Inzululwazi yaseBolivia: ezikhangayo ezithetha ngembali yelizwe lasendulo

Leli lizwe elincinane laseMzantsi Melika linye yezona zide kakhulu kwihlabathi. Ephantse ingafunyanwa yimpucuko, iya kudibanisa bonke abahambahamba ngeminyaka yobudala kwaye ivelise ubukhosi base-Inca beBolivia.

Iimpawu (umfanekiso wezinye zazo zichazwe kwinqaku) kwimeko yelizwe elininzi ngeminyaka eliwaka leminyaka xelela inzala malunga neenkcubeko zenkcubeko zasendulo ilizwe eliziqhenyayo kulolu suku. Izikhumbuzo ezishiywe yimpucuko ehambileyo inomdla kubo bonke abatyeleli.

Ukholo oluthembekileyo kumlingo

Iimfihlelo ezipheleleyo zaseBolivia, ezikhangelekayo ziyamangaliswa kunye neendlela ezihamba ngayo abahamba ngeenxa zonke kwihlabathi, ngokwenene lizwe eliqhelekileyo. Idibanisa iinkolelo zaseNdiya kunye neziseko zekolo yamaKatolika. Ukholo lwabathakathi kunye nabathakathi banamandla kangangokuba abantu basekuhlaleni banqula yonke imimoya emibi.

I-Witch Market (La Paz)

Enye yezinto eziqhelekileyo ezinqabileyo zikwinqanaba elingabalulekanga likarhulumente, isixeko saseLa Paz. Imakethe eyona nto ihamba phambili kwihlabathi, apho bathengisa yonke into engasetyenziselwa imicimbi yemilingo, yenza inkcazelo ebalulekileyo kuzo zonke iindwendwe.

Ingqungquthela yemfihlelo kunye neengcamango zazibonakala zikhupha ngaphaya kweli ndawo, ezingaziwa kuphela kubemi bomthonyama. Baza apha ukuthengwa kweengqungquthela, ukuxuba ixube, ikhandlela, izityalo ezomileyo kunye nazo zonke iintlobo ezingavumelekanga ezisetyenziselwa kwizikolo zobuthakathi. Apha iimbumba ezifileyo ezidayiswayo, zithengiswa, ngokulandela iingcamango zendawo, ulonwabo kubo bonke abangcwabayo embhedeni.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuba ufuna ukuzithintela ngaphaya kommandla wendalo, kuyinqatshelwe ukuba wenze oku ukuphepha ingqumbo kunye nesiqalekiso sogqirha basekhaya.

"IsiXeko Esifileyo"

Kodwa kungekuphela nje oku kumangalisa abantu abahamba ngeBolivia. Iimpawu zelizwe la mandulo zathandwa ngamakhulu eminyaka edlulileyo yi-Incas, enqwenela ukukholelwa ukuba amatsha esixeko sakude saseTiwanako zenziwe ngabantu.

Akukude neLa Paz kukho isikhumbuzo esinqabileyo sempumelelo endala, ephethe igama lomuzi wasendulo owonakalisiweyo.

I-Incas ihlonishwa yiTiwanaku kwaye yazama ukubuyisela izikhumbuzo ezisele. Kwaye nanamhlanje akukho mntu owaziyo malunga nabani owasekwa kwesi sixeko esivelele kwaye kwenzeka ntoni kuso. Iimbali ezininzi zithetha ngomhla wokuhlala ngokuzikhethela kwi-3 yeXesha le-AD, kwaye amehlo e-Inca sele ebonakala ephahlazekile.

Ezintle izakhiwo

Eyakhelwe elunxwemeni lolwandle olukhulu lwaseTiticaca, isikhungo sezenkolo nezenkcubeko, esizungezwe ngumgquba owenziweyo, sahluke ngumbono ongeyinto engavamile. Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zejometri zazibandakanya ezininzi ezininzi. Iyona nto ayifanelekanga ukuba iCalasasaya.

Iimbali zembali zaseBolivia, inkcazo ebangela ukuphikisana okukhulu phakathi kwenzululwazi, yinto ebalulekileyo yokuhlelwa ndawonye. Phakathi kwabo, isakhiwo esineqonga elinesakhiwo esingaphantsi komhlaba kunye neentsika ezahlukeneyo ezineemifanekiso zeentloko zabantu.

Kwiindawo ezinxuwa zaseburhulumenteni, ezathi, ngokweengcamango, zazingekho ngaphantsi kweYiputa yaseYiputa yaseYiputa, iimifanekiso ezinkulu kunye neendawo zokuhlala zezakhiwo zangcwele zangaphambili zafunyanwa.

Uhambo oluya kwisixeko, kanye neyakuba yinkunzi enkulu yenkqubela phambili, ikhunjulwa ngumntu ngaphandle kokunye. Eli yithuba elimangalisayo nelinqabileyo lokuthintela inkcubeko yehlabathi endala eye yaphela ngonaphakade.

Udongeni lweDinosaurs

Kodwa kungekhona nje izikhumbuzo ezenziwe ngabantu ezityebi kwilizwe elikhethekileyo laseBolivia. Izinto ezidalwe nguMama Nature azinanto ezithandekayo kubo bonke abantu basemzini.

Abo banomdla kakhulu kwiindawo zezinto zakudala abakwazi ukuvakashela iRinosaur Wall kuphela ehlabathini, esekelwe kwisixeko saseSure, ngokuphakama kwezindlu ezingama-30. Ubuneminyaka engama-68 yezigidi zeminyaka, kwaye kanye emva kwexesha kwakuyizantsi lechibi apho iidinosaurs ezinkulu zaza kusela.

Nangona kunjalo, emva kokutshintsha kwe-tectonic ezenzeke emhlabeni, udonga luye lwavela phantse. Imichilo yezilwanyana zaseBolivia ezide zide zafunyanwa ngo-1994. Ngoku bonke abo baphupha ukukhangela amawaka angamawaka amawaka asele ahamba apha. Kwaye kwandlela udonga lwavula imyuziyam apho ungayithanda khona ukuhlekwa kweedinosaurs eza echibini.

Intaba yeNyanga

Kwiikhilomitha ezili-11 ukusuka eLa Paz kukho indawo engavamile, ekhumbuza umbono ongavamile welizwe elimangalisayo. Abakhenkethi babonakala behlola umhlaba weplanethi engachangekanga ngaphambili. I-labyrinth yendawo yamatye idliwa ngeminyaka emininzi yimvula enezikhukhula, ichithwe yimisebe yelanga ize ibhujiswe ngamandla omoya onamandla.

Abakhenkethi bayonwabile ukuthatha imifanekiso ngokubhekiselele kumqolo wecrafters, amangoba kunye neentaba ezinjengobushushu benyanga. Indalo engavamile yendalo ibuthela abantu abaninzi abanokuzibuza, abayithandwa yizilwanyana, apho kungekho nto ilinganayo emhlabeni.

Uhambo olungalibalekiyo lwaseBolivia

Iimpawu eziphambili zaseBolivia ziyaziwa ngabaninzi ukusuka kwiprogram ye-geography yesikolo. Ichibi se-high-altitude saseTiticaca, sihlonishwa yi-Incas njengendawo engcwele, eyomile-up Uyuni solonchak, ekhangeleka njengezibuko ezinkulu, idolophu enhle kunazo zonke yaseSure iyinkunzi-mali esemthethweni karhulumente.

Zityebi kwizikhumbuzo zendalo kunye nezendalo zeBolivia, ezithandwa ngabanye, zilindele abo banomdla kwixesha lemveli yoluntu kunye nabo bonke abathandi beendawo ezivelele. Uhambo oluya kwilizwe alona lonwabo kakhulu, kodwa, kholelwa mna, kuyafaneleka! Emva kokutyelela okukhunjulwayo kwiindawo zokuphila, akukho mntu uya kuxoxwa ngemali esetshenzisiweyo.