoko, iPhepha leNgcaciso yoMgaqo - akukho nto kodwa ukwala ukunceda amaYuda, waqonda ngabantu yamaYuda njengoko ngabandayo abasemagunyeni British kuyo. Ngamanye amazwi, emnyango usindiso licima phantsi, yaye amaYuda aseleyo abulale kaHitler.

Kakade ke, ukuba waseNgilani kuye kwaxhaswa kwamanye amazwe. Umzekelo, kwi kwizibuko Turkish kokuba yaliwe igqampe iimbacu amaYuda evela kwi "Struma" inqanawa, nelawula ukubaleka kumabamba Holocaust lwamaNazi. Emva ukugcina ixesha inqanawa elide kwi zibuko, abasemagunyeni Turkish wanika ukuze bemlandela kude, ukuba wathembisa nokufa abakhweli yawo yonke.

Inqanawa leyo kwimeko entle kakhulu yaye akazange akwazi ukuhamba emanzini, nokuba negalelo kokumka kwakhe ukuya ezantsi. Angamakhulu asibhozo basinda amabini kuphela. Ngokutsho kwezinye iingxelo, kubekho isityholo ukuba "Struma" yaye zitshone yi inkwili Russian, uthabathe inqanawa ngenxa umkhumbi lwamaNazi.

Yitzhak khalaza

Nge Churchill waba ngumongameli ukupheliswa zePhepha leNgcaciso senziwe kwintlanganiso, kodwa ufuna ukucima lo mthetho, ukuba abathanga-nkqubo omnye uninfluential.

Noko ke, asingabo bonke amaYuda balinde ukufa kwakhe. Kwakukho namabandla abalwe nesigqibo yaseBritani, ezifana i "uLihayi". isicwangciso wabo ukuqhuba amaNgesi ezweni kaSirayeli, ukuze ukuvula isicatshulwa kuba amaYuda ePalestina. Kodwa izenzo zabo ibe yimpumelelo. Nangona mbali abaninzi bathi ukuba izenzo ezingenamsebenzi. Emva kokuba Ukumka amaBritane ukusuka kuphela into bababengezelela iLizwe kaSirayeli - ke ukufika amaJamani.

Duke Yitzhak ithabathe inxaxheba nokuhlangula abantu zamaYuda kule meko, ekubeni incoko eziliqela kunye neenkokeli amazwe, kuquka ukubonana Churchill kunye nesiphelo komsipha lePhepha leNgcaciso kwisiqingatha emnyango ukuya Yeshurun yesikhungu.

Uncedo kubantu bamaYuda ebudeni Holocaust

Kwakungekho yaseYurophu anti-Hitler bengatshatanga, nto leyo wayefike ngenjongo ukusindisa abantu bakhe Itshak Ayzik. ngobomi bakhe kwakhona iquka iintlobo zeehambo eUnited States nakumazantsi Afrika. Wafuna ukuba abasemagunyeni US ukuqala aseMelika "iinkampu yokufa", eSoviet Union wenza ngepaseji ukuba iimbacu eJapan kwiLizwe kaSirayeli. UIsake waya ePalestina, ngoyaba dissuasion eziliqela, xa wayesele eza kungena baba kwicala lwamaNazi. Ekupheleni kwemfazwe, wahamba ixesha elide eYurophu, ukunceda ukuze sifudukele kumaYuda kwaSirayeli, ukuqokelela abantwana angamaYuda yoonongendi, ukryvshim ngexesha Ngenkohlakalo.

Nanamhla oku, abaninzi zesikhungu isimbonono imithandazo yabhalwa Yitzchak Isaac Herzog.