Kakumkani Indian Defense e wechess: iindlela eziphambili ezibangela draw

Xa itshesi, kukho bt umdla kakhulu - Indian wokhuselo Kumkani. Esi sisiqalo wesiqingatha-ivaliwe. Inika ithuba ukudala iziko olomeleleyo emhlophe ukusebenzisa elikhutheleyo emihlubulweni. Xa wonaniselwano pawns embindini ebhodini ukugcina amathuba elungileyo lokudlala figural. Ngokuphathelele abamnyama, ngoko ke bayakwazi ukubeka ngempumelelo uxinzelelo ngqo kwi verticals eziphantse-evulekileyo.

I iseti abadlali ixesha elide ukuvavanya iindidi ezahlukeneyo lokuvula. umnikelo othile kuphuhliso kwenkqubo kwaziswa kunye nabadlali zasekhaya, phakathi ezimi out: Anatoly Karpov, uAleksandr Alehin kunye Leo Polugayevsky. Ukuziqhelisa, kuphela iinketho ezimbalwa ziye zasetyenziswa ngenkuthalo.

ezakudala eziqhelekileyo

Kulo mzekelo, ubumhlophe ukuqala iqela ngawo onke izimiso uhlobo. Bakha iziko elichubekileyo pawns, ngelixa ekuphuhliseni manani esebenzayo kwi kingside. Oku kwenziwa ukuze castling elifutshane. Ingcinezelo phakathi ibhodi kwenza uphuhliso icala elichasayo ezinzima nge ukumkanikazi kwaye uthintele counterplay kunokwenzeka.

Ngokusesikweni, kaKumkani Indian njengoko White licebisa ukugqitywa ngokupheleleyo inxalenye kakumkani. Zawahlasela nakhelwe ukusuka ephangweni, apho ukumkanikazi. iziqwenga Black basemi ineenketho eziliqela ukuba ukusetyenziswa counterplay. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, endala usenokubhenela zonke iintlobo ezithile, kodwa akubanga nobunzima alwayo ezifana nenkqubo zoqobo.

Xa usebenzisa ezakhiwe mihla badla hlomela umdlalo nzima kakhulu. Party ngasinye kulindeleke ukuba umsebenzi kunye inzaliseko oshukunyiswa kakhulu ngqo. Njengomgaqo, ifumana uloyiso nguye ofumene ubuthathaka ezintshabeni ephangweni omnye, lo gama yokulawula ingozi kwi kwelinye.

system Friedrich Sämisch

Enye kakhulu eyingozi uyingxonde Indian loKumkani for Black, i-umdlalo isekelwe kuhlaselwa leNgcaciso yoMgaqo-nkqubo phakathi, esebenzisa lokuhlaselwa, ebanjwe ngokuqhelekileyo emva castling. Oku kubangelwa ikakhulu yokuba kunokwenzeka ukuba ukugcina isantya ukwenza i ukuqala ngokukhawuleza. Njengoko enye indlela nezimo kunazo ngelihambisana ukhuseleko, uvumela ukuba nokuphuhlisa knight kwi iseli B6. iziqwenga Black kulo mzekelo, phantsi kweemeko ezithile, ukuze bakhusele pawns. White kufuneka libekelwe umda umdlalo cwaka nokuyekelela castling elifutshane okanye ukuqhuba pawns ekhubekisayo. OMnyama zombini amatyala amathuba kakhulu kuphuhliso counterplay.

system Averbakh

Kukho Defence Indian a kaKing, ejoliswe kwezithandani abantu abamnyama counter-hlaselo. Promotion lwenziwa kwiiseli F7 - F5 kunye E7 - E5. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba isicwangciso sophuhliso of White kakhulu yenzelwe lokutshintshiselana ngamaqhekeza enzima. Isakhiwo asakhulayo le pawns nenkululeko inxalenye isithembiso ephakathi kumhlophe kwinqanaba lokugqibela ithuba ilungileyo.

Inguqulelo intle game for Black kunokuba phantsi ezimhlophe nkqi ngqo phakathi yasendle. umsebenzi eliphezulu kuphela amanani zidityaniswe kunye kwiindlela ezithile yenza ukuba kubekho ulungelelwano kwi-sikhokelo mbutho.

Indian yokhuselo yokumkani pawns ezine

Olu khetho kunokuba uncedo ebonakalayo ziingceba ezimhlophe chess. Nangona kunjalo, esi sicwangciso sele kuneengxaki zako. Ukrozo pawns sigqibe intshukumo iindlovu. Ukongeza, ulwakhiwo njengomqobo engundoqo kuthatha ixesha. Mnyama ngeli xesha na ngokukhawuleza ukhankase imikhosi zabo. ukuziphendulela kakumkani Indian ezisetyenziswa uphumezo enjalo ibangela manani ezimhlophe, bewubhinqisa enye iziko. Black kwakhona kufuna ukuba bamqumbise ingxabano kwixa elizayo, njengoko bazenze zambi i inzuzo yophuhliso. Ukuziqhelisa, kuyacaca ukuba uhlaselo ezimhlophe phakathi zisebenza kakhulu.

Lobeko nge indlovu kwi kuphuhliso G2

Le nkqubo anobungozi umngeni kwinkosi, kwakunye kaKing Indian Defense chess Friedrich Sämisch. Nangona kunjalo, oku zizakubalulwa neyantlukwano. Neenzame uxinzelelo elephant nangegxalaba lowo umthwalo emagxeni embindini umhlaba wokudlala. Xa wabonwa usiwa queenside. Indawo kukumkani ngexesha elifanayo bya emva castling elifutshane.

Njengoko black nokuchasanisa uyakwazi ukusebenzisa ukhetho yesiYugoslav, liveze umdlalo esebenzayo kwi nelisemihlubulweni yeziko ngokwaneleyo, inqatyisiwe. Isiphelo Oku kuya kuxhomekeka kuyo ukuba iya kusebenza ezimhlophe usebenzise ngobuchule kwisigxina isixando ngokwentelekiso knight abamnyama nguKumkanikazi.

Ingxenye yokugcina

Siye sahlolisisa ukuba, ziziphi iindlela nga prostroen Indian wokhuselo Kumkani. Khetha, enyanisweni, akuthethi bhala yonke, kodwa kuphela abo ethembisayo. Kwakhona ivelele inkqubo Makogonova apho abamhlophe ozama ukunciphisa isakhono le kingside abamnyama, lo gama kugcinwe yokubona izinto ezinomdla phezu kwelinye icala chess.