Izikhephe ku Valaam. UBhileham: ikhadi. Iza ku Valaam

Valaam Island, ibekwe ngasentla of Lake Ladoga e Karelia, ebesoloko umdla kubakhenkethi beze kule ndawo iphepha nyaka ngamnye. nawe Apha uza kufumana ndijonge bendalo: indibanisela namawa kodwa amahlathi ngcu, amachibi eziliqela kunye noMsindisi-yoTshintsho Valaam Monastery. Chukumisa amabali wonke, kuba umkhombe, ukuba uBhileham uya rhoqo. Umgama ukusuka Saint Petersburg ukuya Valaam yi-210 km, kwaye ukusuka kunxweme ngasentla of Lake Ladoga elifikeleleka ngokukhawuleza, kuba umgama ukuya siqithi-18 kuphela km.

nomlando

Abanye ababhali-mbali bayavuma ukuba igama siqithi kuthetha phantsi phezulu. Ngendlela, xa Nqabakazi iziqithi kukho ezincinane ngobukhulu, kodwa siqithi eliphezulu - Skitsky: ukuphakama kwayo 58,2 m Ngenye cruise ku Valaam - oko ithuba elikhulu lokuba bazive ngathi yinxalenye yobuntu phakathi kwamatye, zokupaka, iziqithi, sezingxakini kunye nehlathi coniferous. . Xa olu dibaniso ezizodwa ayikwazi kuqhayisa yokuncamela ngalinye! Ekukholelwa ukuba Valaam Monastery yasekwa ngexesha uBhaptizo Russia eSt Herman kunye uSergiyo. Kwinkulungwane XV woonongendi lalibizwa ngokuba Lavra Omkhulu. ukuba abenzi bemilingo le banikwa kwiminyaka 1839-1917. Namhlanje, le complex ezitsala abakhenkethi ezivela ehlabathini lonke.

Ukufumana apho

It zingafumaneka ngeendlela ezininzi esiqithini engcwele. Ethandwa, ukhululekile, kodwa hayi cheap - inqanawa ukuya Valaam evela eSt Petersburg. Oku kubandakanya uhambo cruise kule ndlu (iqondo le intuthuzelo kuxhomekeke ixabiso lentengo itikiti) kunye nokutya. Ixabiso itikiti kwakhona iquka iintlobo excursions kunye nokuzonwabisa. Ezinye iindlela ifuna stop, umzekelo, Konevets Island, Sortavala okanye Svirstroy, kodwa iziganeko ezinjalo azifakwanga.

Indlela yesibini - ukuya siqithi kwi zimpahla evela Priozersk. Nendlela kusiyiwa eziququzelelwe liSebe inkonzo Valaam Monastery. nabasemzini Okokuqala ehamba ngebhasi Priozersk - kuthatha malunga neeyure ezintathu behamba, ngoko eli qela ukumiliselwa phezu Meteor kunye esendleleni iyure ukuya siqithi.

Yeyiphi Pick round

Iinkampani bezokhenketho amathuba ukuba atyelele eli siqithi kaHomer. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, eyona ndlela lula - eli isikhephe kwindlela Valaam, umzekelo, eSt Petersburg, Valaam, eSt Petersburg, eyenzelwe ukuba ngenye imini nobusuku ezimbini. Kolu hambo uya kuba:

1. E St. Petersburg, wenza ubhaliso abakhenkethi, loo nqanawa iya ecaleni Neva River ukuya Lake Ladoga. Ngeli xesha abakhenkethi zilindele isidlo, iinkqubo umculo ezahlukeneyo.
2. 8 kusasa - ukufika kwi siqithi Nikon Bay. Apha, nabakhenkethi baza kufundiswa ukhenketho lendlela kwi looNongendi Bay, ngasemva ngenxa mali ezongezelelweyo ifikeleleka ngendlea iphenyane elincinane kuzo. Ngemini yesibini abakhenkethi ziya kufundiswa utyelelo woonongendi - ndwendwela Umqondiso ecaweni, igadi eMonastri, eMonastri engcwabeni, kunye yoTshintsho Cathedral. Kuya kubonelelwa kunye nexesha simahla, ngoko ke uya kufumana tour weemonki Valaam.
3. Morning - ukubuyela kwisikhululo emlanjeni eSt Petersburg.

UBhileham ungafumana le ntaka, nangalo naliphi na ixesha lonyaka. Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela umsebe akusoloko ayifumaneki. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le ntaka ungalunga abantu-20 ngexesha elinye nokuba inani labakhenkethi ekunene ukuba awukho, kwindawo sakhululwa ngentlawulelo. Ukuya kwisiqithi evela eMoscow ithuba elide - ngeveki, ngoko lula yaye kungabinandleko ukufika eSt Petersburg, yaye ukusuka apho ukufumana kwi zenqanawa uBhileham.

kungakanani

Njengenxalenye olukhenketho iphenyane ukuya Valaam ngoSeptemba, indleko:

• Ngomhla kumgangatho ngesikhephe ndlwana ixabiso - 8700 (kabini) kwaye engange 10,500 (single).
• Ngomhla kumgangatho phakathi ixabiso limi ngolu hlobo: polyulyuks kabini - engange 11.200, cabin single - 10100 engange, kabini - 8400 engange ...
• Amatikiti kwi kumgangatho main - 8000 engange nganye ikhabhathi kabini.
• Ngomhla kumgangatho osezantsi cabin triple iya kuxabisa 7000 engange.

Ukuba ukhetha ukuthumela kuBhileham, amaxabiso itikiti ziquka yokuhlala e ezingontsini, izidlo ezithathu ngosuku, isidlo kwi lufike ngokuhlwa, konke kufakwa kwiinkqubo Uhambo yohambo nokuzonwabisa.

Tour to Kizhi and Valaam

Ngena kwi siqithi engcwele kwiindawo ezininzi ezinikwa ezithutha abakhenkethi mihla. Umzekelo, ngenxa yokulwa elide kwi zenqanawa Valaam kunye nenkqubo eyandisiweyo - le ndlela "St Petersburg-Svirstroy-Kizhi, Petrozavodsk Mandrogi-Saint-Petersburg". Olu khenketho yenzelwe iintsuku-6/5 nobusuku. Utyeshelo - ukusuka St. Petersburg ukuya sedinala emkhombeni. Emva koko, kufika abakhenkethi Valaam, apho silindele uhamba umbonisa hermitages, kwefama engundoqo, ndibuvelela Cathedral, uhambo looNongendi Bay. Eli qela ke waya Lodeynoye Pole, apho uhambo ibhasi eya Monastery Aleksandra Svirskogo iza kwenziwa. emibonweni alibaleke ukunika ukhenketho kwi Kizhi - yesiqithi iqulathe izakhiwo ezizodwa XVII-XIX eminyaka. I indawo elandelayo - Petrozavodsk Unokuhamba na umntu phezu kwalo, ngoko iqela bayama retroderevne Mandrogi. Emva koko, inqanawa wabuyela eSt Petersburg. Indleko yale hambo luya kuba evela engange 17370 ngamnye umntu omnye.

Yintoni umdla kwisiqithi Valaam yi

Le maphu ibonisa ukuba encinci kakhulu ezininzi kwiindawo elingene ingqalelo. Kakade ke, nokutsala engundoqo siqithi - nto yoTshintsho Cathedral. Ngaphambili, kwakukho iziko Orthodox, kwaye ngoku woonongendi ziimonki 200. Ukuthatha ukuvuselela ukuphila nezigodlo. Le kuphela asebenzayo ngomzuzu - Uvuko eMonastri, leyo likwaneklinkhi ke nyhani? Service of woonongendi, azinikele kumbutho Iihambo ehlabathini siqithi. Apha, encotsheni eNtabeni yemiNquma, nguye yingcwele le kwinkolelo, nelinika isishwankathelo omhle kwiSmall Nikon Bay.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ixesha uhambo kwi siqithi zivulwe ngethuba transfer inkumbulo yeeholide ngayo izinto ezingcwele St Nicholas kunye Nicholas Skete leeholide. Yaba ngeli xesha iya Iihambo idumile Valaam kwi emkhombeni. Hi ndlela leyi, ubushushu apha akufane ophezulu ngenxa yokuba imimoya rhoqo uthule, ngoko ke kufuneka uthathe abangenazimpahla zifudumeleyo.

nini ukuya

Ihlele ukuba uBhileham kusebenza ukususela ngoMeyi ukuya ku-Oktobha, lo gama eSt Petersburg linokufikeleleka ngeendlela ezininzi. Iinkampani zokuhamba Modern zinika iinketho eziliqela iindlela. Eyona ethandwayo - uhambo ukuya Valaam ngephenyane evela St. Petersburg, kodwa abaninzi abanomdla, kunye ukhenketho veki, ezifana Valaam, Kizhi kunye Valaam-Mandrogi. Ungakhetha kwaye elide Cruises, naphezu siqithi kukho iihotele apho ungahlala. Okokuqala, oko zehotele woonongendi. Okwesibini, kukho unyaka wonke ihotele "Winter", "ephezulu kophahla" kunye "umphathi." Unako ukuhlala isixeko ententeni - le holide noku ngabo bakhetha ukuba bazive ngokusondeleyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwi-bume. Apha ungakwazi yaye okulula, kwaye ehlotyeni kwi siqithi kukho cafes ezininzi, apho udle ngokupheleleyo.

Iihambo Popular esiqithini

Isiseko ithathwa kuzakuba lutyelelo indawo ye Kumbi Cathedral kunye eyadini central. Idityanisiwe phantse zonke Cruises. Kwakhona rhoqo ezityelelwe St Nicholas woonongendi kwisiqithi St Nicholas. Ukuba kukho ixesha, esi sikhokelo ufuna ukutyelela engcwabeni umphathi wakhe. Ngaphandle excursions ngokwesiqhelo kwi siqithi ungakwazi ukutyelela imyuziyam, ibekwe kwi yezikhephe Monastery Bay, ekapa ebomvu, esisikhululo zemozulu ibekwe apha. Unako ukuqesha iphenyane ubuke kuhambo ehlabathini siqithi - loo nto iya kuxabisa 2000 engange.

Izikhokelo zithi kuyiwe yokuhlala ekhoyo kufuneka wenziwe kuthathelwa ingqalelo imigaqo kunye nemigaqo yobomi emishini, ngokulandelelana, ezinye ohambahambayo olukhenketho lingarhoxiswa kuxhomekeke ubomi weemonki.

Hermitages uBhileham: Yini na

Njengenxalenye utyelelo yoVuko Skete abakhenkethi yokuqala bayakhuthazwa ukuba batyelele eGetsemane, ngoko iqela liphuma kwiNtaba yemiNquma ukuya Chapel of Ascension. Ekupheleni kweli ziko ungatyelela ifama weemonki kwaye aphathe ubisi nesonka ngokwakho. Njengenxalenye yale ukhenketho lomlambo zidla bayamenywa ukuba atyelele iinqaba, leyo kusekho apha ekapa ebomvu. Nantsi limnandi kakhulu, bay tu kuba ngokuvisisana ngemizila enamatye. Abakhenkethi abaninzi bathi okuxhathisa khangela ezilizothe imvelaphi yendalo, kodwa zibonisa ukuba ebomini bethu ahlalisane kwicala emnyama kunye nokukhanya.

Ngoko ke, ukuba ufuna nkxu ababunjwe kunye nembali ngaxeshanye, uhambo oluya Valaam - yindlela enkulu ukwenza oko. Khetha Cruises komlambo, kuba leyo yeyona ilungileyo uyakwazi ukufumana izithuba ezivulekileyo lokuzalwa eRashiya yaye ukusondela ngakumbi indalo.