Izixhobo Isixhobo zomculo neengcingo ngohadi?

Enye yezona zinto yamandulo ezineentambo - uhadi - unembali sisityebi. Ayimangalisi into yokuba namhlanje abaninzi abathandi umculo weklasiki Andazi nokuba bangaphi imitya uhadi. Eneneni, ukutyhubela iinkulungwane sele itshintshile imbonakalo kunye nobukhulu sixhobo kunye isandi emnandi iphazamisekile.

Zingaphi strings uhadi ukuba kumaxesha amandulo?

Bakholelwa ukuba umntu wamandulo, akhululwe utolo evela isaphetha, Ndive isandi ekhutshwa yi umtya obhityileyo. Ngoko ke, ukuba wokudala izixhobo zokuqala ndazidlathula: uhadi, nangemirhubhe, nangeehadi. Uhadi Modern - isixhobo enzima (ukukhathaza ukuya kwi-29 kg), ubungakanani enkulu, uye imitya 45 ukuya 47. Kodwa ke akusoloko kunjalo. Xa iisampuli yamandulo zininzi imitya-7 ukuya kwi-30. Imilinganiso abazange nje umxhelo.

iiholo ekhonsathini Modern zixhotyiswe ezinemingxuma okhestra eliphangaleleyo, ngokuba kukho nkqu indawo isixhobo omkhulu onjalo, ngathi ngohadi. Strings kanye ivezwa elinye ilizwi nje amanqaku asixhenxe. Ngokuthe ngcembe, ifowuni itshintshile kwaye yangcono ngenxa kwaba lula ukuvelisa isikali diatonic. Kodwa ukuba luthathe amathuba chromatic kwafuneka retune intambo usebenzisa amagwegwe okanye ukutshintsha amandla eqine. Ngenxa yoko, ukuba kube lula ukuba ndikhuphe isandi, ihapu enyovwayo wabonakala. Ngoncedo lwabo kube lula ukuphucula isandi a semitone. kangcono kukhokelele ekubeni kwakukho sihla kabini, sibonga ngalo kwaba lula ukuphucula isandi ngelizwi yonke.

Icebo loyilo mihla

Ngomhla umbuzo njani imitya ezininzi ngohadi usele emva kokuba onke utshintshwano, nika enye iimpendulo ziya kusebenza. Kule mihla, kukho Uhadi encinane kunye neengcingo 30 kunye elingunxantathu enkulu 44 ongaba. Uyakwazi ukukhetha ukusebenzisa 45, 46 no 47 ukuqina bomtya. Indlela ihlala emoto kabini. vulu ukuzolula nzima, veined, maxa wambi kusetyenziswa nenayiloni. Lide kubo - emazantsi yi 1503 mm ubude. Eyona imfutshane - Ubude eliphezulu 69 mm. Bonke bephela ayinakutshintshwa ukuya kumgangatho beqhutywa uwathandabuze.

Ukusebenzisa inkqubo ekhethekile enyovwayo kabini utshintsho luhadi semitone. Kunye namafutha unyawo luvuliwe indlela, ibekwe ngaphakathi kuluhlu nkqo. drives bokushicilela esebenzisa indlela enyovwayo, yayinqamlela ubude bomtya nge 1/18, kwaye isandi linyuke a semitone. Xa ekunciphiseni ubude ukuya 2/18, ngokulandelelana, kukho ukwanda ithoni lonke.

Ngokuba uthando uhadi?

Eminyaka, esi sixhobo iye andilahlekwanga kwayo. imbonakalo Changed, batshintsha imilo, ubunzima kunye uyilo kunye nesandi nangoku eziwela kulo ilizwi layo nokuthantamisa. Awukwazi ukuba zingaphi imitya uhadi, oko: Umlinganiseli nendlela adlale ngayo kangakanani, kodwa kuvakala kunzima siphambanise ne nayiphi na enye.

isandi lakhe uwuthandayo ingakumbi abakubudala ngophakathi wempangelo 18-19. Waba nendima lady ubunganga, amanenekazi igazi amanene, kunye namalungu oluntu ophezulu Tsarist Russia. bomculo abadumile ukuba siqo- ingqalelo ngohadi yakhe ezukileyo. Chaikovskii, Rahmaninov, Alyabyev, umRoma-Korsakov, igqabi, Wagner kunye nabanye Abaqambi brilliant isandi umtya zibandakanyiwe iimveliso.