Iidiliya Harold: Inkcazo yezi ntlobo, iifoto kunye nohlolo

bunch enamandla seediliya itheyibhile elithozamisayo inokuba uhombiso nasiphi itafile ngexesha elifanayo bambalwa abantu diki. Imbonakalo kwiintlobo ezikhethiweyo zikhuliswa esi sityalo nokuba kwimimandla ekumntla weli lizwe, ngendlela ehlotyeni elifutshane kakhulu. Enye iintlobo hybrid, kakuhle ukuwuphumeza, yi Harold iidiliya. Ukuphonononga kubonisa isivuno ezinzileyo kunye isongo ophezulu eyahlukahlukeneyo.

Grade Harold: inkcazo leediliya

Ukukhulisa iidiliya ngokwabo kwaye ziyathengiswa, abantu elikhokelwa ziikhrayitheriya ka-high hoxa, ukumelana nezifo kunye incasa. Nangona emarikeni iinkalo ezibalulekileyo kunye nokumila berry, ukuvela izihloko ezininzi. Ke zonke ezi mfuneko zithe zalandelwa Harold iidiliya. Inkcazelo yezi ntlobo kufuneka uqale nesibakala ukuba uyifundisa nokwanda. Ekubeni kuqala kwezintso de zivuthwe epheleleyo zeediliya ibrashi oluya ngokuqhelekileyo iintsuku 90-100. Ulibo idlalwa phakathi ku-Julayi.

Long ejingayo phantsi phakathi kaSeptemba, iidiliya kwi imidiliya - yinto efana kakhulu iidiliya Harold. bewayini Ukubuyekezwa lubonisa ukuba ngexesha ezisebenzisanayo okukugcina musa owomileyo, musa ziyawa, akukho monakalo oonomeva, intetho kunye buciko okhohlisayo.

Ehlathini yale ezahlukeneyo ngamandla. Iidiliya UHarold has iqela eliphakathi nendawo zalishumi 400-500 grams, imilo wayo - zezindlu-etsobhileyo. Amaqunube ke imilo umdla ellipsoidal kunye isiphelo etsolo. Izinze ngokunxulumene nesebe ngalinye kakhulu ngokusondeleyo. Ipete kwisiqhamo agcwele, isikhumba plotnovata, umbala omthubi noluhlaza.

Yomdiliya iintlobo UHarold na incasa elungeleleneyo amnandi-imuncu kunye incasa Muscat kukubi evumela bewayini ukuba usebenzisa yona ukuvelisa iwayini "Muscat".

Enye inkalo yale ezahlukeneyo yimfuneko ukubuyisela yokudubula, njengoko yomdiliya lithandwa ukuzithwalisa imithwalo isivuno, enokwenza ukuba izixa nevyzrevshie okanye isixa ukonakala jikelele zasekwindla.

Isidima, zalishumi isiqingatha Kilo

Iidiliya Harold inenani yeenzuzo kwaye luphawulwa kukungabikho ethile:

1. grade High iqabaka kunye nexesha nokuvuthwa encinane liyayivumela ukuba ikhule eSiberia. Isityalo iyakwazi amaqondo withstanding phantsi ku -25 ° C.
2. incasa Excellent, ivumba kunye nobuhle, nezibonakalisa iidiliya Harold, iifoto, ngelishwa, awukwazi ukuveza.
3. isityalo hybrid linamandla kakhulu kwizifo.
4. Ihanjiswa iidiliya kuhle kakhulu.
5. imveliso High kwetyholo uya kukuvuyela wonke. Kwi ityholo omnye kuqokelela ukuya ngeekhilogram 15 yeediliya.

Features Harold indiza

Yomdiliya iintlobo uHarold ingqalelo ukungafuni phantsi emhlabeni, waza watyala amatyholo zakhe kuba phantse naluphi zeendawana. Isityalo na onamandla, ngoko xa utyala ufuna ukushiya leemitha ubuncinane ezimbini ezinesiqingatha phakathi kwamatyholo.

izityalo Iqabaka Good ivumela izithole dropwise entwasahlobo okanye ukuwa. The main yokuhlola - lobushushu apho kufuneka ngaphezu 15 ° C.

Ukuthenga nomthi osandul 'ukutyalwa, kufuneka ukhangele ngenyameko kakhulu kwi imeko yakhe. A kwesithole olungileyo kufuneka ubuncinane ezine ingcambu elide elingqingqwa, ngaphandle umonakalo. Ukuba kukho imikhondo izithole elizayo izifo okanye waphula xa zityediwe, okulungileyo, ityholo esempilweni kuphuma akusayi kusebenza.

Beediliya iziqhamo Harold, okanye mandithi isithombo yayo phambi kokutyala yonyaka inqanyulelwe nasemingxunyeni ezine okanye ezintlanu. A ngosuku okanye ezimbini phambi kokutyala yokuphuma bewuhlisele emanzini, apho kungakuhle ukuba ongeze ivuselela ukukhula.

Kuba isithombo umntu ngamnye kufuneka wemba ubungakanani emhadini 80 × 80 × 80 cm. Umhlaba ongaphezulu xa kusembiwa umngxuma ukuba abeke bucala ukuze kamva exutywe wamatye, leyo kutshintshwa okanye umgquba umgquba kunye superphosphate kwaye udibanise potassium ngetyuwa. Lo mxube kufuneka isiqingatha agcwalise umngxuma ngamnye. Le ngontsi ibekwe nomthi osandul 'ukutyalwa, ukungcola kunye nomxube, uze emva koko - mhlaba nje. Ehlabathini isithombo kufuneka iququzelele isibotho encinane apho kufuma aya backfilled kwaye ezaliswe ngamanzi. Ubunzulu amaqula kufuneka bungabi ngaphantsi kwe-5 cm, ubukhulu - cm 50.

Indlela yokugalela Harold?

Iidiliya Harold yena kakuhle uya kuziva kwixesha encinane wokubalela, kwaye kwisithuba kokufuma kwemfuneko. Ngoko ke, ukunkcenkceshela kufuneka kwenziwe rhoqo, ukususela ku-Apreli ukuya ku-Oktobha. Kuba ukuhamba kufuneka ufake inkqubo yokukhupha amanzi, okanye wenze ezimbalwa setyhula umsele walijikeleza ityholo kumgama ngeesentimitha eziyi-30 ukusuka nganye kunye nobunzulu ngeesentimitha eziyi-20, nto leyo iya kuzaliswa ngamanzi.

Inkqubo Qala kufuneka entwasahlobo ekuqaleni, ngokukhawuleza emva kokuvula kwamatyholo emva kobusika. Ukunkcenkceshelwa elilandelayo kubalulekile ukwenza isithuba phakathi ekuqaleni adubule lokudubula kunye liqhuma. Nguwo lo mzuzu xa indlu kufuneka kakhulu imali eyaneleyo ukufuma.

Ngethuba lokudubula kweentyatyambo ityholo kubhetele ukuba amanzi. Oku ungagcina yokuchitha iintyatyambo. Kodwa izihloko kuqala kufuneka yamanzi elungileyo.

Ukunkcenkceshelwa lokugqibela kufuneka yenziwe phambi ematyholweni ngokufihla ubusika. Ukuba ngaphambili ityholo wathabatha umlinganiselo iilitha ezingama-40, ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi phambi kwelikhaya kufuneka iilitha ezingama-70 ityholo nganye, ezibonelela umthondo enzulu ukufuma.

grade mulching

Xa iimpawu zazo efanayo isitroyi eziphilayo, kodwa sizibophelele ezisebenza umsebenzi eyahlukileyo. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukugcina ukufuma komhlaba.

Njengoko izinto for kufuma isuti umgquba, wamatye, iindiza, yamagqabi uwe okanye ingca nje kunqunyulwa. igcina ezobuchwepheshe abonelele ngeenkalo kunokuba elikhulu izinto ezikhethekileyo, ezinako ukukulumkisela ukukhusela neengcambu izityalo ezisuka emzimbeni, iyaluthintela uphuhliso ukhula, ukuphucula nomoya.

Shelter Harold iidiliya

Iidiliya Harold kukuthi iqabaka-resistant gqith iintlobo zisafuna yokuhlala, ingakumbi northern zasebusika ngqwabalala. Ukukhusela ebusika kubalimi ukhetha ukusebenzisa polyethylene. Phambi ehlathini ukuzimela, kufuneka ibotshelelwe, walala emhlabeni kwaye ikhuselekile. Ke phezu iidiliya elandelayo efakiweyo izinyeliso yentsimbi, apho uya ifilim polyethylene apha. Enye inwebu umboniso for Harold ngokwaneleyo.

Ukongeza yokuhlala abanye babantu abahlala nabo wafefa ngenkululeko izidiliya emhlabeni. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba ufake iimbaleki phezu komhlaba, qiniseka ukuba ukubeka into engakhange iqale inkqubo ukubola.

Indlela ukusika ibakala, Harold?

Ukuthena izityalo kuvumela ukuze sibumbeke, ukulawula ukukhula, ubuninzi nobulunga yesityalo. Phambi ukunciphisa qiniseka ukuba ukuhlola imeko etyholweni, kwaye Harold, unamandla kunye etyholweni, Ndiva kamnandi naluphi na uhlobo ngombala, nokuba elifutshane, eliphakathi okanye elide.

Amahlumelo Young inqanyulelwe kwaye ushiye-avareji amathupha 35 ngalunye. Oku kwenziwa ukuze ifeze ityholo othambekele overload. On amahlumelo zasesekondari kufuneka isuswe le inflorescences extra, nekufuneka zibe ziingceba kwi ityholo ngaphezu kwama-20.

Njani yaye nini ukuba umgquba njengoku?

Isithombo etyalwe kumhlaba otyebileyo, ngoko ke kwiminyaka yokuqala emine isichumiso akayi alisweleyo. ezihlabayo abadala khulu, isichumiso, ekufuneka enze kunyaka ngamnye, phambi kokususa isiciko ukusuka ityholo naphambi ekuqaleni kwexesha kweentyatyambo. Abadala Imithana basabela kakuhle uluhlu olupheleleyo izichumisi, oko kukuthi, ne-nitrogen, kunye phosphate, kunye umanyolo. Zenziwe isisombululo ngohlobo iilitha ezilishumi zamanzi (superphosphate, ammonium nitrate, potassium ityuwa kwi olinganise 2: 1: 0.5 ngokulandelelana).

Phambi nokwanda iibrashi kwamatyholo bangondliwa kuphela ammonium nitrate. Ukuba feed phambi kokuqala kobusika, kungcono ukusebenzisa potassium. eziphilayo kufuneka usetyenziswe akukho ngaphezu kweminyaka kanye embalwa. Njengoko ezifanelekileyo organic umgquba inkuku, umgquba, bethunana umgquba kunye nezinye iimveliso zezolimo.

Second Harvest Harold

Yomdiliya iintlobo Harold kwakhona apho wabaqalayo abalimi kunye egadini elula kakhulu nommangaliso, sincoma, baqonde into yokuba unako ukunika isivuno kabini. yesityalo yesibini kuvela indodana ethetha ngetyholo, kodwa hayi kwi ngamasebe eziphambili. Ukuba kukho umnqweno ukunika ngokwazo kunye kabini uvuyo, kuyimfuneko ukuba indodana de kwasekuqaleni kuJulayi ukuya ukususa yonke neentyatyambo.

Izipha isivuno yesibini iya kuba uphumelele kancinane ngobukhulu. Iziqhamo ingalandwa ekupheleni kuka-Agasti. Ukukwazi ukuvelisa izityalo indodana luncedo kakhulu kwezo meko apho kuneqabaka spring ezonakeleyo zinamaqhina. Ingeniso ngamasebe zasesekondari zinokuyithintela ngokupheleleyo ilahleko inflorescences engqushiweyo kwi ngamasebe eziphambili.

ukukhusela

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, a Harold izityalo ezahlukeneyo, malovospriimchiva kwizifo ezifana nangexoshomba, nto leyo ichaphazela zonke iindawo eziluhlaza lwasemoyeni oidium (powdery mildew). Noko ke, le hybrid onamandla ukulimaza zothintelo. Njengoko amanyathelo othintelo phambi kweentyatyambo imidiliya ukuze ziphathwe phosphorus fungicide okanye isisombululo elinye ekhulwini boric acid. Against ngumngundo gray ezinokosulela yazidiliya, na isisombululo nesoda yokubhaka elungileyo kakhulu, nto leyo yenziweyo 100 grams powder, iqhawulwa 10 litre yamanzi kongezwe 40 grams isepha.

Grade Harold, abalinganiswa kunye nenkcazelo iidiliya ezo thaca kweli nqaku, a iingcambu esanda emiyezweni zaseSiberia. Yaye apho, akwazi iniqubule eninzi ixesha yakhe yokuqala emuncu, Obusemagqabini ubunjani kunye izixa enzima, incasa eqaqambileyo alibaleke.