Komodo cikilishe - ingxilimbela ukuzibambela ekwaziyo parthenogenesis

Komodo - licilikishe ukuba uhlala kwezi ziqithi ezine Indonesia (Flores, Komodo, Rinca, Gili Motang), nto leyo oyinkosikazi epheleleyo, akukho iintshaba. I-avareji ubomi iminyaka engama-50. Komodo dragon yenye abameli likhulu varanovyh yosapho.

Komodo - ntulo ukuba xa okunesondlo unako ukufikelela ubunzima 150 kg kwaye ubude umzimba malunga neemitha ezi-3, isiqingatha lwazo inomsila. Umbala omdaka Emdaka ezincinane ebengezelayo. Kuye unamadlala ubushushu, ibekwe kwi umhlathi ongezantsi. Umbono nokuva ziyaphuhliswa kakhulu, kodwa ingqondo ivumba sidima, ukuba umsebenzi ulwimi, olusabufolokhwe ekupheleni. Ukuqhubeka oluqinile imilenze zamafu, usoloko iphumela ulwimi lwakhe yaye unovelwano bonke endleleni.

necilishe Komodo sinentloko enkulu ngamehlo ilanga likhanya. ezibayeni onzima ulusu ijinga entanyeni, isikhumba ngokwayo iipleyiti uphondo-zibiyelwe, enamandla yamazinyo abukhali,-sentimitha ezintathu - zonke embhoxo ndiyingwenya kokubhalwa kwembali, ummangaliso dozhivshego ukuya namhlanje.

necilishe Giant Komodo - ezizingelayo, kwaye belambile kakhulu. abadala abane adla 80 kg wokudla nje imizuzu embalwa, ukuthatha iziqwenga-Kilo anantlanu, ngaphandle ukuhlafuna, uvuleka. Wanelisiwe, ukuba ixesha lokuphumla, ukwetyisa ukutya uze uye kuzingela.

Ezifana nezirhubuluzi ezininzi, Komodo (untulo) imveliso ayenzelwanga, kwaye uyalalela ngenxa yakhe (kunokuba ihagu yasendle, ixhama nkqu kule ndawo). Wasondela ixhoba, yena inkqonkqoza umsila wakhe icinezelwe nxamnye emhlabeni kwaye uluma kwemithambo carotid.

Iinjongo ngokuzingela nje kuphela izilwanyana ezinkulu, kodwa iintaka, iimpuku, iinyoka, kunye nezinambuzane. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba Ubambisa Komodo untulo macaque. Emva kokulinda ixesha xa Umhlambi nkawu na emhlabeni, kuba waphula embindini kunye uswele ikhona, njengoko ndindisholo bonke beqhiphuke umbilini phambi lirhamncwa. Ke kaloku, "esifubeni" liguqulelwe ngokuthi "kwisiqithi yeempuku." Kusenokwenzeka ukuba, baqhutywa apha ngaphambili, kodwa ngoku phantse kukho - bonke badla malovane.

Kwixesha lokuzalanisa gqolo ezibengezelayo ukungqubana phakathi eyindoda, ekubeni zabo 3.5 amaxesha ezinkulu kuno iimazi. Lokukhwela ludla ngokwenziwa ngoJulayi. Kwiiveki ezimbalwa iidipozithi ababhinqileyo ukuya ku amaqanda 25 ezinkulu nezinobunzima 0.2 kg. Ukubeka ukhusela iinyanga malunga 8 de Qhotsa aqandusele. Bephuma amaqanda, varanchiki nangoko ushiye unina, onyuka imithi ngokusondeleyo bebekwe. Baya bachithe malunga kwiminyaka emibini yokuqala yobomi, mayingadliwa zizalamane abadala. Kodwa lo mthi ukuba balinde iinyoka ingozi kunye neentaka amaxhoba. Young ekhula kancinci, lusidla izinambuzane kunye nanjengeentaka ezibanjiswe.

Amazing nto: Komodo - licilikishe, nto leyo ziyazala ngaphandle inxaxheba eyindoda. Ukuba ngesizathu esithile, yena wasala yedwa ngexesha umlembelele, amaqanda abo babeka kunjalo, kodwa unfertilized, apho abantu baya kubonisa kuphela into eyindoda.

Malunga Komodo malovane namhlanje nto kangako, kodwa kukwakho imibuzo engaphendulekiyo. Umzekelo, oku kwaziwa ukuba Australian-azalwe, kodwa ke ingaba kwenzeka njani ukuba kwiziqithi Indonesia, akucaci. Bayakwazi ukudada, kodwa ukuqubha umgama omkhulu - ngenkankulu. Ngokubanzi, noxam Komodo uhlala izilwanyana twisiseka, uninzi lwazo kuphela ukufunda.