Yintoni angina

ubuhlungu ngesiquphe elibukhali esifubeni - Iimpawu zokuqala angina. Xa abantu, esi sifo ubizwa ngokuba "sifuba angina." Yintoni angina? Indlela eyingozi esi sifo? Yintoni unobangela wayo? Siza kuzama ukuphendula le mibuzo.

Yintoni angina

Esi sifo uhlobo lwe nesifo sentliziyo kobuchopho. sifuba angina sisiphumo ngenxa yamafutha okuqhubekayo imithambo inhliziyo. Livela neplaque atherosclerotic kukhokelela licuthe le mithambo yegazi. Ngenxa yoko, intliziyo ifumana igazi zibe ngumqulu encinane, azonelanga ukuba kwaso imisebenzi yesiqhelo. Ngoko ke kukho yokunqongophala kwe-oksijini, ekhatshwa matyendyana iintlungu.

Yintoni angina yaye ziziphi iimpawu zayo

Xa esi sifo kukho zelayo esibukhali intlungu entliziyweni, ingalo ekubhekiselwe, igxalaba lasekhohlo, emhlathini, indawo ephakathi ngamaphiko emagxeni kunye nentamo. Kakhulu, iimpawu zesifo ngexesha umthambo, xa kwimeko nobushushu okanye overcooling ngesiquphe, xa simo, emva kokuba okunamafutha kunye nokutya enzima. Njengomgaqo, emva luphumlo elifutshane kunye namayeza neentlungu. Eyona iphambili angina kukuba xa ubude iimpawu zesifo musa ungatsala ngaphezu emihlanu.

iintlobo zezifo

• angina. Le ngezifo kwenzeka xa nisaqala zophuhliso sifo. Ngokuqhelekileyo bamelwa ngexesha hamba uye kubethwa ngumoya, ezisezintabeni phezulu yimincili ngokugqithiseleyo, utshintsho ngokukhawuleza lobushushu, ukutshaya, ukusetyenziswa beziselo zotywala-equlethe, ukudla.
• angina Phumla - luphawulwa imbonakalo iintlungu kungekho nawuphi na umsebenzi ngokwasemzimbeni. Iimpawu zesi sifo kungenzeka isigulana kwindawo lisalele (nokulala) kwaye ukuncipha kwindawo ehleli emva ulawulo "Nitroglycerin". Ngokuqhelekileyo angina ithatha malunga neshumi elinesihlanu lemizuzu. Amaninzi kule ngezifo zingenzeka tachycardia, noxinzelelo lwegazi kunye uphelelwa ngumphefumlo, ngokufuthi sakujika somoya.
• angina izinzile. Ukuhlaselwa yokugqibela ukususela imizuzu emithathu ukuya kwemihlanu kwaye zenzeka kwiimeko ezithile (xa usenza iintshukumo efanayo okanye umthambo). Iintlobo ngeentlobo angina luphawulwa mpawu zilandelayo: iintlungu yenzelwe ikakhulu esifubeni, entanyeni kunye izandla igxalaba lasekhohlo, ingalo okanye ubuya umva. Iimpawu zesi sifo kuvela xa ekhwela (kwizinyuko), kusasa emva kwesidlo, xa imozulu frosty kwaye kukho umoya. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le isifo ehlala imizuzu emibini ukuya kwelishumi.
• angina ezingazinzanga. Lubonakala ngokuba neendywala imide (10 - imizuzu eli-15). Bona kwenzeka ukuya kule ngongoma kwiimeko ezingaqhelekanga yaye babe phantse engalindelekanga.

Njani yingozi le ngezifo

kakhulu lwe angina kunokubangela izifo ezinobungozi ezifana ezifana iposi engabalulekanga.

unyango

Inyathelo lokuqala kukuba ukunciphisa amathuba imiba igalelo ukubonakala angina. Ezi ziquka phezulu koxinzelelo, excess ubunzima, ukwanda kumanqanaba yegazi, ukutshaya. Gqirha otyunjwe beta-blocker, ukunciphisa amandla kunye nezinga intliziyo, kwakunye namachiza ezithintela vasospasm. Kwiimeko apho unyango ngamachiza ayiniki iziphumo ezinqwenelekayo, wenziwe ungenelelo ngotyando ukubuyisela zibaleke igazi kwinxalenye uchaphazelekayo kwentliziyo.

Izigulane wazi ngokuzibonela yintoni angina, kumele ukuba zichithe ukongamela umsebenzi emzimbeni, ukutya ukutya okunempilo, musa nditye, musa ukusela iziselo ezinxilisayo, yaye ukwala ukutshaya.