Isifo Raynaud; nokuba okanye hayi ukukhalisa isivusi?

isifo Raynaud kaThixo iye yaba diagnosis eqhelekileyo amayeza namhlanje, kwaye uphethwe besifazane ikakhulu abatsha. Esi sifo enxulumene nenkqubo yawo luvo, nto leyo sikhatshwa ziba iimpahla, kangangokuba kukho kukwaphula innervation yabo.

Kunye ukuqhubela phambili kwesi sifo abafunyenwe engalindelekanga tone isixhasi amaqela ezithile imithambo. Kutheni le nto isenzeka? Zonke ezinxulumene ngqo kwimisebenzi okungaqhelekanga womthetho umbefu, nto leyo landulelwa kwegazi imilenze leyo ingafikelela imithambo amancinci neenzwane. Xa abantu, kukho lobuxoki spasm kwemithambo yegazi, ebangela ukuba forced iingqameko, lithintele igazi ukuze sikhule emzimbeni.

Yingozi nokuba isifo Raynaud kukuba nako ukwenza inkqubela. bonke Iqala kakhulu eyeke, kunye isigulana ezinokufuneka badla ngakanye yeminwe anaemia, basoloko babona xa baboniswa kubanda okanye xa wadibana ngamanzi abandayo, ezifana ukuhlanjwa okanye ukucoca emanzi. Iimpawu ofanayo zimbi xa uchulumanco kakhulu emphefumlweni. iminwe Okokuqala kabukhali ziba mhlophe, ndindisholo, yaye intlungu ezibukhali apho. Ngelo kusekwangoko isifo zonke abapasileyo emva nelifutshane yokuthanjiswa okanye iinyawo ukuba othe wona, kodwa ukuqhubela phambili le ngezifo physiotherapy enjalo ayonelanga. Ngokuthe ngcembe uqala ukuphuhlisa isifo Raynaud kaThixo, iimpawu agqithiseleyo eziphazamisayo kunye nokuba yingozi. Ukuxhuzula ziqala ukuphinda rhoqo, kwaye kungekho zizathu zibonakala oku, yaye kwandisa ubude bawo, lwathi maxa wambi iiyure ezimbini. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba mgaqweni ezifanayo akukho zikhatshwa ulusu pallor, kunye cyanosis kunye nokudumba. Kodwa ukuba isiphelo, ezi nguqu zihamba kunye ukuyilwa izilonda kwiindawo ezibonakalayo nangokurhala, owathatha kamva kuza neepokotho anzongonzongo esiqwini necrosis. Ingaba amaninzi iinzwane abachaphazelekayo kunye nezandla, ubuncinane - ezinjalo eveleleyo amalungu omzimba ngathi impumlo, isilevu neendlebe. Kulo mzekelo lokugqibela, umfanekiso clinical efanayo iimpawu, kodwa efanayo ukubonakala a frostbite oluqhelekileyo.

Phanda le ngezifo kunzima kakhulu. Enye into icacile: Uphuhliso yayo inxulunyaniswa kwegazi othile abasemagunyeni ngasentla owafumana inkcazelo yezonyango ischemia. isixa esikhulu izifundo oluneenkcukacha imithambo izigulane lwenziwa, kodwa, ngelishwa, "umqobo" yayintsholongwane eyosulela ukuba isasazwe lwangaphakathi eliqhelekileyo kwaye kange andibhaqwa.

Ukuze ubone imvelaphi yalo anomaly njengoko sifo Raynaud kaThixo, okwangoku baphumelela, kodwa kutyhilwa njalo ethile, nto leyo evumela ukuba kwangaphambili indlela yalo sifo. Ngenxa yoko, ukuhlaselwa ekuqaleni isenokuba sisiphumo zosulelo, emzimbeni okanye lidiniwe, kwaye igalelo kuphuhliso olungaphezulu yokwenzakala kwengqondo okanye hlula ngokweemvakalelo. Kwakhona zidlala indima, yaye into ilifa, necebo reactions ilifa nemithambo kwizinto ngaphandle.

Akukho mfuneko ukubaleka isifo Raynaud, nto leyo banesifo unyango kuxhomekeke umfanekiso lwezonyango. Ngenxa yoko, unyango elondoloza kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi vasodilator ukuba izigulane zithathe ngamanye amaxesha iminyaka, nazo ezinye iingxaki zempilo ebalulekileyo imvelaphi yalo amayeza. Kukho kwakhona indlela zoqhaqho unyango ekuthiwa sympathectomy. kubume bayo ixhomekeke uhlobo 'neutralization "kwemithambo yegazi yayintsholongwane eyosulela, ophuma spazmovy lobuxoki angxamele ekwaziyo imithambo yegazi ngokungalunganga elimxinwa esempilweni. Kwakhona, lo ngezifo kunyangwa iiseli esiqwini, leyo ngenqindi phantsi ukuyeka uphuhliso sifo, kodwa le unyango imali eninzi kakhulu.

Ngenye indlela, isifo Raynaud kufuneka ngokukhawuleza baphathwe ukuba intlungu ezibulalayo ukuba eziphilayo.