Isitofu sokugonya "Hiberiks": into ekufuneka uyazi phambi nogonyo

Kwilizwe lethu abazali, bakholisa ukuya kugqithise: noba yenza ntoni ukwala zonke ugonyo, okanye ukuba uyavuma ukuba yonke into ethethwe ngugqirha kwikliniki yabantwana, nkqu siphengulule Undoqo yokuntlokothiswa, eya kwenziwa kunye nomntwana. Oku ngokwesiseko engalunganga! Umzekelo, bavele namhlanje kwinkqubo yogonyo "Hiberiks" sokugonya, ngoko kufuneka ndiwusebenzisa? Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuqonda nokwenza izigqibo enolwazi; nokuba kuyimfuneko ukuba umntwana wakho?

Ngaye sogonyo 'Hiberiks "?

Kuba abo abazali baxhalabile malunga impilo yabantwana babo, inkalo ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokwenza isigqibo ugonyo yinto yokuba eyenza inkampani zeziyobisi GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals sa (kwimarike ukususela 1715). Le nkampani British lo ehlabathini yesibini ngobukhulu ngokwemiqathango ingeniso, ezivakaliswe ngokwemimiselo yezemali. izibonelelo Production zifumaneka kumazwe ahlukeneyo, kuquka naseRashiya. Xa uthenga kuyimfuneko ukuba ucacise ngqo apho isitofu ethile "Hiberiks" yenziwe, nangona kukho ulwazi wathi ugonyo ngokuqinileyo ziveliswa kuphela eBelgium.

Ukususela oko likhusela ichiza?

Ukugweba koko kubhaliweyo imiyalelo, ugonyo iza kukhusela abantwana kwizifo ezibangela Haemophilus influenzae influenzae yohlobo b (kubandakanywa i-meningitis, inyumoniya kakhulu, epiglottitis). Ukongeza, ebhalwe ukuba ichiza kunokubangela impendulo amahlwempu abazazi toxoid uminxano, kodwa asifanele sicinge ukuba isitofu "Hiberiks" endaweni umgama ongangowokutola ngqi.

Sesikolweni xa engakanani ngobudala zilawulwa ichiza, ngazo zizidibanise nto?

Ngokuhambelana kunye neengcebiso ze-WHO, lokugonya ingasetyenziswa xa ugonyo lwabantwana, nto leyo esele iinyanga 2 ubudala. Drug "Hiberiks" - isitofu sokugonya, umyalelo echaza ngokucacileyo zonke iingongoma ezibalulekileyo. Apho, umzekelo, wawukhomba ukuba lo ugonyo kuyacetyiswa ukuba zombini ekugonyeni nxamnye nominxano, isifo somqala omhlophe, pertussis.

Ukongeza, imiyalelo emiselweyo inkqubo gonyo ngokungqinelana nobudala bomntwana, apho ugonyo yaziswa okokuqala. Ugonyo babe banye, ababini okanye abathathu. Ukuba ithamo yokuqala ogonyo ufumene usana ukuya kwiinyanga ezintandathu, ngoko kwixesha elizayo uya amathamo amabini emva kwesithuba kwenyanga okanye iiveki ezintandathu. Kwimeko apho ugonyo yaqalwa emva kweenyanga ezintandathu, loo mntwana uya kufumana amathamo amabini. Kaloku, ukuba "Hiberiks" sokugonya yenziwa netakane lebhokhwe, ogama ubudala - ukususela kunyaka-1 ukuya kwiminyaka-5, uya kufumana i-lithile.

Ingaba kukho naziphi na Izimo?

contraindication Absolute lolawulo irekhodwa phambi kokuba yokusabela kakhulu lokugonya. Ukongeza, ugqirha akayi kuvumela olu gonyo ukuba umkhuhlane umntwana, nasiphi na isifo esosulelayo. Kuyimfuneko ukuze bayitshekishe ngocoselelo ukuba usana siphilile, phambi kokuba uye lokugonya!

Yintoni abantu bayathetha ngayo iziyobisi?

Kwiimeko ezininzi, "Hiberiks" lokugonya ifumana ncomo ezintle. Oku kungenxa yokuba inika nemiphumo emihle, kodwa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ayinakutshintshwa ngokufanelekileyo ezinqabileyo, ababa sabakho ezibangele (amancinci kunye nokwanda zezomzuzwana lobushushu emzimbeni, aphazamiseke lwengingqi kwi-inaliti kunye sokugonya, leyo shwaka ngokukhawuleza).