Isixeko Provincial Vereya. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo ongcono ukuhambela

Iiholide - isiganeko yimiyalezo, ngoko abantu zama ukucwangcisa kuyo kwangaphambili. Umntu ufuna ukuchitha phezu kolwandle, umntu uya kungena ezintabeni. Abanye abantu bakhetha ukuya eYurophu okanye Asia. Kodwa kuthekani ukuba ufuna ukuchitha iiholide kunye kuxhamle, kodwa imali uhambo izwe na? Koko sinikele ingqalelo amahlandinyuka Russian. A kukho olukhulu bekuya kuba Vereya - idolophu encinane, ibekwe kummandla eMoscow.

Vereya - isango yasentshona eMoscow

Vereya, izinto yimizekeko enxulumene ngembali yaso, yasekwa Ekuveleni XIII-XIV eminyaka. Imbali isixeko bekusoloko anxulunyaniswa eMoscow. Kronike Ndithi amadabi kunye Lithuanians Russian kufuphi kule lali. Koko Vereya uba kwindawo ngoyaba kwesihloko. Izibonda baba luphawu esixekweni, yaye abantu ukuba igama elithi "amasango yasentshona eMoscow."
Ngenkulungwane XVIII, isixeko waqala ukuba abe kwiziko lorhwebo kunye nemisebenzi yezandla. iye Kukho liphuhlise ngesikhumba, shoemaking kunye mkhandi. Abalobi yahlanganisa iminatha Seine, eziye kwaziwa nje eRashiya kodwa phesheya.

Ngexesha leMfazwe ka-1812 Vereya yathinjwa isiFrentshi. Apha ke wakha iinqaba ukukhusela indlela ESmolensk phezu apho isiFrentshi uTutu amalungiselelo. Kodwa kungekudala, uNapoleon kunye nomkhosi wakhe kwanyanzeleka ukuba baphume kuwo umzi, zimshiya, uNapoleon wayalela umkhosi wakhe ukuba siyitshabalalise.

Vereya ukuba iphanga kwaye awuzukuphila. indima yakhe nayo udlalwa nge kwizikolo ezikude bakwaloliwe. Ukusuka kwiziko enkulu shopping iye yaba kwiphondo encinane yephondo. Okwangoku, kukho malunga 5000 ngabantu, ukuze eso sixeko kucingelwa ukuba incinane, hayi nje kuphela kweli kummandla eMoscow, kodwa kuyo yonke iRussia.

Indlela ukufumana ku Vereya?

Uqhekekile umzi ibekwe entshona ka-95 ukusuka eMoscow. Ufumana kuloliwe akanakuba apha ngqo. Kwesona sikhululo sikaloliwe sikufuphi ibekwe neekhilomitha ezingama-25 ukusuka kuloo mzi. Kodwa ukuya ngebhasi Vereya. Ukusuka eMoscow apha uye ezininzi moya-elide kude. Kwakhona ungakwazi ukutyelela umzi, akuba wafika apha ngemoto. Indlela apha kuthatha malunga 1.5-2 iiyure.

Indlela engcono ukucwangcisa uhambo lwakho? Kufuneka ikhunjulwa into yokuba Vereya - idolophana encinane, ngoko yonke ukuzihlola ingathatha malunga ngemini. abakhenkethi abaninzi eze apha kusasa, kwi ibhasi yokuqala, kwaye ushiye ukubhabha yokugqibela ngemini enye. NgeCawa - hayi ukhetho best for uhambo. Ngale mini, ivaliwe iimyuziyam kunye shopping arcade, ngoko etyelela ngeke isebenze. Zeziphi ezinomtsalane Vereya ezixabisa utyelelo kwindawo yokuqala?

ibandla Vereya

iicawa Old - ukuba umntu owaziwa ngokuba Vereya. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo yale hlobo zezona sizathu siphambili uhambo apha. Uninzi amabandla kunye icawa ezifuna yokubuyiselwa, kodwa koko nomtsalane kubakhenkethi. Ngapha koko, eMoscow kunye kummandla eMoscow phantse akukho mhlaba emveli anjalo Russian.

Osele ibandla indala Vereya ke Cathedral ye Yokuzalwa. Yakhiwa 1552 ukukhumbula ukuba kuthinjwe Kazan amajoni Russian. Ngokutsho legend, ulwakhiwo lwalo yaqalwa ngokomyalelo Ivana Groznogo. Phambi kokuba revolution, kukho kwakhona amathambo sisonke eyafakwa Dorokhova - uTshawe kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II kunye umkhululi mzi. Emva kokuba Revolution, le ndlu yecawa limisiwe yi kwiBolsheviks. Noko ke, ngoku ngenkuthalo ebuyiselwayo, ukuba kubanjwe iinkonzo ecaweni.

Old Amakholwa Parish - yenye indawo engase ikushiye ukholo: amakholwa Old bambalwa ezinika. Church of kuMoses, lo Virgin oyiNgcwele yakhiwa kwinkulungwane XIX kwaye usasebenza.

Church of the Epiphany yakhiwa kwinkulungwane XVIII kwi kwisiza webandla endala ngamaplanga. Eyakhiwe ngezitena kumhlophe yobuciko phezu iminikelo zomrhwebi yasekuhlaleni. Yinto eyaziwayo nje ukuba igcinwe i icon Admiral Ushakov. Ngoku ke itempile ibuyiselwe phantse ngokupheleleyo, iinkonzo zibanjwa apha.

Bykovo Manor

zesikhumbuzo bokwakha nje kuphela kwisixeko Vereya. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo, nokubuyekezwa ezafumana kunayo yonke, kukho kwiikhilomitha ezimbalwa ukusuka elalini. Nazi ke Manor Bykovo, nto leyo eyaziwa ku Vladimir Church. Itempile ke ilitye lesikhumbuzo elikhethekileyo pseudo. Yakhiwa ngenkulungwane XVIII ngokwemiyalelo M. Izmailov, ngelo xesha umnini welifa. Ukususela iicawa ezininzi, oko uyahluka ukuba eYurophu, kodwa hayi ngendlela Russian. ngoku bamshiya Indlu Manor, kodwa itempile uyasebenza eqhelekileyo.

Monument Dorokhov - uMkhululi sixeko

Noko ke, iicawa neetempile - kuphela inxalenye encinane yintoni umzi idume Vereya. Okubonwayo apha kuyabonakala yonke. Enye yazo ilitye lesikhumbuzo, ukuba uMkhululi mzi ebudeni beMfazwe Yehlabathi II - Jikelele IS Dorokhov. Le lesikhumbuzo lavulwa ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XX emva kwenkulungwane, ilizwe yakhululwa isiFrentshi. Emva kokuqalisa kweMfazwe Civil, satshatyalaliswa litye lesikhumbuzo. Iintsalela ye jikelele zigcinwe abakuloo mzi ziphangwe, yaye amathambo ngokwabo aphoswe ebisenyobeni Protva River. Ebusuku, abahlali Vereya, ebenza isichenge ubomi babo, ziye zaqokelelwa iintsalela awangcwabela. Xa isayithi ye-lesikhumbuzo yaba lesikhumbuzo ku Karla Marksa, kodwa kwakhona ezatshatyalaliswa ngexesha leMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic. Dorokhova Umfanekiso ibuyiselwe kuphela-imi- 50 lwekhulu XX ngokwesicelo yabahlali. Kodwa emva kokuwa yiSoviet Union afunyanwa aze angcwatywa iintsalela ye-jikelele.

Local Lore Museum Vereya

Zeziphi iimyuziyam zinika iindwendwe ukholo? Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo kula mazwe akukho zahlukahlukene kakhulu, kodwa kwezi meko ihlala ivulekile ukuba abakhenkethi National History Museum of the City. Yasungulwa njenge kutshanje njengoko 1996, kodwa umboniso kukho zibanjwa rhoqo. Avuleke eziphambili zezi kwakudala: oomatshini bokuthunga, ayini, iigramafoni, samovars zibonisa. Kukho kwakhona kumboniso lunikezelwa kweMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic.

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Vereya kunye namadlelo ayo kuyaziwa ukuba alondolozwe inkangeleko yayo zembali. Nangona isondele kwikomkhulu, isixeko wakwazi ukugcina indlela yephondo, kwaye oku nomtsalane kubakhenkethi. Wawungenakuzisola utyelelo Vereya abo bafuna ukuziva umoya kwilali emveli Russian kunye nezindlu yamaplanga kunye amabandla nobungangamsha.