Intsingiselo kunye nemvelaphi phraseologism 'isihloko bemini. " Ukusetyenziswa eendaba noncwadi

abezindaba ngaba sifunda uwuve ibinzana ukumelana ogama intsingiselo sele Ekuqaleni, kubonakala ilula, kodwa akucaci. "News on yesihloko umhla" - yinto ityala elinjalo. Yintoni na le nkcazelo? Mhlawumbi, wawuthetha ngemiba yangoku? Ukuze ukwazi impendulo ngqo, kufuneka ukhangele intsingiselo kunye imvelaphi phraseologism "yesihloko bemini."

Eli binzana lidla kusetyenziselwa kuphela kumajelo eendaba kodwa uncwadi. Ababhali ungaphoswa ithuba ukusebenzisa izangotshe, ukubamba amabinzana. Basebenzisa ukuba benze umsebenzi wabo eliqaqambileyo.

inani

Lencazelo Dictionary of the ngamabinzana ezibekiweyo ziquka ixabiso "ngesihloko bemini" ibinzana enamaphiko. "Kukho into kakhulu namhlanje, ebangela kwabangela umntu okanye lonke uluntu" Ungafumana kwakhona & nbsp esi isityhilo: "Imfuno ixesha, kufuna ulwaneliseko ngoko nangoko." incazelo Journalistic na ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: ". Yintoni ebangela umdla zoluntu etsolo kule namhlanje"

Kwakutheni ukuze ukhethe igama kakubi tinged ezinjalo "umsindo"? Xa izichazi-Church Slavonic ulwimi ithathwa njenge "ukukhathazeka". Ngapha koko, yintoni uyadika, kunzima yaye okruqulayo, simbiza umsindo.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba eli binzana ezikhongozela unalo Umbala eliqaqambileyo ezichazayo, enqamla umda ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwintetho yemihla ngemihla. Noko ke, kule mihla iye yaba ibinzana esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumajelo eendaba kunye noncwadi. Noko ke, asingabo bonke uyazi intsingiselo kunye nemvelaphi phraseologism 'isihloko bemini. " Oku kufuneka icaciswe ukuze bayisebenzise zichanile yaye kufanelekile.

Imvelaphi phraseologism "Day One"

Umkhondo imbali amabinzana ethandwayo - kusoloko yinkqubo umdla kakhulu. Ngoko ke, imvelaphi phraseologism "Day One" libhekisela ekuqaleni kwewaka lesibini. Ekuqaleni, eli binzana yaba yinxalenye uthatyathwe iVangeli. Kwaba ngathi oku: "... bulawulwe imini leyo obayo ububi." Nge twist mihla, eli binzana licaciswe ngokuthi "ezaneleyo Imini nganye obayo ububi." Oko akuthethi ukuba ukhathazekile ngokugqithiseleyo malunga ngomso, namhlanje, kananjalo, ndinendawo ukucinga.

Igama elithi "mlonyeni" njengoko asilogama wabumba ibinzana yeBhayibhile, weza ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngolwimi Russian phakathi kwinkulungwane XIX. Sebenzisa ngqo original, kwakunye ukuphonononga intsingiselo kunye imvelaphi phraseologism "yesihloko bemini" ababhali kwaqala kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane lokugqibela. Oko kukuthi, xa sele ngokuqinileyo Lexicon.

Ukutya kule ncwadi

Bona ibinzana elithi "ngesihloko bemini" yaqukwa kwi-imi- 50-60 kwinkulungwane XIX. Ekuqaleni zidliwe kumaphephandaba. Xa inoveli "Ezintabeni" umbhali Russian kunye ethnographer Pavel Melnikov-Pechersky sisaci uvela walitshintsha kancinane, kodwa isekhona: "Unyaka nonyaka, kwiminyaka yenkulungwane ezikolweni ayichanekanga. Lonke ixesha obusa obayo ububi. "

Eli binzana ikwafunyanwa kwi imisebenzi umhlalutyi uncwadi UNikolai Solovyov, publicists Dmitri Pisarev kunye uYuri Samarin, apho umhla ukususela kwinkulungwane XIX. Luphawu walisebenzisa Saltykov-Shchedrin kunye Dostoevsky.

Ngokusebenzisa wababhali ibinzana elithi "imini yomsindo" sisaci weza kwiphepha isichazi-magama, apho wafumana ingcaciso. Kuba okokuqala oko kwenzeka ekuqokelelweni Encyclopedic Moritz Michelson "Ukuhamba igama wakhe." Ukuba wafunda ibinzana babeka phezu kwalo zonke iinkcukacha eziqokelelayo.

Ukusetyenziswa osasazo

Kukholelwa ukuba isasazwe ngokubanzi ibinzana elithi "Day One" wangena kumaphephandaba. De kube ngoku, kuba ethandwa kakhulu kumajelo eendaba. Eneneni, cula iziganeko ezinxulumene eluntwini, yengundoqo i indawo yomsebenzi ye intatheli. Ngoko ke, eli binzana kuba sasazo lulutho yokwenene, nto leyo ngokuqinisekileyo kutsala abafundi kunye nabaphulaphuli.

Ngoko ke, ngo-1877 kulindixesha "Amanqaku iLizwe loobawo", inqaku wabonakala tvoix (alias Michael Protopopov), othi "isihloko yoncwadi ngale mini."

Ngoku eli binzana iye kangaka kakuhle ukuba abahleli eendaba bayibiza amacandelo yonke, leyo lipapasha iindaba engxamisekileyo. "Day One" - sisaci, nto leyo ibali isihloko, baqiqe kwaoko abafundi baya yintoni na - kukho izinto elibukhali kwi miba ezibalulekile iingqondo zethu okomzuzwana kwaye ifuna izigqibo ukhutshwe.

Ukususela lulusiba oonondaba baphuma amagama amatsha akhiwa ukusuka ibinzana lokuqala. Igama elithi "mlonyeni 'yaye' mlonyeni" thina othatha siyaphela ngexesha lethu.

Izithethantonye

Ekubeni ibinzana elithi "ngesihloko bemini" Lo mbala ecacileyo ezichazayo in style ishishini na indawo ethile eyodwa cala. Ngoko ke, umbuzo ngoku resonant angabizwa etsolo, yamabanga, kubaluleke, ixesha elifanelekileyo, engxamisekileyo.

Ukuba ntonye kukuba kuba ezichazayo, igama elithi "mlonyeni" kutshintshwe 'ovuthayo "," sesaa "," ezibukhali "," isibetho "," live ". Ezo ukwahlukahlukana kuya kunceda diversify, kungekhona bephika kunye nokuchaneka kunye imizwa.

Kwakhona iyaqhubeka nelithi ingafunyanwa kwi Xhosa phraseology ulwimi Russian. Phakathi kwabo - "indawo ezinkulu", "Emlonyeni wonke umntu." Ulwazi ntonye amabinzana ezinamaphiko ziya kuba luncedo kakhulu xa uzama ukucacisa ukuba abahlobo bakho kunye nezihlobo, gama elo elithetha "isihloko bemini." Kaloku, bekuya kwakhona ukunika umzekelo kolu luvo - ebizwa isiganeko okanye nesenzeko, nto leyo kungokunje andiva kwaye sele ngokubanzi ngazo luluntu.

isiphelo

Ukudle inkcazelo kumajelo eendaba, siya badla ngokujongana i "nesihloko kwemini" binzana. Intsingiselo kunye nemvelaphi yale phraseologism waziwa ngoku. iingcambu yeBhayibhile ilizwi iifomu "mlonyeni" ngeenxa zonke a aura ekhethekileyo ngobungcwele. Imbali yawo uhamba emva amashumi eminyaka, kwaye uninzi ababhali zezona ngcali zinetalente wasebenzisa eli iqhalo ukugxininisa ukubaluleka koko efuna ukudlulisela abafundi bakhe.

Akukho mda ukuphucula yaye isila eyakhe flow intetho yakhe. Intsingiselo kunye nemvelaphi phraseologism 'isihloko wemini' kweli nqaku sele uphando ukwenzela ukuba kube lula ukuba wonke umntu aqonde iziseko zolwimi Russian nokwandisa isigama sabo.