Umnotho ulwazi

Ngexesha lokusekwa uqoqosho ngaphakathi sikhokelo ye-Information Society uzama ukusebenzisa izixhobo ngaphezulu. Ezi ziquka, ingakumbi, iquka abasebenzi, inkululeko (yengingqi, iqela, ngamnye), elikomkhulu, kwakunye zinedatha efanelekileyo (iinkcukacha ezahlukeneyo kunye nolwazi, izakhono ezisebenzisekayo, leyo zihlaziywa rhoqo). Umsebenzi nekomkhulu zezona zinto nemveliso. Inkululeko nolwazi ingqalelo kuyimfuneko ukuba isicelo ngempumelelo ezi zinto. Ngenxa yoko, ulwazi uqoqosho kwakhiwa. Yeyona ngenxa yenguqu evela kwimizi kwisigaba post-mveliso.

uqoqosho ulwazi sphere ulwazi nga kuqwalaselwa njengoko metaekonomika ngokwentelekiso amasebe shishino yezenzululwazi. Ezi ingqeqesho ushishino ezijolise ekusetyenzisweni ngempumelelo ubugcisa, ukuyilwa ulwazi lwenzululwazi kunye kuthetha yokudlulisela kubo. Ukufezekisa ezi njongo, uphononongo olwenziwe iinkalo zoqoqosho isiseko material kubuchwepheshe ulwazi. sphere wathi ulwazi uziphatha ngendlela ethile phantsi ezi ncwadi zokufunda njengobutyebi. Kwesi sifundo kwenziwa sikhokelo ngokutsha ngokubanzi kobudlelwane ulwazi, ngokuhlanganisa imiba ethile into enye, leyo isebenza ummiselo ukwakhiwa kwemarike kunye karhulumente.

Uqoqosho lolwazi wenza imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo. Enye yezinto eziphambili kufundwa sophuhliso rhoqo kwisigaba lwe data elektroniki, esebenza kwinkqubo ukusekwa kunye nophuhliso nesakhiwo lobuchwepheshe nolwazi. uqoqosho Ulwazi inika isifundo izinto kunye nemiqathango olunokurhoxiswa phantsi kwayo kubulawa isebenzayo yale misebenzi.

izifundo imveliso izigqibo methodological, ithiyori okanye ezenziwayo kunye iziphakamiso ebonakalisa iinketho kunokwenzeka ukuphucula ukusebenza kwemisebenzi entsimini lwe data-elektroniki.

Ngokutsho concepts classical, capital ibonwa ngendlela yokwenene. Yena waye uhlobo iseti izinto (izinto zokwenza imveliso, oomatshini, izakhiwo, umhlaba, njl), apho, xa ingqesho igalelo ukuyilwa kwengeniso (ukwanda inzuzo). Le nkcazo usebenza ngayo eluntwini, apho iqondo zokukhokhela kulinganiswa kwemveliso elindelekileyo, incinci kakhulu. Kulo mzekelo, iziganeko ziphambili ezenzeka kwisigaba kwimveliso. Kamva yaba yinxalenye enkulu ukudlala imali. Kulo mba, ikomkhulu kuye kwaxutyushwa ngohlobo lwemali, njengoko kukho iseti ethile imali, ngalo uyakwazi kuqesha abasebenzi okanye ukuthenga izixhobo.

Ekuhambeni kwe ukusetyenziswa okwandileyo kwe ulwazi olutsha nolwazi kwipropati kunciphisa umyinge izinto eziphathekayo. Oku kwandisa ubunzima bepropathi enomgangatho ophezulu wokuqonda. Oku kukhokelela ekukhuseleni amalungelo le ngxaki yokugqibela.

Iingcali qaphela ukuba ukhuselo elililo amalungelo obunini kushicilelo nokuthengiswa komsebenzi ayikwazi kuqinisekiswe. Nangona kunjalo, akukho kuyimfuneko, ngokoluvo lwabo. Kule meko, umsebenzi kukuseka ethile "elilelona". Kwelinye icala ukuba negalelo ekufumaneni i superprofit yethutyana ngexesha ingazalisekiswa umbhali (ngamnye) lincede ezintsha luncedo. Kwelinye icala, kuya kuqinisekisa ukusasazwa kakhulu kule ezintsha ukwenzela ukuphucula ubuchule babo kwezoqoqosho, zobugcisa, zentlalo, zenkcubeko nezopolitiko jikelele.

Ngaphezu koko, xa icandelo mali iba iimpawu ezintsha, ikomkhulu uqala ukusebenza ngendlela iwonga ngandlel 'ithile. Iinkqubo zolwazi zoqoqosho zibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwe-capital ngokohlobo ulwazi wemali. ifomu Real ngexesha nye uzuza kuphela okwethutyana. Wabuya iguqulelwe ulwazi wemali. Esetyenzisiweyo kule nkcukacha ulwazi oluthile kwaye uphonononga be ezintathu: indlela abaqeqeshiweyo abasebenzi ulwazi kunye noosomashishini, njengoko ulwazi lwengcali ubuchwepheshe, kwakunye iingcebiso babeka phambili ngabo bonke abachaphazelekayo kwimbambano imeko ezizayo.

inkqubo yolwazi yezoqoqosho yeli hlobo kufuna ukuba iinkonzo zabasebenzi zisekelwe kuphela kwizakhono zobungcali, kodwa izakhono zomntu ngamnye kunye nolwazi.